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When studying the collective motion of biological groups a useful theoretical framework is that of ferromagnetic systems, in which the alignment interactions are a surrogate of the effective imitation among the individuals. In this context,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-13 Andrea Cavagna , Antonio Culla , Tomás S. Grigera

The standard approach to renormalization relies, technically, on the asymptotic perturbation of Gaussian measures embodied in Feynman diagram theory. From a mathematical standpoint this is not good enough, because thereby solving the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 Rodrigo Vargas Le-Bert

We investigate possible renormalization-group fixed points at nonzero coupling in $\phi^3$ theories in six spacetime dimensions, using beta functions calculated to the four-loop level. We analyze three theories of this type, with (a) a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 John A. Gracey , Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

Renormalization-group theory stands, since over 40 years, as one of the pillars of modern physics. As such, there should be no remaining doubt regarding its validity. However, finite-size scaling, which derives from it, has long been poorly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

The infrared behaviour of a non-mean field spin-glass system is analysed, and the critical exponent related to the divergence of the correlation length is computed at two loops within the epsilon-expansion technique with two independent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-12 Michele Castellana , Giorgio Parisi

We consider a symmetric scalar theory with quartic coupling in 4-dimensions. We show that the 4 loop 2PI calculation can be done using a renormalization group method. The calculation involves one bare coupling constant which is introduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 M. E. Carrington , S. A. Friesen , B. A. Meggison , C. D. Phillips , D. Pickering , K. Sohrabi

We overview the entire renormalization theory, both perturbative and non-perturbative, by the method of the exact renormalization group (ERG). We emphasize particularly on the perturbative application of the ERG to the phi4 theory and QED…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-15 Hidenori Sonoda

A new proof of perturbative renormalizability and infrared finiteness for a scalar massless theory is obtained from a formulation of renormalized field theory based on the Wilson renormalization group. The loop expansion of the renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bonini , M. D'Attanasio , G. Marchesini

We study the IR/UV connection of the four-dimensional non-commutative phi^4 theory by using the Wilsonian Renormalization Group equation. Extending the usual formulation to the non-commutative case we are able to prove UV renormalizability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Griguolo , Massimo Pietroni

Massless $\phi^{4}$-theory is investigated in zero and four space-time dimensions. Path-integral linearisation of the $\phi ^{4}$-interaction defines an effective theory, which is investigated in a loop-expansion around the mean field. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , L. v. Smekal , H. Reinhardt

We construct Lifshitz scalar field theories in 4+1 dimensions which retain 3+1-d Lorentz invariance and therefore ensure a unique limiting speed in the 3+1-d world. Such a construction is potentially useful in developing field-theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Xiao-Gang He , Sandy S. C. Law , Raymond R. Volkas

We showed in part I (hep-th/9912092) that the Hopf algebra ${\cal H}$ of Feynman graphs in a given QFT is the algebra of coordinates on a complex infinite dimensional Lie group $G$ and that the renormalized theory is obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

In the framework of the renormalization-group (RG) approach, critical phenomena can be investigated by studying the RG flow of multi-parameter $\Phi^4$ field theories with an $N$-component fundamental field, containing up to 4th-order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Ettore Vicari

We describe a computationally-efficient heuristic algorithm based on a renormalization-group procedure which aims at solving the problem of finding minimal surface given its boundary (curve) in any hypercubic lattice of dimension $D>2$. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Barbara M. Terhal

The apparent breakdown of unitarity in low order perturbation theory is often is used to place bounds on the parameters of a theory. In this work we give an algorithm for approximately computing the next-to-leading order (NLO)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Christopher W. Murphy

We propose a framework for calculating two-loop Feynman diagrams which appear within a renormalizable theory in the general mass case and at finite external momenta. Our approach is a combination of analytical results and of high accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ghinculov , Y. -P. Yao

A finite size scaling theory for the partition function zeros and thermodynamic functions of O(N) phi^4-theory in four dimensions is derived from renormalization group methods. The leading scaling behaviour is mean-field like with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Kenna

We prove the all-order exponentiation of soft logarithmic corrections to prompt photon production in hadronic collisions, by generalizing an approach previously developed in the context of Drell-Yan production and deep-inelastic scattering.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Paolo Bolzoni , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

The exact renormalisation group equation is studied for a two-dimensional theory with exponential interaction and a background charge at infinity. The motivation for studying this interaction is the flow between unitary minimal models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Kjaergaard