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We investigate deep inelastic lepton scattering from the nucleon within a constituent quark picture, in which the internal structure of constituent quarks is modeled by meson and diquark dressing. In a covariant framework this structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Melnitchouk , W. Weise

The inclusive probability to record an electron in elastic electromagnetic scattering of an electron by a spin one-half hadron is obtained, the initial quantum states of the electron and the hadron being described by the density matrices of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 P. O. Kazinski , D. I. Rubtsova , A. A. Sokolov

The diffractive dissociation of a hadron at high energies, by either Coulomb or Pomeron exchange, has a natural description in QCD as the materialization of the projectile's light-cone wavefunctions; in particular, the diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Colliding high energy hadrons either produce new particles or scatter elastically with their quantum numbers conserved and no other particles produced. We consider the latter case here. Although inelastic processes dominate at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 I. M. Dremin

We present a combined QCD analysis of diffractive and leading proton deep inelastic scattering data using the framework of fracture functions. It is shown that this framework allows a precise and unified perturbative QCD description for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. de Florian , R. Sassot

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off nuclei is a unique process to study the parton propagation mechanism and its modification induced by the presence of the nuclear medium. It allows us to probe the medium properties, particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Raphaël Dupré , Federico Ceccopieri

Collider processes with identified hadrons in the final state are widely studied in view of determining details of the proton structure and of understanding hadronization. Their theory description requires the introduction of fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-08 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Matteo Marcoli , Robin Schürmann , Giovanni Stagnitto

Two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at unveiling the three dimensional structure of the bound nucleon, are reviewed, considering in particular the $^3$He nucleus. The 3D structure in…

Starting from an Operator Product Expansion in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory up to order 1/m_b^2 we calculate the inclusive semileptonic decays of unpolarized bottom hadrons including lepton mass effects. We calculate the differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 S. Balk , J. G. Korner , D. Pirjol , K. Schilcher

General formalism for a two-component description of the inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering in the diffractive region is proposed. Nonperturbative contribution to electromagnetic structure functions of a nucleon is described by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Bugaev , Yu. V. Shlepin

We review recent progress in the study of parton propagation, interaction and fragmentation in both cold and hot strongly interacting matter. Experimental highlights on high-energy hadron production in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus…

Parton distributions given by deep inelastic lepton scattering (DIS) are not equal to the probabilities of finding those partons in the parent wave function. Soft rescattering of the struck parton within the coherence length of the hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Hoyer

A model for dihadron fragmentation functions is briefly outlined, that describes the fragmentation of a quark in two unpolarized hadrons. The parameters are tuned to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Radici

We present a new determination of unpolarised charged pion and kaon fragmentation functions from a set of single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation and lepton-nucleon semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering data. The determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Valerio Bertone , Alice Khoudli , Emanuele R. Nocera

We present a model for inclusive charged lepton-nucleon and (anti)neutrino-nucleon cross sections at momentum transfer squared, $Q^2$, $\sim1 {\rm GeV}^2$. We quantify the impact of existing low-Q charged-lepton deep-inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

We study the transverse momentum distribution of low-mass lepton pairs produced in hadronic scattering, using the perturbative QCD factorization approach. We argue that the distribution at large transverse momentum, $Q_T \gg Q$, with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu , Werner Vogelsang

We analyse recent data on the production of forward neutrons in deep inelastic scattering at HERA in the framework of a perturbative QCD description for semi-inclusive processes, which includes fracture functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. de Florian , R. Sassot

The field of fragmentation functions of light quarks and gluons is reviewed. In addition to integrated fragmentation functions, attention is paid to the dependence of fragmentation functions on transverse momenta and on polarization degrees…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-17 Andreas Metz , Anselm Vossen

A review is presented on all higher order QCD corrections to deep inelastic structure functions. The implications of these corrections for polarized and unpolarized deep inelastic lepton-hadron scattering will be discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. L. van Neerven

We revisit the global QCD analysis of parton-to-kaon fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy using the latest experimental information on single-inclusive kaon production in electron-positron annihilation, lepton-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 D. de Florian , M. Epele , R. J. Hernandez-Pinto , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann
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