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The nucleon structure functions probed in deep-inelastic scattering at large virtualities form an important tool to test Quantum Chromdynamics (QCD) through precision measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(M_Z^2)$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Johannes Blümlein

We investigate the properties of interference fragmentation functions measurable from the distribution of two hadrons produced in the same jet in the current fragmentation region of a hard process. We discuss the azimuthal angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , R. Jakob , M. Radici

In inclusive deep-inelastic lepton-hadron scattering multi-photon exchange between the leptonic and the hadronic part of the process causes single spin asymmetries. The asymmetries exist for a polarized target as well as a polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Metz , M. Schlegel , K. Goeke

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons off hadrons enables one to measure the antisymmetric part of the hadron tensor. For unpolarized hadrons this piece is odd under time reversal. In deep inelastic scattering it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

We present a combined QCD analysis of recent data produced by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations on the diffractive and leading-proton deep inelastic positron--proton scattering structure functions, $F_2^{D(3)}$ and $F_2^{LP(3)}$, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. de Florian , R. Sassot

The NLO-QCD correction to single hadron production in deep inelastic scattering is calculated. We require the final state meson to carry a non-vanishing transversal momentum, thus being sensitive to perturbative QCD effects. Factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Maniatis

Inclusive e\pmp single and double differential cross sections for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering processes are measured with the H1 detector at HERA. The data were taken at a centre-of-mass energy of \surds = 319GeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We present the basic aspects of deep inelastic phenomena in the framework of the QCD parton model. After recalling briefly the standard kinematics, we discuss the physical interpretation of unpolarized and polarized structure functions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bourrely , J. Soffer

We give a general overview of the role and interpretation of fragmentation functions in hard processes. Transverse momentum dependence gives rise to time-reversal odd fragmentation functions contributing at leading order. Final state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , R. Jakob , M. Radici

We discuss bounds on the distribution and fragmentation functions that appear at leading order in deep inelastic 1-particle inclusive leptoproduction or in Drell-Yan processes. These bounds simply follow from positivity of the quark-hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bacchetta , M. Boglione , A. Henneman , P. J. Mulders

We perform a comprehensive study within quantum chromodynamics (QCD) of dihadron observables in electron-positron annihilation, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, and proton-proton collisions, including recent cross section data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 C. Cocuzza , A. Metz , D. Pitonyak , A. Prokudin , N. Sato , R. Seidl

We present a quantitative assessment of the impact a future Electron-Ion Collider would have in the determination of parton distribution functions in the proton and parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions through semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Elke C. Aschenauer , Ignacio Borsa , Rodolfo Sassot , Charlotte Van Hulse

We present a new global QCD analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions and their uncertainties. In addition to the most commonly analyzed data sets for the deep-inelastic scattering of charged leptons off nuclei and Drell-Yan…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Pia Zurita

Physics and programming aspects are discussed for a Fortran 77 Monte Carlo program to simulate complete events in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering. The parton level interaction is based on the standard model electroweak cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Ingelman , A. Edin , J. Rathsman

We demonstrate a factorization formula for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering with hadrons in the current fragmentation region detected at low transverse momentum. To facilitate the factorization, we introduce the transverse-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-01 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-ping Ma , Feng Yuan

In our work, we describe two types of Compton processes. As an example of an inclusive process, we consider the high-energy photoproduction of massive muon pairs off the nucleon. We analyze the process in the framework of the QCD parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ales Psaker

We propose a fully non-perturbative method to compute inelastic lepton-nucleon ($\ell N$) scattering cross sections using lattice QCD. The method is applicable even at low energies, such as the energy region relevant for the recent and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

The paper presents a novel approach to the description of the nonrelativistic weak interaction of a massive neutral particle (lepton) and a nucleus, in which the latter retains its integrity. The cross section of such a process is a sum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 V. A. Bednyakov

In this paper we present a comprehensive study of inclusive hadron production in DIS at low $x$. Properties of the hadron spectrum are different in different kinematic regions formed by three relevant momentum scales: photon virtuality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Kirill Tuchin , Dajing Wu

We review a broad range of phenomena in diffraction in the context of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus collisions and deep inelastic lepton-proton/nucleus scattering focusing on the interplay between the perturbative QCD and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , A. Stasto , M. Strikman