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There exists the possibility that the cross-section for the nonperturbative production of many, ${\cal O}(\alpha_W^{-1} \simeq 30 )$, weak gauge bosons may be as large as ${\cal O}(100\ {\rm pb}\ -\ 10\ \mu$b$)$ above a parton-parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Ringwald

We calculate the cross sections for the production of Higgs particles in association with a photon in $e^+ e^-$ collisions, $e^+ e^- \to \gamma+$Higgs, allowing for the longitudinal polarization of the initial electron and positron beams.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Djouadi , V. Driesen , W. Hollik , J. Rosiek

We investigate the possibility of observing strong interactions of longitudinally polarized weak vector bosons in the process $\gamma \gamma \to ZZ$ at a photon linear collider. We make use of polarization of the photon beams and cuts on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. S. Berger , M. S. Chanowitz

A measurement is presented of electroweak (EW) production of a W boson in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The data sample was recorded by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC and corresponds to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-24 CMS Collaboration

We study the anomalous $W^-W^+\gamma/Z$ couplings in $e^-e^+\to W^-W^+$ followed by semileptonic decay using a complete set of polarization and spin correlation observables of $W$ boson with the longitudinally polarized beam. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-25 Amir Subba , Ritesh K. Singh

It has long been recognized that the scattering of electroweak particles at very high energies is dominated by vector boson fusion, which probes the origin of electroweak symmetry breaking and offers a unique window into the ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Tao Han , Da Liu , Ian Low , Xing Wang

A measurement is presented of the cross section for the electroweak production of a Z boson and a photon in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)= 8 TeV. The Z bosons are identified through their decays to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-03 CMS Collaboration

We study the polarization of positively charged $W$'s in the scattering of massive electroweak bosons at hadron colliders. We rely on the separation of weak boson polarizations in the gauge-invariant, doubly-resonant part of the amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Alessandro Ballestrero , Ezio Maina , Giovanni Pelliccioli

New charged vector bosons $W'$ decaying into gauge boson pairs $WZ$ are predicted in many scenarios of new physics, including models with an extended gauge sector (EGM). Due to the large variety of models (other unification groups, models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 I. A. Serenkova , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov

For the envisioned precision measurement of the W-boson mass at present and future lepton and hadron colliders it is crucial that the theoretical predictions for the underlying production processes are well under control. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Baur , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Kraemer , M. Roth , D. Wackeroth

Measurements are presented of electroweak boson production using data from $pp$ collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of $2.0\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-03 LHCb collaboration , R. Aaij , C. Abellán Beteta , B. Adeva , M. Adinolfi , A. Affolder , Z. Ajaltouni , S. Akar , J. Albrecht , F. Alessio , M. Alexander , S. Ali , G. Alkhazov , P. Alvarez Cartelle , A. A. Alves , S. Amato , S. Amerio , Y. Amhis , L. An , L. Anderlini , G. Andreassi , M. Andreotti , J. E. Andrews , R. B. Appleby , O. Aquines Gutierrez , F. Archilli , P. d'Argent , A. Artamonov , M. Artuso , E. Aslanides , G. Auriemma , M. Baalouch , S. Bachmann , J. J. Back , A. Badalov , C. Baesso , W. Baldini , R. J. Barlow , C. Barschel , S. Barsuk , W. Barter , V. Batozskaya , V. Battista , A. Bay , L. Beaucourt , J. Beddow , F. Bedeschi , I. Bediaga , L. J. Bel , V. Bellee , N. Belloli , I. Belyaev , E. Ben-Haim , G. Bencivenni , S. Benson , J. Benton , A. Berezhnoy , R. Bernet , A. Bertolin , M. -O. Bettler , M. van Beuzekom , S. Bifani , P. Billoir , T. Bird , A. Birnkraut , A. Bizzeti , T. Blake , F. Blanc , J. Blouw , S. Blusk , V. Bocci , A. Bondar , N. Bondar , W. Bonivento , S. Borghi , M. Borisyak , M. Borsato , T. J. V. Bowcock , E. Bowen , C. Bozzi , S. Braun , M. Britsch , T. Britton , J. Brodzicka , N. H. Brook , E. Buchanan , C. Burr , A. Bursche , J. Buytaert , S. Cadeddu , R. Calabrese , M. Calvi , M. Calvo Gomez , P. Campana , D. Campora Perez , L. Capriotti , A. Carbone , G. Carboni , R. Cardinale , A. Cardini , P. Carniti , L. Carson , K. Carvalho Akiba , G. Casse , L. Cassina , L. Castillo Garcia , M. Cattaneo , Ch. Cauet , G. Cavallero , R. Cenci , M. Charles , Ph. Charpentier , M. Chefdeville , S. Chen , S. -F. Cheung , N. Chiapolini , M. Chrzaszcz , X. Cid Vidal , G. Ciezarek , P. E. L. Clarke , M. Clemencic , H. V. Cliff , J. Closier , V. Coco , J. Cogan , E. Cogneras , V. Cogoni , L. Cojocariu , G. Collazuol , P. Collins , A. Comerma-Montells , A. Contu , A. Cook , M. Coombes , S. Coquereau , G. Corti , M. Corvo , B. Couturier , G. A. Cowan , D. C. Craik , A. Crocombe , M. Cruz Torres , S. Cunliffe , R. Currie , C. D'Ambrosio , E. Dall'Occo , J. Dalseno , P. N. Y. David , A. Davis , O. De Aguiar Francisco , K. De Bruyn , S. De Capua , M. De Cian , J. M. De Miranda , L. De Paula , P. De Simone , C. -T. Dean , D. Decamp , M. Deckenhoff , L. Del Buono , N. Déléage , M. Demmer , D. Derkach , O. Deschamps , F. Dettori , B. Dey , A. Di Canto , F. Di Ruscio , H. Dijkstra , S. Donleavy , F. Dordei , M. Dorigo , A. Dosil Suárez , A. Dovbnya , K. Dreimanis , L. Dufour , G. Dujany , K. Dungs , P. Durante , R. Dzhelyadin , A. Dziurda , A. Dzyuba , S. Easo , U. Egede , V. Egorychev , S. Eidelman , S. Eisenhardt , U. Eitschberger , R. Ekelhof , L. Eklund , I. El Rifai , Ch. Elsasser , S. Ely , S. Esen , H. M. Evans , T. Evans , M. Fabianska , A. Falabella , C. Färber , N. Farley , S. Farry , R. Fay , D. Ferguson , V. Fernandez Albor , F. Ferrari , F. Ferreira Rodrigues , M. Ferro-Luzzi , S. Filippov , M. Fiore , M. Fiorini , M. Firlej , C. Fitzpatrick , T. Fiutowski , F. Fleuret , K. Fohl , P. Fol , M. Fontana , F. Fontanelli , D. C. Forshaw , R. Forty , M. Frank , C. Frei , M. Frosini , J. Fu , E. Furfaro , A. Gallas Torreira , D. Galli , S. Gallorini , S. Gambetta , M. Gandelman , P. Gandini , Y. Gao , J. García Pardiñas , J. Garra Tico , L. Garrido , D. Gascon , C. Gaspar , R. Gauld , L. Gavardi , G. Gazzoni , D. Gerick , E. Gersabeck , M. Gersabeck , T. Gershon , Ph. Ghez , S. Gianì , V. Gibson , O. G. Girard , L. Giubega , V. V. Gligorov , C. Göbel , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , A. Gomes , C. Gotti , M. Grabalosa Gándara , R. Graciani Diaz , L. A. Granado Cardoso , E. Graugés , E. Graverini , G. Graziani , A. Grecu , E. Greening , P. Griffith , L. Grillo , O. Grünberg , B. Gui , E. Gushchin , Yu. Guz , T. Gys , T. Hadavizadeh , C. Hadjivasiliou , G. Haefeli , C. Haen , S. C. Haines , S. Hall , B. Hamilton , X. Han , S. Hansmann-Menzemer , N. Harnew , S. T. Harnew , J. Harrison , J. He , T. Head , V. Heijne , A. Heister , K. Hennessy , P. Henrard , L. Henry , J. A. Hernando Morata , E. van Herwijnen , M. Heß , A. Hicheur , D. Hill , M. Hoballah , C. Hombach , W. Hulsbergen , T. Humair , M. Hushchyn , N. Hussain , D. Hutchcroft , D. Hynds , M. Idzik , P. Ilten , R. Jacobsson , A. Jaeger , J. Jalocha , E. Jans , A. Jawahery , M. John , D. Johnson , C. R. Jones , C. Joram , B. Jost , N. Jurik , S. Kandybei , W. Kanso , M. Karacson , T. M. Karbach , S. Karodia , M. Kecke , M. Kelsey , I. R. Kenyon , M. Kenzie , T. Ketel , E. Khairullin , B. Khanji , C. Khurewathanakul , T. Kirn , S. Klaver , K. Klimaszewski , O. Kochebina , M. Kolpin , I. Komarov , R. F. Koopman , P. Koppenburg , M. Kozeiha , L. Kravchuk , K. Kreplin , M. Kreps , P. Krokovny , F. Kruse , W. Krzemien , W. Kucewicz , M. Kucharczyk , V. Kudryavtsev , A. K. Kuonen , K. Kurek , T. Kvaratskheliya , D. Lacarrere , G. Lafferty , A. Lai , D. Lambert , G. Lanfranchi , C. Langenbruch , B. Langhans , T. Latham , C. Lazzeroni , R. Le Gac , J. van Leerdam , J. -P. Lees , R. Lefèvre , A. Leflat , J. Lefrançois , E. Lemos Cid , O. Leroy , T. Lesiak , B. Leverington , Y. Li , T. Likhomanenko , M. Liles , R. Lindner , C. Linn , F. Lionetto , B. Liu , X. Liu , D. Loh , I. Longstaff , J. H. Lopes , D. Lucchesi , M. Lucio Martinez , H. Luo , A. Lupato , E. Luppi , O. Lupton , A. Lusiani , F. Machefert , F. Maciuc , O. Maev , K. Maguire , S. Malde , A. Malinin , G. Manca , G. Mancinelli , P. Manning , A. Mapelli , J. Maratas , J. F. Marchand , U. Marconi , C. Marin Benito , P. Marino , J. Marks , G. Martellotti , M. Martin , M. Martinelli , D. Martinez Santos , F. Martinez Vidal , D. Martins Tostes , L. M. Massacrier , A. Massafferri , R. Matev , A. Mathad , Z. Mathe , C. Matteuzzi , A. Mauri , B. Maurin , A. Mazurov , M. McCann , J. McCarthy , A. McNab , R. McNulty , B. Meadows , F. Meier , M. Meissner , D. Melnychuk , M. Merk , E Michielin , D. A. Milanes , M. -N. Minard , D. S. Mitzel , J. Molina Rodriguez , I. A. Monroy , S. Monteil , M. Morandin , P. Morawski , A. Mordà , M. J. Morello , J. Moron , A. B. Morris , R. Mountain , F. Muheim , D. Müller , J. Müller , K. Müller , V. Müller , M. Mussini , B. Muster , P. Naik , T. Nakada , R. Nandakumar , A. Nandi , I. Nasteva , M. Needham , N. Neri , S. Neubert , N. Neufeld , M. Neuner , A. D. Nguyen , T. D. Nguyen , C. Nguyen-Mau , V. Niess , R. Niet , N. Nikitin , T. Nikodem , A. Novoselov , D. P. O'Hanlon , A. Oblakowska-Mucha , V. Obraztsov , S. Ogilvy , O. Okhrimenko , R. Oldeman , C. J. G. Onderwater , B. Osorio Rodrigues , J. M. Otalora Goicochea , A. Otto , P. Owen , A. Oyanguren , A. Palano , F. Palombo , M. Palutan , J. Panman , A. Papanestis , M. Pappagallo , L. L. Pappalardo , C. Pappenheimer , W. Parker , C. Parkes , G. Passaleva , G. D. Patel , M. Patel , C. Patrignani , A. Pearce , A. Pellegrino , G. Penso , M. Pepe Altarelli , S. Perazzini , P. Perret , L. Pescatore , K. Petridis , A. Petrolini , M. Petruzzo , E. Picatoste Olloqui , B. Pietrzyk , M. Pikies , D. Pinci , A. Pistone , A. Piucci , S. Playfer , M. Plo Casasus , T. Poikela , F. Polci , A. Poluektov , I. Polyakov , E. Polycarpo , A. Popov , D. Popov , B. Popovici , C. Potterat , E. Price , J. D. Price , J. Prisciandaro , A. Pritchard , C. Prouve , V. Pugatch , A. Puig Navarro , G. Punzi , W. Qian , R. Quagliani , B. Rachwal , J. H. Rademacker , M. Rama , M. Ramos Pernas , M. S. Rangel , I. Raniuk , N. Rauschmayr , G. Raven , F. Redi , S. Reichert , A. C. dos Reis , V. Renaudin , S. Ricciardi , S. Richards , M. Rihl , K. Rinnert , V. Rives Molina , P. Robbe , A. B. Rodrigues , E. Rodrigues , J. A. Rodriguez Lopez , P. Rodriguez Perez , S. Roiser , V. Romanovsky , A. Romero Vidal , J. W. Ronayne , M. Rotondo , T. Ruf , P. Ruiz Valls , J. J. Saborido Silva , N. Sagidova , B. Saitta , V. Salustino Guimaraes , C. Sanchez Mayordomo , B. Sanmartin Sedes , R. Santacesaria , C. Santamarina Rios , M. Santimaria , E. Santovetti , A. Sarti , C. Satriano , A. Satta , D. M. Saunders , D. Savrina , S. Schael , M. Schiller , H. Schindler , M. Schlupp , M. Schmelling , T. Schmelzer , B. Schmidt , O. Schneider , A. Schopper , M. Schubiger , M. -H. Schune , R. Schwemmer , B. Sciascia , A. Sciubba , A. Semennikov , A. Sergi , N. Serra , J. Serrano , L. Sestini , P. Seyfert , M. Shapkin , I. Shapoval , Y. Shcheglov , T. Shears , L. Shekhtman , V. Shevchenko , A. Shires , B. G. Siddi , R. Silva Coutinho , L. Silva de Oliveira , G. Simi , M. Sirendi , N. Skidmore , T. Skwarnicki , E. Smith , E. Smith , I. T. Smith , J. Smith , M. Smith , H. Snoek , M. D. Sokoloff , F. J. P. Soler , F. Soomro , D. Souza , B. Souza De Paula , B. Spaan , P. Spradlin , S. Sridharan , F. Stagni , M. Stahl , S. Stahl , S. Stefkova , O. Steinkamp , O. Stenyakin , S. Stevenson , S. Stoica , S. Stone , B. Storaci , S. Stracka , M. Straticiuc , U. Straumann , L. Sun , W. Sutcliffe , K. Swientek , S. Swientek , V. Syropoulos , M. Szczekowski , T. Szumlak , S. T'Jampens , A. Tayduganov , T. Tekampe , G. Tellarini , F. Teubert , C. Thomas , E. Thomas , J. van Tilburg , V. Tisserand , M. Tobin , J. Todd , S. Tolk , L. Tomassetti , D. Tonelli , S. Topp-Joergensen , N. Torr , E. Tournefier , S. Tourneur , K. Trabelsi , M. Traill , M. T. Tran , M. Tresch , A. Trisovic , A. Tsaregorodtsev , P. Tsopelas , N. Tuning , A. Ukleja , A. Ustyuzhanin , U. Uwer , C. Vacca , V. Vagnoni , G. Valenti , A. Vallier , R. Vazquez Gomez , P. Vazquez Regueiro , C. Vázquez Sierra , S. Vecchi , M. van Veghel , J. J. Velthuis , M. Veltri , G. Veneziano , M. Vesterinen , B. Viaud , D. Vieira , M. Vieites Diaz , X. Vilasis-Cardona , V. Volkov , A. Vollhardt , D. Voong , A. Vorobyev , V. Vorobyev , C. Voß , J. A. de Vries , R. Waldi , C. Wallace , R. Wallace , J. Walsh , J. Wang , D. R. Ward , N. K. Watson , D. Websdale , A. Weiden , M. Whitehead , J. Wicht , G. Wilkinson , M. Wilkinson , M. Williams , M. P. Williams , M. Williams , T. Williams , F. F. Wilson , J. Wimberley , J. Wishahi , W. Wislicki , M. Witek , G. Wormser , S. A. Wotton , K. Wraight , S. Wright , K. Wyllie , Y. Xie , Z. Xu , Z. Yang , J. Yu , X. Yuan , O. Yushchenko , M. Zangoli , M. Zavertyaev , L. Zhang , Y. Zhang , A. Zhelezov , A. Zhokhov , L. Zhong , V. Zhukov , S. Zucchelli

These are the notes of a set of four lectures which I gave at the 2012 CERN Summer School of Particle Physics. They cover the basic ideas of gauge symmetries and the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking which are used in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jean Iliopoulos

The BESS model is the Higgs-less alternative to the standard model of electroweak interaction, based on nonlinearly realized spontaneous symmetry breaking. Since it is nonrenormalizable, new couplings (not existing in the SM) are induced at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Boenisch , C. Grosse-Knetter , R. Koegerler

The results of a search for $W$ boson pair production in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV with subsequent decay to dilepton ($e\mu, ee $, and $\mu\mu$) channels are presented. One event is observed with an expected background of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Abachi

Possible deviations from a low-energy theorem for the scattering of strongly interacting longitudinally polarized $W$ and $Z$ bosons are discussed within a particular scheme of electroweak symmetry breaking. The scheme (suggested earlier by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Bahnik , J. Horejsi

This paper presents measurements of $W^\pm Z$ production in $pp$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The gauge bosons are reconstructed using their leptonic decay modes into electrons and muons. The data were collected in 2012…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Weak boson scattering processes provide particularly promising means for gaining insight into the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking at hadron colliders. Being very sensitive to interactions in the weak gauge boson sector, they will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 B. Jager , G. Bozzi , C. Englert , C. Oleari , M. Worek , D. Zeppenfeld

We discuss the prospects for observing multiple weak gauge boson production at the SSC and LHC. We summarize conventional perturbative cross sections for processes involving 1-6 final state weak gauge bosons and compare them with more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Morris

We present the first study of the production of a Standard Model Higgs boson at a lepton collider in association with a pair of W bosons, $e^+_{} e^-_{} \to W^+_{} W^-_{} H$, in the inverse seesaw model. Taking into account all relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-05 Julien Baglio , Silvia Pascoli , Cedric Weiland

We study in an effective operator approach how the effects of new physics from various scenarios that contain an extra $Z'$ neutral gauge boson or doubly charged scalars, can affect and thus be tested by the precision polarized M\o{}ller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu