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Related papers: Pion-Nucleon Scattering in a Large-N Sigma Model

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We review strategies to unveil the primordial large-$x$ structure of the nucleons as well as the pion from hard-scattering experiments. Ideas are presented for learning about the $x\to 1$ limit of nonperturbative QCD dynamics at energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-10 Aurore Courtoy , Pavel M. Nadolsky

We argue that the description of meson-nucleon dynamics based on the boson-exchange approach, is compatible with the description of the nucleon as a soliton in the nonrelativistic limit. Our arguments are based on an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Claudio Coriano' , Rajesh R. Parwani , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

We present results of the first fully-dynamical lattice QCD determination of hyperon-nucleon scattering. One s-wave phase shift was determined for n Lambda scattering in both spin-channels at pion masses of 350, 490, and 590 MeV, and for n…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Silas R. Beane , Paulo F. Bedaque , Thomas C. Luu , Kostas Orginos , Elisabetta Pallante , Assumpta Parreno , Martin J. Savage

The large-$N_c$ limit of the meson-baryon effective Lagrangian is shown to reduce to a semiclassical field theory. A chiral bag structure emerges naturally in the $N_c\rightarrow \infty$ limit. A possible connection between the chiral bag…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Aneesh V. Manohar

A refined investigation on light flavor meson-baryon scatterings is performed using a dynamical coupled-channel approach, the J\"ulich-Bonn model, that respects unitartiy and analyticity constraints. The channel space of $\pi N$, $\pi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Yu-Fei Wang , Deborah Rönchen , Ulf-G. Meißner , Yu Lu , Chao-Wei Shen , Jia-Jun Wu

We extend our previous study of elastic pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory by performing a combined analysis of the reactions $\pi N \to \pi N$ and $\pi N \to \pi \pi N$. The calculation is carried out to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-05 D. Siemens , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the pion-nucleon P_33 and P_11 scattering, where the Delta and the Roper resonances are seen, respectively. We use the Lippmann-Schwinger equation extended to couple to a one-body state, and investigate nature of these resonances…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Inoue

One-loop scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories are analyzed in the paradigm of maximal helicity violating Feynman diagrams. There are very limited number of loop integrals to be evaluated. For a process with n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Mingxing Luo , Congkao Wen

Within the one-loop approximation of baryon chiral perturbation theory we calculate all one-pion and two-pion exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. In fact we construct the elastic NN-scattering amplitude up to and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kaiser , R. Brockmann , W. Weise

Elastic cross sections are calculated and compared with the data on $\pi^{\pm}$ scattering on $^{28}$Si, $^{40}$Ca, $^{58}$Ni, $^{208}$Pb nuclei in the energy range from 130 to 290 MeV. To this end, both the folding optical potential (OP)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-02 V. K. Lukyanov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , K. V. Lukyanov , I. Abdul-Magead

The observation of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) provides us opportunities to explore a wide class of new physics. In the Standard Model (SM), the CE$\nu$NS process arises from the vector and axial-vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Wei Chao , Tong Li , Jiajun Liao , Min Su

We analyse the baryon mass spectrum in a framework which combines the 1/Nc expansion with chiral perturbation theory. Meson loop contributions involving the full SU(3) octet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons are evaluated, and the influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yongseok Oh , Wolfram Weise

We study the vector and scalar meson-meson amplitudes up to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.4 GeV and their associated spectroscopy. The study has been done considering jointly the N/D method, Chiral Symmetry and implications from large N_c QCD. The N/D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Oller , E. Oset

An exploratory study is made of the nucleon-nucleon $s$-wave scattering lengths in quenched lattice QCD with the Wilson quark action. The $\pi$-$N$ and $\pi$-$\pi$ scattering lengths are also calculated for comparison. The calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Fukugita , Y. Kuramashi , H. Mino , M. Okawa , A. Ukawa

We enforce chiral Ward identities on the vertices of the linear sigma model to take into account the width of the scalar sigma, considered as a true physical resonance. We consider pion scattering at very low energies and, from a fit to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Lucio , M. Napsuciale , M. Ruiz-Altaba

The Spin-Boson model describes a two-level quantum system that interacts with a second-quantized boson scalar field. Recently the relation between the integral kernel of the scattering matrix and the resonance in this model has been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 Miguel Ballesteros , Dirk-André Deckert , Jérémy Faupin , Felix Hänle

The s-wave correlated $\pi$-$\pi$ strength distribution in cold nuclear matter is investigated. The in-medium single pions are renormalized by means of the usual p-wave couplings to nucleons and $\Delta$'s. Two groups of models for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Z. Aouissat , R. Rapp , G. Chanfray , P. Schuck , J. Wambach

The pion-nucleon and kaon-nucleon scattering lengths are studied in the QCD sum rule. We show that the leading and next-to-leading order terms of the OPE give rise to the Tomozawa-Weinberg and sigma terms, respectively. We also show that in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Kondo , O. Morimatsu , Y. Nishino

By means of the Inverse Amplitude Method we unitarize the elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes obtained from Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory to O(q^3). Within this approach we can enlarge their applicability range and generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gomez Nicola , J. R. Pelaez

Two-particle two-hole contributions to electromagnetic response functions are computed in a fully relativistic Fermi gas model. All one-pion exchange diagrams that contribute to the scattering amplitude in perturbation theory are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 J. E. Amaro , C. Maieron , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly