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In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we show that the energy-momentum density for the gravitational field can be described by a true spacetime tensor. It is also invariant under local (gauge) translations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. C. de Andrade , L. C. T. Guillen , J. G. Pereira

The apparent discrepancy between the bending of light predicted by the equivalence principle and its corresponding value in general relativity is resolved by evaluating the deflection of light with respect to a direction that is parallel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael Ferraro

The Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) has a central role in the understanding of gravity and space-time. In its weak form, or Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP), it directly implies equivalence between inertial and gravitational mass.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-15 G. Rosi , G. D'Amico , L. Cacciapuoti , F. Sorrentino , M. Prevedelli , M. Zych , C. Brukner , G. M. Tino

The Einstein's equivalence principle and experiments, in which bodies and observers are in different G potentials, have been used to prove that the chain of hypothesis coming from assuming the absolute invariability of the bodies, after a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael A. Vera

Two different physical systems are said to be thermodynamically equiv- alent if one of the thermodynamic potentials of the first system is pro- portional to the corresponding potential of the second system after expressing the state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Salvino Ciccariello

One of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century is to find a quantum field theory of gravity. According to a vast amount of literature unification of quantum field theory and gravitation requires a gauge theory of gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rainer W. Kuhne

The equivalence of inertial and gravitational masses is a defining feature of general relativity. Here, we clarify the status of the equivalence principle for interactions mediated by a universally coupled scalar, motivated partly by recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

We present the proof of the equivalence theorem in quantum field theory which is based on a formulation of this problem in the field-antifield formalism. As an example, we consider a model in which a different choices of natural finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin

Gauge field theories may quite generally be defined as describing the coupling of a matter-field to an interaction-field, and they are suitably represented in the mathematical framework of fiber bundles. Their underlying principle is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Lyre

A description of how a theory of gravity can be considered as a gauge theory (in the sense of Trautman) of the Poincare' group is given. As a result, it is shown that a gauge theory of this kind is consistent with the Equivalence Principle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-07 A. Spiro , S. Tantucci

The equipartition theorem is crucial in classical statistical physics, and recent studies have revealed its quantum counterpart for specific systems. This raises the question: does a quantum counterpart of the equipartition theorem exist…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-17 Xin-Hai Tong , Yao Wang

It is demonstrated that, unless the meaning of conformal transformations for the underlying geometrical structure is discussed on a same footing as it is done for the equations of the given gravity theory, the notion of "conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-18 Israel Quiros , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar

We discuss some fundamental issues underlying gravitational physics and point out some of the main shortcomings of Einstein's General Relativity. In particular, after taking into account the role of the two main objects of relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-12 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

The search and the probe of the fundamental properties of Higgs boson(s) and, in particular, the determination of their charge conjugation and parity (CP) quantum numbers, is one of the main tasks of future high-energy colliders. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. S. Bhupal Dev , A. Djouadi , R. M. Godbole , M. M. Mühlleitner , S. D. Rindani

General relativity and quantum mechanics are conflicting theories. The seeds of discord are the fundamental principles on which these theories are grounded. General relativity, on one hand, is based on the equivalence principle, whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

It is proposed to replace the Higgs boson of the standard model by a Lorentz- and gauge-invariant combination of SU(2) gauge bosons. A pair of Higgs bosons is identified with pairs of gauge bosons by setting their mass Lagrangians equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 F. J. Himpsel

We have reached a new era of particle physics in which the properties of the Higgs boson, in particular its mass, turned into precision observables. Therefore, it is necessary to have accurate predictions of these properties in models for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 Florian Staub

The quantization of gravity, and its unification with the other interactions, is one of the greatest challenges of theoretical physics. Current ideas suggest that the value of G might be related to the other fundamental constants of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Damour

The Einstein Equivalence Principle is a fundamental principle of the theory of General Relativity. While this principle has been thoroughly tested with standard matter, the question of its validity in the Dark sector remains open. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-22 N. Mohapi , A. Hees , J. Larena

We summarize recent results on positive temperature equilibrium states of large bosonic systems. The emphasis will be on the connection between bosonic grand-canonical thermal states and the (semi-) classical Gibbs measures on one-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie