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Quantum correlations exhibit behaviour that cannot be resolved with a local hidden variable picture of the world. In quantum information, they are also used as resources for information processing tasks, such as Measurement-based Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-10 Matty J. Hoban , Earl T. Campbell , Klearchos Loukopoulos , Dan E. Browne

We derive a general formula for the RG improved effective (Coleman-Weinberg) potential for classically conformal models, applying it to several examples of physical interest, and in particular a model of QCD coupled via quarks to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

It is shown that the existing four-loop result for the Bjorken polarized sum rule for deep inelastic electron-nucleon scattering obtained within perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics should be supplemented by the calculation of the diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 S. A. Larin

In this paper, we introduce new reference observables to establish a scaling formula in the renormalization group equation. Using the transfer matrix method, we calculate the two point observables of the one dimensional Ising model without…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Cui Kaiyuan , Gong Fuzhou

Geometric aspects of physics play a crucial role in modern condensed matter physics. The quantum metric is one of these geometric quantities which defines the distance on a parameter space and contributes to various physical phenomena, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-09 Takahiro Kashihara , Yoshihiro Michishita , Robert Peters

Due to the lack of the translational symmetry, calculating the energy spectrum of an incommensurate system has always been a theoretical challenge. Here, we propose a natural approach to generalize the energy band theory to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 Zhe He , Xin-Yu Guo , Zhen Ma , Jin-hua Gao

The question of the uniqueness of the Brodsky--Lepage--Mackenzie procedure for fixing the renormalization scale in perturbative QCD is discussed. It is shown that the resulting finite order approximants are as ambiguous as the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jiri Chyla

The Banks--Casher relation links the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD to the presence of a non-zero density of quark modes at the low end of the spectrum of the Dirac operator. Spectral observables like the number of modes in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-31 Leonardo Giusti , Martin Lüscher

This paper presents a simple model that mimics quantum mechanics (QM) results in terms of probability fields of free particles subject to self-interference, without using Schr\"{o}dinger equation or wavefunctions. Unlike the standard QM…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Antonio Sciarretta

The radiative decay $ B_{q}^*\to B_{q}\gamma(q=u,d, or s) $ is reexamined with a modified light-cone QCD sum rule method, in which adequate chiral operators are chosen as the interpolating fields in the correlators used for a sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-Hong Li , Xiang-Yao Wu , Tao Huang

Bohm Mechanics and Nelson Stochastic Mechanics are confronted with Quantum Mechanics in presence of non-interacting subsystems. In both cases, it is shown that correlations at different times of compatible position observables on stationary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Correggi , G. Morchio

We analyze the statistical mechanics of a free-standing quantum crystalline membrane within the framework of a systematic perturbative renormalization group (RG). A power-counting analysis shows that the leading singularities of correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-01 Achille Mauri , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The issue is the expediency of the QCD notions use in the low energy region down to the confinement scale, and, in particular, the efficacy of the QCD invariant coupling \bar{\alpha}_s(Q^2) with a minimal analytic modification in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitry Shirkov

In this paper we show that the apparent failure of QCD lattice perturbation theory to account for Monte Carlo measurements of perturbative quantities results from choosing the bare lattice coupling constant as the expansion parameter. Using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. P. Lepage , P. B. Mackenzie

We review a recently developed theoretical approach to the experimental detection and quantification of bipartite quantum correlations between a qubit and a d dimensional system. Specifically, introducing a properly designed measure Q, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 Davide Girolami , Ruggero Vasile , Gerardo Adesso

We introduce a procedure based on quantum expectation values of measurement observables to characterize quantum coherence. Our measure allows one to quantify coherence without having to perform tomography of the quantum state, and can be…

A classical fluid splitter produces the same patterns of energy redistribution as a Stern-Gerlach quantum device, with rotationally invariant coefficients of correlation between molecular paths. Alternative settings express a cosine squared…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Ghenadie N. Mardari

The asymptotic high momentum behaviour of quantum field theories with cubic interactions is investigated using renormalization group techniques in the asymmetric limit x << 1. Particular emphasis is paid to theories with interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Stephens , A. Weber , J. C. Lopez Vieyra , P. O. Hess

A regularization renormalization method ($RRM$) in quantum field theory ($QFT$) is discussed with simple rules: Once a divergent integral $I$ is encountered, we first take its derivative with respect to some mass parameter enough times,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Guang-jiong Ni , Jianjun Xu , Senyue Lou

We have investigated quantum phase transition employing the quantum renormalization group (QRG) method while in most previous literature barely entanglement (concurrence) has been demonstrated. However, it is now well known that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-21 Yao Yao , Hong-Wei Li , Chun-Mei Zhang , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han