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Related papers: Origin and Mechanisms of CP Violation

200 papers

Three possibilities for the origin of CP violation are discussed: (1) the Standard Model in which all CP violation is due to one parameter in the CKM matrix, (2) the superweak model in which all CP violation is due to new physics and (3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lincoln Wolfenstein

We investigate CP-violation effects in the bosonic sector of the Standard Model (SM) with two Higgs doublets. First we calculate the mass eigenstates of the physical neutral Higgses for small but nonzero CP-violation parameter $\xi_{\ast}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Cvetic

We present a new form of CP violation (CPV) that can be realised in Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) and was studied recently in [1]. By examining the vacuum manifold of a generic (convex) 2HDM potential, we identify scenarios that exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

For models with several Higgs doublets we present an alternative method to the one proposed by Branco, Gerard and Grimus, in 1984, to check whether or not CP is spontaneously violated in the Higgs potential. The previous method is powerful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

We review CP properties of the Two-Higgs-Doublet model. In particular, we show that spontaneous CP violation occurs in the parameter space on the border between regions allowing explicit CP violation and those where there is another…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland

We analyze generalized CP symmetries of two-Higgs doublet models, extending them from the scalar to the fermion sector of the theory. We show that, with a single exception, those symmetries imply massless fermions. The single model which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 P. M. Ferreira , Joao P. Silva

The CP violation observed in K- and B-mesons can be successfully accommodated via the CKM matrix in the standard model. However the additional CP violation is required in order to induce the matter and anti-matter asymmetry observed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-24 Shou-hua Zhu

We study CP-violating phenomena in the production, mixing and decay of a coupled system of CP-violating neutral Higgs bosons at \gamma \gamma colliders, assuming a Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) Higgs sector in which CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We briefly comment on the question of spontaneous CP violation for several models of weak interactions. We focus on one of the minimal extensions of the Standard Model where spontaneous CP violation is viable,the next-to-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana M. Teixeira

First order phase transitions (FOPT) in the early Universe can be powerful emitters of both relativistic and heavy particles, upon the collision of ultra-relativistic bubble shells. If the particles coupling to the bubble wall have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Martina Cataldi , Kristjan Müürsepp , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

Cosmological implications of asymmetry between particles and antiparticles are reviewed. Three possible mechanisms of CP-violation in cosmology are described. General features of kinetics of generation of cosmological charge asymmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

Although CP violation was discovered more than thirty years ago, its origin is still unknown. In these lectures, we describe the CP-violating effects which have been seen in K decays, and explain how CP violation can be caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

The necessary complex structures needed for CP violation are not easy to generate and, indeed, CP can be a symmetry in higher dimensional theories. In 4-dimensions CP violation argues for the existence of a scalar sector and, in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

The supersymmetric CP problem is studied within superstring-motivated extensions of the MSSM with an additional U(1)' gauge symmetry broken at the TeV scale. This class of models offers an attractive solution to the mu problem of the MSSM,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. A. Demir , L. L. Everett

The Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) is a well-motivated theoretical framework that provides additional sources of CP Violation (CPV) beyond the Standard Model (SM). After studying the vacuum topology of a general (convex) 2HDM potential, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Jiang-Hao Yu

The special features of CP violation in the Standard Model are presented. The significance of measuring CP violation in B, K and D decays is explained. The predictions of the Standard Model for CP asymmetries in B decays are analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

The dynamical origin of the CP violation in electroweak theory is investigated in composite Higgs models. The mechanism of the spontaneous CP violation proposed in other context by Dashen is adopted to construct simple models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Hashimoto , T. Inagaki , T. Muta

The CKM mechanism is well established as the dominant mechanism for $CP$ violation, which was first discovered in the neutral kaons in 1964 \cite{ref:cpkaon}. To search for new sources of CP violation, one can exploit a handful of systems…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-07-31 Chunlei Liu

We re-examine spontaneous CP violation at the tree level in the context of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with two Higgs doublets and a gauge singlet field. We analyse the most general Higgs potential without a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. C. Branco , F. Krüger , J. C. Romão , A. M. Teixeira