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We derive a factorization theorem for the structure-dependent QED effects in the weak exclusive process $B^-\to\ell^-\bar\nu_\ell$, i.e., effects probing the internal structure of the $B$ meson. The derivation requires a careful treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Claudia Cornella , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

We revisit the computation of instanton effects to various correlation functions in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM and clarify a controversy existing in the literature regarding their consistency with the OPE and conformal symmetry. To check these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Luis F. Alday , Gregory P. Korchemsky

The non-perturbative contribution to the Pauli form factor of the quark, $F_2(Q^2)$, is calculated within an instanton model for the QCD vacuum. It is shown that the instantons give a large negative contribution to the form factor.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. I. Kochelev

Physics beyond the Standard Model could be measured indirectly, through its effects on Standard Model observables. One place to look for such effects is in the semileptonic decays of B mesons. In order to constrain the possible role of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter D. Goldberger

We study the impact of third-order QCD corrections for several kinematic moments of the inclusive semileptonic $B$ decays, to first order in the $1/m_b$ expansion. We consider the first four moments of the charged-lepton energy $E_\ell$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Matteo Fael , Kay Schönwald , Matthias Steinhauser

The Single-instanton approximation (SIA) is often used to evaluate analytically instanton contribution to euclidean correlation functions in QCD, at small distances. We discuss how this approximation can be consistently derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Faccioli , E. V. Shuryak

We use over-improved stout-link smearing to investigate the presence and nature of instantons on the lattice. We find that smearing can remove short-range effects with little damage to the long-range structure of the gauge field, and that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Peter Moran

Using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), we examine the 1/m_b corrections to the factorization formulas for inclusive semi-leptonic B decays in the endpoint region, where the hadronic final state consists of a single jet. At tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 M. Beneke , F. Campanario , T. Mannel , B. D. Pecjak

We derive the QCD$\times$QED factorization theorem governing the leptonic decay $B^-\to\mu^-\bar\nu_\mu(\gamma)$ at all orders in $\alpha_s$ and $\alpha$. Electromagnetic corrections to this decay probe multiple scales, which we disentangle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Claudia Cornella , Max Ferré , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

The instanton effects on the charmonium spectrum is discussed in the framework of nonrelativistic potential model. The results from constituent quark model without inclusion of instanton effects is compared with the results for `the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim , Emiko Hiyama

We develop a method to compute inclusive semi-leptonic decay rate of hadrons fully non-perturbatively using lattice QCD simulations. The sum over all possible final states is achieved by a calculation of the forward-scattering matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-22 Paolo Gambino , Shoji Hashimoto

We accomplish the analytical computation of the pure weak annihilation non-leptonic $B$-meson decay amplitudes at leading power in the heavy quark expansion. The novel observation regarding such fundamental hadronic quantities is that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-06 Cai-Dian Lü , Yue-Long Shen , Chao Wang , Yu-Ming Wang

We calculate the decay width and the $\tau$-lepton energy distribution as well as relevant moments for inclusive $\bar B \to X_c \tau \bar \nu_\tau$ process including power corrections up to order $\Lambda_{QCD}^3/m_b^3$ and QCD corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-08 Thomas Mannel , Aleksey V. Rusov , Farnoush Shahriaran

Exclusive semileptonic B decays to the lightest excited charmed mesons are investigated at order $\Lambda_{QCD}/m_Q$ in the heavy quark effective theory. At zero recoil, $\Lambda_{QCD}/m_Q$ corrections to the matrix elements of the weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Ligeti

Gluon two- and three-point Green Functions computed in Landau gauge from the lattice show the existence of power corrections to the purely perturbative expressions, that can be explained through an Operator Product Expansion as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 Ph. Boucaud , F. De Soto , A. Donini , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , H. Moutarde , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We use a novel method to calculate analytically the QCD instanton prefactor due to a quark field carrying a small mass parameter $m$. In the SU(2) instanton background of size $\rho$, the spinor effective action $\Gamma^F$ (in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We address the nonperturbative calculation of the inclusive decay rate of semileptonic $B_{(s)}$-meson decays from lattice QCD. Precise Standard-Model predictions are key ingredients in searches for new physics, and this type of computation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-26 Alessandro Barone , Shoji Hashimoto , Andreas Jüttner , Takashi Kaneko , Ryan Kellermann

We argue that instantons play a crucial role in triggering the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in the physics of the three light quarks in quantum chromodynamics. However, instantons may also play an essential role in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 William A. Bardeen

The more precise extraction for the CKM matrix element |V_{cb}| in the heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT) of QCD is studied from both exclusive and inclusive semileptonic B decays. The values of relevant nonperturbative parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu , Y. A. Yan , M. Zhong , Y. B. Zuo

A brief report on the QCD factorization approach to exclusive B decays and its applications is presented. In an appendix a subtle issue concerning partial integration in the parameterization of infrared-sensitive power corrections is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 M. Beneke