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In the present paper, we construct spontaneously scalarized rotating black hole solutions in dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity by following the scalar field evolution in the decoupling limit. For the range of parameters where the Kerr…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We studied the temporal correlation function of mesons in the pseudo-scalar channel in (2+1)-flavor QCD in the presence of external magnetic fields at zero temperature. The simulations were performed on $32^3 \times 96$ lattices using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-16 Heng-Tong Ding , Sheng-Tai Li , Swagato Mukherjee , Akio Tomiya , Xiao-Dan Wang

The effects of supersymmetry breaking are usually parameterized by soft couplings of positive mass dimensions. However, realistic models also predict the existence of suppressed, but non-vanishing, dimensionless supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen P. Martin

The traditional Chern-Simons (CS) terms in 3+1 dimensions that modify General Relativity (GR), Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), typically lack scale invariance. However, a locally scale invariant and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Itzhak Bars , Sophia D. Singh

We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional quantum gravity, which can be used for theories with a positive or negative cosmological constant. Our proposal is rooted in the Chern-Simons formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Alejandra Castro , Ioana Coman , Jackson R. Fliss , Claire Zukowski

The use of master actions to prove duality at quantum level becomes cumbersome if one of the dual fields interacts nonlinearly with other fields. This is the case of the theory considered here consisting of U(1) scalar fields coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Dalmazi , Elias L. Mendonca

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons term on the electrically charged and spinning solitons of several $U(1)$ gauged models in $2+1$ dimensions. These are vortices of complex scalar field theories, both with and without symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

The functional flow equation and the Quantum Master equation are consistently solved in perturbation for the chiral symmetric QED with and without four-fermi interactions. Due to the presence of momentum cutoff, unconventional features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-30 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh

We perform the leading one-loop renormalization of the chiral Lagrangian for spinless matter fields living in the fundamental representation of SU(N). The Lagrangian can also be applied to any theory with a spontaneous symmetry breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider cosmologies in which a dark-energy scalar field interacts with cold dark matter. The growth of perturbations is followed beyond the linear level by means of the time-renormalization-group method, which is extended to describe a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-11 F. Saracco , M. Pietroni , N. Tetradis , V. Pettorino , G. Robbers

We apply the noncommutative fields method for gauge theory in three dimensions where the Chern-Simons term is generated in the three-dimensional electrodynamics. Under the same procedure, the Chern-Simons term is shown to be cancelled in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , R. F. Ribeiro

The paper deals with a non--minimally coupled scalar field in the background of homogeneous but anisotropic Kantowski--Sachs space--time model. The form of the coupling function of the scalar field with gravity and the potential function of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

Noncommutative solitons are easier to find in a noncommutative field theory. Similarly, the one-loop quantum corrections to the mass of a noncommutative soliton are easier to compute, in a real scalar theory in 2+1 dimensions. We carry out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miao Li

We compute the one loop, $O(\th)$ correction to the vertex in the noncommutative Chern-Simons theory with scalar fields in the fundamental representation. Emphasis is placed on the parity odd part of the vertex, since the same leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Prasanta K. Panigrahi , T. Shreecharan

We study the implications of non-invertible chiral symmetry in a four-dimensional U(1) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions with electromagnetic $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ duality. This is done by deriving the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 Gongjun Choi , Tony Gherghetta , John Terning

The non-minimal coupling of a scalar field is considered in the framework of Ashtekar's new variables formulation of gravity. A first order action functional for this system is derived in which the field variables are a tetrad field, and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Riccardo Capovilla

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we study dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry, using the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the fermions. There is a region in parameter space were dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 P. Maris

Non-commutative Euclidean scalar field theory is shown to have an eigenvalue sector which is dominated by a well-defined eigenvalue density, and can be described by a matrix model. This is established using regularizations of R^{2n}_\theta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Harold Steinacker

We analyze (2+1)-dimensional gravity with a Chern--Simons term and a negative cosmological constant, primarily at the weak field level. The full theory is expressible as the sum of two higher derivative SL(2,R) "vector" Chern-Simons terms,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , S. Deser , A. Waldron , D. K. Wise