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We analyze the transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of lepton pairs ($\ell\bar \ell$) generated in the Drell-Yan process, as detected in proton-nucleus (pion-nucleus) and proton-(anti)proton collisions by ten collaborations over a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Xu-Hong Zhang , Fu-Hu Liu

The review of current experimental situation in the measurements of the first moment $\Gamma_{p,n}$ of spin dependent nucleon structure functions $g_{1;p,n}(x,Q^2)$ is presented. The results of the calculations of twist-4 corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. L. Ioffe

The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov and Bjorken sum rules are special examples of dispersive sum rules for the spin-dependent structure function G_1(\nu, Q^2) at Q^2=0 and \infty. We generalize these sum rules through studying the virtual-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji , Jonathan Osborne

The spin polarization functions $(\Delta u, ~\Delta d, ~\Delta s)$ for proton are calculated in the chiral quark model ($\chi$QM) with SU(3) symmetry breaking as well as configuration mixing generated by one gluon exchange forces for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

We make an estimate of the quadratic correction based on gauge/string duality. Like in QCD, it proves to be negative and proportional to the string tension.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oleg Andreev

Different methods to extract the polarized parton densities from the world polarized DIS data are considered. The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

We discuss the relation between the ratio of the proton-deuteron (pd) Drell-Yan cross section to the proton-proton (pp) one \Delta_{(T)} \sigma_{pd}/2 \Delta_{(T)} \sigma_{pp} and the flavor asymmetry in polarized light-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

The AnDY project at RHIC was proposed to measure the analyzing power for Drell-Yan production. Test runs took place during polarized proton operations of RHIC in 2011 and 2012 with a model of the AnDY apparatus in place. In total, an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 L. Nogach

A multivariate likelihood method to measure electroweak couplings with the Drell-Yan process at the LHC is presented. The process is described by the dilepton rapidity, invariant mass, and decay angle distributions. The decay angle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 the CMS Collaboration

We present preliminary results achieved within a recently started project dealing with QCD thermodynamics in the presence of a fully dynamical second quark family. We are employing the Wilson twisted mass discretization. To reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-03-28 Florian Burger , Grit Hotzel , Michael Müller-Preussker , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo

Recently, it has been shown, contrary to previous beliefs, that the k_T distribution of quarks in a transversely polarized proton can be asymmetric. This ``Sivers effect'' had already been used to explain transverse single spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anselmino , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

In the conventional QCD sum rule calculation for the $\pi NN$ coupling beyond the soft-pion limit, there are three distinct Dirac structures, each of which can be used to construct separate sum rule. We point out subtleties in the previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee , Makoto Oka

The proton spin structure is not understood yet and there has remained large uncertainty on Delta g, the gluon spin contribution to the proton. Double helicity asymmetry (A_LL) of pi0 production in polarized pp collisions is used to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 K. Aoki

Measurements of the differential and double-differential Drell-Yan cross sections are presented using an integrated luminosity of 4.5 (4.8) inverse femtobarns in the dimuon (dielectron) channel of proton-proton collision data recorded with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-12-17 CMS Collaboration

The longitudinal-transverse spin asymmetry $A_{LT}$ in the polarized Drell-Yan process depends on twist-3 quark distributions of nucleon. In addition to the contributions associated with the twist-3 operators, these distributions contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 Yuji Koike , Kazuhiro Tanaka , Shinsuke Yoshida

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are extracted from the world data on $g_1(x,Q^2)$ in a model independent way and found to be non-negligible. Their role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Within the conventional QCD sum rules, we calculate the $\pi NN$ coupling constant, $g_{\pi N}$, beyond the chiral limit using two-point correlation function with a pion. We consider the Dirac structure, $i\gamma_5$, at $m_\pi^2$ order,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hungchong Kim

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron structure functions $g_1^N(x, Q^2)$ are extracted in a model independent way from experimental data on $g_1^N$ and found to be non-negligible. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Precise measurements of the spin structure functions of the proton $g_1^p(x,Q^2)$ and deuteron $g_1^d(x,Q^2)$ are presented over the kinematic range $0.0041 \leq x \leq 0.9$ and $0.18 $ GeV$^2$ $\leq Q^2 \leq 20$ GeV$^2$. The data were…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

We analyze the spectral moments of the V-A two-point correlation function. Using all known short-distance constraints and the most recent experimental data from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments, trying to assess the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Antonio Pich , Joaquim Prades