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We report a new high-precision measurement of the mid-rapidity inclusive jet longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, in polarized $pp$ collisions at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV. The STAR data place stringent constraints…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-02 STAR Collaboration , L. Adamczyk , J. K. Adkins , G. Agakishiev , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , I. Alekseev , J. Alford , C. D. Anson , A. Aparin , D. Arkhipkin , E. C. Aschenauer , G. S. Averichev , A. Banerjee , D. R. Beavis , R. Bellwied , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , P. Bhattarai , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , L. C. Bland , I. G. Bordyuzhin , W. Borowski , J. Bouchet , A. V. Brandin , S. G. Brovko , S. Bultmann , I. Bunzarov , T. P. Burton , J. Butterworth , H. Caines , M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez , J. M. Campbell , D. Cebra , R. Cendejas , M. C. Cervantes , P. Chaloupka , Z. Chang , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , L. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , W. Christie , J. Chwastowski , M. J. M. Codrington , G. Contin , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , A. B. Cudd , X. Cui , S. Das , A. Davila Leyva , L. C. De Silva , R. R. Debbe , T. G. Dedovich , J. Deng , A. A. Derevschikov , R. Derradi de Souza , S. Dhamija , B. di Ruzza , L. Didenko , C. Dilks , F. Ding , P. Djawotho , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , J. E. Draper , C. M. Du , L. E. Dunkelberger , J. C. Dunlop , L. G. Efimov , J. Engelage , K. S. Engle , G. Eppley , L. Eun , O. Evdokimov , O. Eyser , R. Fatemi , S. Fazio , J. Fedorisin , P. Filip , E. Finch , Y. Fisyak , C. E. Flores , C. A. Gagliardi , D. R. Gangadharan , D. Garand , F. Geurts , A. Gibson , M. Girard , S. Gliske , L. Greiner , D. Grosnick , D. S. Gunarathne , Y. Guo , A. Gupta , S. Gupta , W. Guryn , B. Haag , A. Hamed , L. -X. Han , R. Haque , J. W. Harris , S. Heppelmann , A. Hirsch , G. W. Hoffmann , D. J. Hofman , S. Horvat , B. Huang , H. Z. Huang , X. Huang , P. Huck , T. J. Humanic , G. Igo , W. W. Jacobs , H. Jang , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , D. Kalinkin , K. Kang , K. Kauder , H. W. Ke , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , A. Kesich , Z. H. Khan , D. P. Kikola , I. Kisel , A. Kisiel , D. D. Koetke , T. Kollegger , J. Konzer , I. Koralt , L. K. Kosarzewski , L. Kotchenda , A. F. Kraishan , P. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , I. Kulakov , L. Kumar , R. A. Kycia , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , K. D. Landry , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , J. H. Lee , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Z. M. Li , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , M. Lomnitz , R. S. Longacre , X. Luo , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Don , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. Masui , H. S. Matis , D. McDonald , T. S. McShane , N. G. Minaev , S. Mioduszewski , B. Mohanty , M. M. Mondal , D. A. Morozov , M. K. Mustafa , B. K. Nandi , Md. Nasim , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , G. Nigmatkulov , L. V. Nogach , S. Y. Noh , J. Novak , S. B. Nurushev , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , K. Oh , A. Ohlson , V. Okorokov , E. W. Oldag , D. L. Olvitt , M. Pachr , B. S. Page , S. K. Pal , Y. X. Pan , Y. Pandit , Y. Panebratsev , T. Pawlak , B. Pawlik , H. Pei , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , P. Pile , M. Planinic , J. Pluta , N. Poljak , K. Poniatowska , J. Porter , A. M. Poskanzer , N. K. Pruthi , M. Przybycien , P. R. Pujahari , J. Putschke , H. Qiu , A. Quintero , S. Ramachandran , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , C. K. Riley , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevskiy , J. L. Romero , J. F. Ross , A. Roy , L. Ruan , J. Rusnak , O. Rusnakova , N. R. Sahoo , P. K. Sahu , I. Sakrejda , S. Salur , J. Sandweiss , E. Sangaline , A. Sarkar , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , A. M. Schmah , W. B. Schmidke , N. Schmitz , J. Seger , P. Seyboth , N. Shah , E. Shahaliev , P. V. Shanmuganathan , M. Shao , B. Sharma , W. Q. Shen , S. S. Shi , Q. Y. Shou , E. P. Sichtermann , R. N. Singaraju , M. J. Skoby , D. Smirnov , N. Smirnov , D. Solanki , P. Sorensen , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , T. D. S. Stanislaus , J. R. Stevens , R. Stock , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , M. Sumbera , X. Sun , X. M. Sun , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , D. N. Svirida , T. J. M. Symons , M. A. Szelezniak , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , T. Tarnowsky , J. H. Thomas , A. R. Timmins , D. Tlusty , M. Tokarev , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , P. Tribedy , B. A. Trzeciak , O. D. Tsai , J. Turnau , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. Van Buren , G. van Nieuwenhuizen , M. Vandenbroucke , J. A. Vanfossen , R. Varma , G. M. S. Vasconcelos , A. N. Vasiliev , R. Vertesi , F. Videbæk , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , A. Vossen , M. Wada , F. Wang , G. Wang , H. Wang , J. S. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , G. Webb , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , Y. F. Wu , Z. Xiao , W. Xie , K. Xin , H. Xu , J. Xu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , W. Yan , C. Yang , Y. Yang , Y. Yang , Z. Ye , P. Yepes , L. Yi , K. Yip , I. -K. Yoo , N. Yu , Y. Zawisza , H. Zbroszczyk , W. Zha , J. B. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , S. Zhang , X. P. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , F. Zhao , J. Zhao , C. Zhong , X. Zhu , Y. H. Zhu , Y. Zoulkarneeva , M. Zyzak

We report the first measurement of the transverse momentum dependence of double spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive production of pions in deep inelastic scattering off the longitudinally polarized proton. Data have been obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-28 The CLAS Collaboration , H. Avakian , P. Bosted , V. D. Burkert , L. Elouadrhiri , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfi , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , W. Brooks , D. S. Carman , L. Casey , P. L. Cole , P. Collins , D. Crabb , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. DeVita , E. DeSanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , S. Dhamija , R. Dickson , C. Djalali , G. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , A. ElAlaoui , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , G. Gavalian , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Hassall , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , P. Konczykowski , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , V. Kuznetsov , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , N. Markov , M. Mayer , J. McAndrew , M. E. McCracken , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , B. Moreno , K. Moriya , B. Morrison , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. R. Niroula , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , Y. Perrin , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , J. Salamanca , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , R. Suleiman , M. Taiuti , D. J. Tedeschi , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , M. F. Vineyard , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , J. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao

We propose to access the gluon polarization $\Delta G$ by measuring the cross section spin-asymmetry in semi-inclusive polarized lepton -- nucleon scattering. The photon-gluon fusion sub-process will be tagged by detecting high-$p_T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bravar , D. von Harrach , A. Kotzinian

The back-to-back $J/\psi$ and $\pi$ associated production at $e^+ e^-$ colliders is proposed to detect the gluon transverse momentum dependent(TMD) fragmentation functions. TMD factorization is assumed for this process. With spinless pion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 Guang-Peng Zhang

Determination of the orbital angular momentum of the proton is a difficult but important part of understanding fundamental structure. Insight can be gained from suitable models of the gluon asymmetry applied to the Jz = 1/2 sum rule. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-09 Gordon P. Ramsey , Yev Binder , Dennis Sivers

One of the key objectives of the COMPASS experiment at CERN is the determination of the gluon contribution to the nucleon spin. The gluon polarization is measured via photon-gluon fusion in deep-inelastic scattering of 160 GeV/c polarized…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Schill

A forward dispersion calculation is implemented for the spin polarizabilities $\gamma_1, ... ,\gamma_4$ of the proton and the neutron. These polarizabilities are related to the spin structure of the nucleon at low energies and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Drechsel , G. Krein , O. Hanstein

We determine the distribution of linearly polarized gluons of a dense target at small $x$ by solving the B-JIMWLK rapidity evolution equations. From these solutions we estimate the amplitude of $\sim \cos 2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetries in DIS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-21 Adrian Dumitru , Tuomas Lappi , Vladimir Skokov

We discuss quark-antiquark leptoproduction within a QCD two-gluon exchange model at small $x$. The double spin asymmetries for longitudinally polarized leptons and transversely polarized protons in diffractive $Q \bar Q$ production are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. V. Goloskokov

We discuss diffractive hadron leptoproduction in terms of skewed gluon distributions and within two-gluon exchange model. Connection of the two-gluon approach with skewed gluon distributions is found. The double spin asymmetries for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. V. Goloskokov

We discuss the bounds on polarized parton distributions which follow from their definition in terms of cross section asymmetries. We spell out how the bounds obtained in the naive parton model can be derived within perturbative QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

A remarkably long-lived spin plasmon may exist in two-dimensional electron liquids with imbalanced spin up and spin down population. Predictions for this interesting mode by Agarwal et al. [Phys. Rev. B 90, 155409 (2014)] are based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Dominik Kreil , Raphael Hobbiger , Jürgen T. Drachta , Helga M. Böhm

The orbital angular momentum is one of the least understood of the spin characteristics of a proton. There are no direct ways to model the orbital angular momentum. However, the Jz=1/2 sum rule includes an angular momentum component and can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon P. Ramsey

We study the azimuthal $\cos \varphi$ and $\cos 2\varphi$ asymmetries in heavy-quark pair leptoproduction, $lN\rightarrow l^{\prime}Q\bar{Q}X$, as probes of linearly polarized gluons inside unpolarized proton, where the azimuth $\varphi$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-09 A. V. Efremov , N. Ya. Ivanov , O. V. Teryaev

We propose the new approach for taking into account the Q2 dependence of measured asymmetry A_1. This approach is based on the similarity of the Q2 behaviour and the shape of the spin-dependent structure function g_1(x,Q^2) and spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kotikov , D. V. Peshekhonov

We discuss the impact of recent high-statistics RHIC data on the determination of the gluon polarization in the proton in the context of a global QCD analysis of polarized parton distributions. We find clear evidence for a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

We consider transverse momentum dependent gluon distributions inside both unpolarized and transversely polarized protons and show how they can be probed by looking at azimuthal modulations in $e \, p \to e \, J/\psi \, \mathrm{jet} \, X$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-10 Umberto D'Alesio , Francesco Murgia , Cristian Pisano , Pieter Taels

In order to extract the behavior and magnitude of the spin-dependent gluon distribution, we propose a semi-inclusive $\Lambda_c^+$ production using unpolarized lepton beams and polarized proton targets. The correlation between the target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. I. Kochelev , T. Morii , T. Yamanishi

We propose a new measurement of the heavy flavor hadron double spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic scattering at a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) to constrain the polarized gluon distribution function inside the proton. Statistical…

We examine the spin-dependence of standard model Higgs boson production at large transverse momentum via the processes $gg \rightarrow gH^0$, $qg \rightarrow qH^0$, and $q\overline{q} \rightarrow gH^0$. The partonic level spin-spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 M. A. Doncheski , R. W. Robinett , L. Weinkauf
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