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Related papers: Electroweak Strings Produce Baryons

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We study gravity wave production and baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition, in a real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model, including vector-like top partners to generate the CP violation needed for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 James M. Cline , Avi Friedlander , Dong-Ming He , Kimmo Kainulainen , Benoit Laurent , David Tucker-Smith

We show that in the presence of large scale primordial hypermagnetic fields, it is possible to generate a large amount of CP violation to explain the baryon to entropy ratio during the electroweak phase transition within the standard model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriel Pallares

Adding an extra singlet scalar $S$ to the Higgs sector can provide a barrier at tree level between a false vacuum with restored electroweak symmetry and the true one. This has been demonstrated to readily give a strong phase transition as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , David Tucker-Smith

We consider electroweak baryogenesis mediated by embedded domain walls. Embedded domain walls originating from a symmetry breaking phase transition are stabilized by thermal plasma effects, so that the electroweak symmetry is unbroken in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Wessyl Kelly , Masahide Yamaguchi

The presence of additional neutrino states with masses in the GeV range is allowed by electro-weak precision observables. However, these additional states can lead to lepton number violating interactions which potentially can wash out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-06 Sebastian Hollenberg , Heinrich Päs , Dario Schalla

In electroweak baryogenesis the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created during the electroweak phase transition. The quantum transport equations governing the dynamics of the plasma particles can be derived in the vev-insertion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

We describe particle production in the framework of an independent string model: the dual parton model. We show that an improved version of this model, containing a diquark breaking component, allows to describe the bulk of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Capella

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) is sourced by nonstandard $CP$-violating interactions of the Higgs boson with fermions, usually taken to be the top quark, enhanced by its large Yukawa coupling. Numerous papers have studied EWBG sourced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 James M. Cline , Benoit Laurent

Recently a new dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions was proposed based on interacting fermions. Two fermions of different SU(2) representations form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the lepton and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We propose a simple renormalizable model of baryogenesis and asymmetric dark matter generation at the electroweak phase transition. Our setup utilizes the two Higgs doublet model plus two complex gauge singlets, the lighter of which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Clifford Cheung , Yue Zhang

Radiative correction to the triple Higgs boson coupling is studied in the two Higgs doublet model in connection with the electroweak baryogenesis. It is shown that the one loop correction is large enough to be identified in future linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinya Kanemura , Yasuhiro Okada , Eibun Senaha

We propose a new reaction mechanism for the study of strange and charmed baryon productions. In this mechanism we consider the correlation of two quarks in baryons, so it can be called the two-quark process. As in the previously studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Sang-In Shim , Atsushi Hosaka , Hyun-Chul Kim

Dirac neutrinos with lepton-number-violating interactions can give rise to a new leptogenesis mechanism. In its simplest renormalizable realization, based on a gauged B-L symmetry spontaneously broken by four units, the decay of a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-10 Julian Heeck

Decay of helical (hyper)magnetic fields that may have been present in the Universe during the Electroweak epoch can contribute to generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We revise constraints on the strength and correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 T. Boyer , A. Neronov

We propose a novel baryogenesis scenario where the baryon asymmetry originates directly from a hierarchy between two fundamental mass scales: the electroweak scale $v$ and the Planck scale $M_P$, in the form of \begin{equation} Y_B \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Jae Hyeok Chang , Kwang Sik Jeong , Chang Hyeon Lee , Chang Sub Shin

Axionic domain walls, as they move through the early universe plasma during their collapse, can generate a net baryon and lepton number through the mechanism of spontaneous baryogenesis, provided that there is a coupling between the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 Alberto Mariotti , Xander Nagels , Aäron Rase , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

In this work we study the electroweak phase transition in a model with gauged lepton number. Here, a family of vector-like leptons is required in order to cancel the gauge anomalies. Furthermore, these leptons can play an important role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-19 Alfredo Aranda , Enrique Jiménez , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

Effects of electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in balance between baryon excess and the excess of stable quarks of new generation is studied. With the conservation of SU(2) symmetry and other quantum numbers, it makes possible sphaleron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Classical solutions describing strings endowed with an electric charge and carrying a constant electromagnetic current are constructed within the bosonic sector of the Electroweak Theory. For any given ratio of the Higgs boson mass to W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail S. Volkov

We review a class of non-topological defects in the standard electroweak model, and their implications. Starting with the semilocal string, which provides a counterexample to many well known properties of topological vortices, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ana Achucarro , Tanmay Vachaspati