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Following Veltman's approach, we formulate and discuss a general cutting equation for QED in a plane-wave background. We apply the corresponding cutting rules to justify the connection between the two-loop radiative corrections to elastic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Y. V. Selivanov , A. A. Mironov , A. I. Alexeenko , A. M. Fedotov

Even for short-distance dominated observables the QCD perturbation expansion is never complete. The divergence of the expansion through infrared renormalons provides formal evidence of this fact. In this article we review how this apparent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Beneke , V. M. Braun

QED radiative corrections to polarized muon decay spectrum are considered. Leading and next--to--leading logarithmic approximations are used. Exponentiation of soft radiation is discussed. The present theoretical uncertainty of the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrej Arbuzov

The validity of the equivalent-photon approximation for two-photon processes in electron--positron collisions is critically examined. Commonly used forms to describe hadronic two-photon production are shown to lead to sizeable errors. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard A. Schuler

The ultimate goal of electronic structure calculations is to make the left and right hand sides of the titled ``equation'' as close as possible. This requires high-precision treatment of relativistic, correlation, and quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-10 Wenjian Liu

We develop a quantum optical formalism to treat a two-dimensional array of atoms placed in an optical cavity. Importantly, and in contrast to typical treatments, we account for cooperative dipole-dipole effects mediated by the interaction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Ephraim Shahmoon , Dominik S. Wild , Mikhail D. Lukin , Susanne F. Yelin

We introduce a hierarchy of closed equations for charge density correlation functions in the Hubbard model and $2 + 1$ dimensional QED. Each step in the hierarchy can be considered a large $N$ truncation of an exact, but infinite set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-31 Tom Banks

The well-known physical equivalence drawn from hole theory is applied in this article. The author suggests to replace, in the part of Feynman diagram which cannot be fixed by experiments, each fermion field operator, and hence fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Ji Sun

We present a novel approach to long-range correlations beyond dynamical mean-field theory through a ladder approximation to dual fermions. The new technique is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model. We demonstrate that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 H. Hafermann , G. Li , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , H. Monien

The goal of this research is to determine and study a physical system that will enable a fast and intrinsically two-photon detector, which would be of interest for quantum information and metrology applications. We consider two types of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitry V. Strekalov , Matt Stowe , Maria V. Chekhova , Jonathan P. Dowling

Based on the closed time path formalism, a new Feynman rule for directly calculating the retarded and advanced Green functions is deduced. This Feynman rule is used to calculate the two-point self-energy and three-point vertex correction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Xiao , Enke Wang

The present theoretical knowledge about photons and hard photoproduction processes, i.e. the production of jets, light and heavy hadrons, quarkonia, and prompt photons in photon-photon and photon-hadron collisions, is reviewed. Virtual and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Klasen

This thesis is devoted to the first-quantized approach to quantum field theory, commonly known as the 'Worldline Formalism'. It collects most of the works completed by the author during the PhD, illustrating the versatility and efficiency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Filippo Fecit

We present a new application of affine Lie algebras to massive quantum field theory in 2 dimensions, by investigating the $q\to 1$ limit of the q-deformed affine $\hat{sl(2)}$ symmetry of the sine-Gordon theory, this limit occurring at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Andre LeClair

In two-dimensional lattice fermion model a determinant representation for the two-point correlation function of the twist field in the disorder phase is obtained. This field is defined by twisted boundary conditions for lattice fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatolij I. Bugrij , Vitalij N. Shadura

Parton physics, when formulated as light-front correlations, are difficult to study non-perturbatively, despite the promise of light-front quantization. Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-visiting original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-29 Xiangdong Ji

We explore similarities and differences between widely-used threshold resummation formalisms, employing electroweak boson production as an instructive example. Resummations based on both full QCD and soft-collinear effective theory (SCET)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 George Sterman , Mao Zeng

In this PhD thesis, we analyze and generalize the renormalization group approach to the resummation of large logarithms in the perturbative expansion due to soft and collinear multiparton emissions. In particular, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-30 Paolo Bolzoni

Here we present details on how the cooling effects of an opto-mechanical system are affected beyond the secular approximation. To this end, a laser driven two-level quantum dot (QD) embed- ded in a phononic nano-cavity is investigated for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 Victor Ceban , Mihai A. Macovei

The production rate and kinematic distributions of isolated photon pairs produced in hadron interactions are studied. The effects of the initial-state multiple soft-gluon emission to the scattering subprocesses q-qbar, qg, and gg to gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Balazs , E. L. Berger , S. Mrenna , C. -P. Yuan