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We investigate the thermal behaviour of gluon and chiral condensates within an effective Lagrangian of pseudoscalar mesons coupled to a scalar glueball. This Lagrangian mimics the scale and chiral symmetries of QCD. (Submitted to Z. Phys.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Josef Sollfrank , Ulrich Heinz

I propose that the properties of QCD perturbation theory should be investigated when the boundary state (`perturbative vacuum') at $t= \pm\infty$ includes gluons. Any boundary state that has an overlap with the true QCD ground state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

A local and renormalizable version of a modified PQCD introduced in previous works is presented. The construction indicates that it could be equivalent to massless QCD. The case in which only quark condensate effects are retained is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

We construct the effective model based on QCD with gluon condensate. Under the assumption that the gluons are condensed with the sharp momentum peak in the momentum space, we formulate the effective field theory incorporating both the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Hiroaki Kohyama

We discuss QCD condensate contributions to the gluon propagator both in the fixed-point gauge and in covariant gauges for the external QCD vacuum gluon fields with the conclusion that a covariant gauge is essential to obtain a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

We study, by numerical simulations on a lattice, the behaviour of the gauge-invariant nonlocal quark condensates in the QCD vacuum both in the quenched approximation and with four flavours of dynamical staggered fermions. The correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , E. Meggiolaro

Gauge invariant correlators in QCD are studied on the lattice.A Systematic determination of the correlation lengths for gluon field strength correlators and quark correlators is made.The measurement of the gluon and quark condensates is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Di Giacomo , M. D'Elia , H. Panagopoulos , E. Meggiolaro

We consider the low energy effective action of QCD below the chiral symmetry breaking scale, including, in Wilson's spirit, all operators of dimensionality less or equal to 6 which can be built with quark and chiral fields. The effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

There are several scales in the QCD as the theory of strong interaction: the vacuum gluonic condensate (as the divergence of the dilatation current), the nucleon mass as the basic mass scale in our universe, which is connected to the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Yu. A. Simonov

The decay constant of the QCD axion is required by observation to be small compared to the Planck scale. In theories of "natural inflation," and certain proposed anthropic solutions of the cosmological constant problem, it would be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tom Banks , Michael Dine , Patrick J. Fox , Elie Gorbatov

We consider the scattering of two color dipoles (e.g., heavy quarkonium states) at low energy - a QCD analog of Van der Waals interaction. Even though the couplings of the dipoles to the gluon field can be described in perturbation theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Fujii , D. Kharzeev

The quark <\bar\psi \psi> and gluon <F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}> vacuum expectation values are non-vanishing at low orders in \alpha_s when the perturbative ground state includes quark and gluon pairs. This offers possibilities of studying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

Quark and gluon scalar densities, $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi \rangle$ and $\langle F^2 \rangle$, reflect the degree of scale-invariance violations in SU(N) gauge theories with fundamental quarks. It is known that $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-26 Ivan Horváth

We show that the predicted hyperon masses in the topological soliton model are very sensitive to the value of the gluon condensate parameter that appears when the scale invariance and trace anomaly of QCD are taken into account by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Tsushima , D. O. Riska

At sufficiently high temperature and density, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts phase transition from the hadronic phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase. Lattice QCD is the most useful tool to investigate this critical phenomenon, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiang-Qian Luo , Eric B. Gregory , Shuo-Hong Guo , Helmut Kroger

We formulate a dressed perturbative expansion of QCD, where the standard diagrams are evaluated in the presence of a constant external gluon field whose magnitude is gaussian distributed. The approach is Poincar{\'e} and gauge invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Hoyer , Stephane Peigne

We derive and systematically analyze scalar glueball correlation functions in both the hard-wall and dilaton soft-wall approximations to holographic QCD. The dynamical content of the holographic correlators is uncovered by examining their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hilmar Forkel

We consider the assumption that a tachyonic gluon mass imitates short-distance nonperturbative physics of QCD. The phenomenological implications include modifications of the QCD sum rules for correlators of currents with various quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. G. Chetyrkin , Stephan Narison , V. I. Zakharov

The development of a Modified Perturbation Theory for QCD, introduced in previous works, is continued. The gluon propagator is modified as consequence of a soft gluon pairs condensate in the vacuum. The modified Feynman rules for $\alpha=1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol

Recent developments provided evidence that the dimension 2 gluon condensate <A^2> is important for the nonperturbative regime of Yang-Mills theories (quantized in the Landau gauge). We show that it may be relevant for the Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dalibor Kekez , Dubravko Klabucar