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Related papers: A Supersymmetric Effective Chiral Lagrangian

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We present the derivation of a supersymmetric model for fermionic fields with integer valued mass dimension based on a general superfield with one free spinor index. First, we demonstrate that it is impossible to formulate such a model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Kai E. Wunderle , Rainer Dick

A systematic method to obtain the effective Lagrangian on the BPS background in supersymmetric gauge theories is worked out, taking domain walls and vortices as concrete examples. The Lagrangian in terms of the superfields for four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Minoru Eto , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We compute the chiral symmetries of the Lagrangian for confining "vector-like" gauge theories with massless fermions in $d$-dimensional Minkowski space and, under a few reasonable assumptions, determine the form of the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-30 Richard DeJonghe , Kimberly Frey , Tom Imbo

We evaluate the coefficients of the effective chiral Lagrangian to $O(p^4)$ in the strong coupling, large-N expansion. In this limit we explicitly perform the functional integral over fundamental degrees of freedom and obtain the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Stanley Myint , Claudio Rebbi

When global symmetries are spontaneously broken in supersymmetric vacua, there appear quasi-Nambu-Goldstone (NG) fermions as superpartners of NG bosons. In addition to these, there can appear quasi-NG bosons in general. The quasi-NG bosons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

We present a derivation of the low-energy effective meson Lagrangian of the extended Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio (ENJL) model. The case with linear realization of broken $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ chiral symmetry is considered. There are two crucial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller

Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

We study nuclear matter and finite nuclei with a chiral Lagrangian which generalizes the linear $\sigma$ model and also accounts for the QCD trace anomaly by means of terms which involve the $\sigma$ and $\vmg{\pi}$ fields as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. K. Heide , S. Rudaz , P. J. Ellis

We consider rigid supersymmetric theories in four-dimensional Riemannian spin manifolds. We build the Lagrangian directly in Euclidean signature from the outset, keeping track of potential boundary terms. We reformulate the conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Henning Samtleben , Dimitrios Tsimpis

An effective Lagrangian for the light quark in the field of a static source is derived systematically using the exact field correlator expansion. The lowest Gaussian term is bosonized using nonlocal colorless bosonic fields and a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov

We use recent experimental data on charmed mesons to constrain three coupling constants in the effective lagrangian describing the interactions of excited heavy-light mesons with light pseudoscalar mesons at order $m_Q^{-1}$. Predictions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , R. Ferrandes

The standard QCD action is improved by the addition of irrelevant operators built with chiral composites. An effective Lagrangian is derived in terms of auxiliary fields, which has the form of the phenomenological chiral Lagrangians. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo , Roberto Scimia

In 4-D heterotic superstrings, the dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields belong to a linear N=1 supersymmetric multiplet L. We study the lagrangian describing the coupling of one linear multiplet to chiral and gauge multiplets in global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. -P. Derendinger , F. Quevedo , M. Quiros

We show how spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in the vacuum state of higher-derivative supergravity is transmitted, as explicit soft supersymmetry-breaking terms, to the effective Lagrangian of the standard electroweak model. The general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

I discuss a low-energy effective field theory which permits the full treatment of isospin-breaking effects in semileptonic weak interactions. In addition to the pseudoscalars and the photon, also the light leptons have to be included as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Neufeld

These lectures give an introduction to baryon chiral perturbation theory. I show in detail how to construct the chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian in the one loop approximation. Particular emphasis is put on the physics related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We study the scalar and pseudoscalar sector in a five-dimenional model describing chiral symmetry breaking. We calculate the scalar and pseudoscalar two-point correlator, the mass spectrum and interactions. We also obtain the scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Leandro Da Rold , Alex Pomarol

We show that the nonlinear supersymmetric effective lagrangian can be used for model-independent parameterization of the light gravitino scattering amplitude at energies up to and above the soft supersymmetry-breaking masses. This provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Taekoon Lee , Guo-Hong Wu