English
Related papers

Related papers: 2+1 Dimensional QED and a Novel Phase Transition

200 papers

We study confinement and chiral symmetry breaking phase transitions for QCD and supersymmetric QCD. The method is based on some justified assumption regarding the behavior of the Green function relevant for the potential between two charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-07 Renata Jora

We present results from a comprehensive study of the location of the chiral critical surface, which separates regions of first-order chiral transitions from analytic crossovers, in the bare parameter space of lattice QCD with unimproved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-22 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

Chiral phase transition for three-flavor $N_f=2+1$ QCD with $m_u=m_d\neq m_s$ is investigated in a modified soft-wall holographic QCD model. Solving temperature dependent chiral condensates from equations of motion of the modified soft-wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang

We determine the chiral phase structure of $2+1$-flavour QCD in dependence of temperature and the light flavour quark mass with Dyson-Schwinger equations. Specifically, we compute the renormalised chiral condensate and its susceptibility.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Fei Gao , Jan M. Pawlowski

We demonstrate that in unquenched quantum electrodynamics (QED), chiral symmetry breaking ceases to exist above a critical number of fermion flavours $N_f$. This is a necessary and sufficient consequence of the fact that there exists a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-21 A. Bashir , C. Calcaneo-Roldan , L. X. Gutiérrez-Guerrero , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we study dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry, using the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the fermions. There is a region in parameter space were dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 P. Maris

We study the anomalous breaking of U_A(1) symmetry just above the QCD phase transition for zero and two flavors of quarks, using a staggered fermion, lattice discretization. The properties of the QCD phase transition are expected to depend…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Dong Chen , Norman Christ , Weonjong Lee , Robert Mawhinney , Pavlos Vranas

We investigate chiral symmetry breaking in the (2+1)-dimensional Thirring model as a function of the coupling as well as the Dirac flavor number Nf with the aid of the functional renormalization group. For small enough flavor number Nf <…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-08 Lukas Janssen , Holger Gies

QCD with N_f=2 is a specially interesting system to investigate the chiral transition. The order of the transition has still not been established. We report the results of an in-depth numerical investigation performed with staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

We study the chiral symmetry in two-color QCD with N massless flavors at finite temperature, using an effective theory. For the gauge group SU(2), the chiral symmetry is enlarged to SU(2N), which is then spontaneously broken to Sp(2N) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Wirstam

A complete analysis of dynamical scale symmetry breaking in 2+1-dimensional QED at both zero and finite temperature is presented by looking at solutions to the Schwinger-Dyson equation. In different kinetic energy regimes we use various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. E. Carrington , W. F. Chen , R. Kobes

One of the distinctive feature of the QCD phase diagram is the possible emergence of a critical endpoint. The critical region around the critical point and the path dependency of the critical exponents is investigated within effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

The phase structure of four-fermion theories is thoroughly investigated with varying temperature and chemical potential for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$ by using the 1/N expansion method. It is shown that the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Inagaki , T. Kouno , T. Muta

When the quark masses are lighter than those in QCD, the standard lore is that a chiral transition of first order must emerge for three, light flavors. Recently, however, numerical simulations on the lattice suggest that the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Francesco Giacosa , Győző Kovács , Péter Kovács , Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

The interplay of mesonic fluctuations with an axial $U(1)_A$-symmetry breaking and resulting effects on the location of a possibly existing critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram are investigated in a framework of the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mario Mitter

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) is studied within ($2+1$)-dimensional QED with $N$ four-component fermions. The leading and next-to-leading orders of the $1/N$ expansion are computed exactly. The analysis is carried out in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 A. V. Kotikov , S. Teber

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

Chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in quenched, ladder QED at weak gauge couplings when an external magnetic field is present. In this paper, we show that chiral symmetry is restored above a critical chemical potential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

The phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu (G-N) model in 2+1 dimensions as a function of chemical potential and temperature has a simple curve separating the broken symmetry and unbroken symmetry phases, with chiral symmetry being restored both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Van M. Savage

We investigate QCD with a large number of massless flavors with the aid of renormalization group flow equations. We determine the critical number of flavors separating the phases with and without chiral symmetry breaking in SU(Nc) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel