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The possibility of electron-positron pair creation by an electric field is studied by using only those methods in field theory the predictions of which are confirmed experimentally. These methods include the perturbative method of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

Classical and semi-classical energy states of relativistic electrons bounded by a massive and charged core with the charge-mass-radio Q/M and macroscopic radius R_c are discussed. We show that the energies of semi-classical (bound) states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

The creation of lepton pairs ($e^+e^-$ and $\mu^+\mu^-$) via multiphoton absorption in collisions of ultrarelativistic ion beams with ultrashort high-frequency laser pulses is considered. Both the free and the bound-free production channels…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Carsten Müller

In a previous paper, we studied the Higgs pair production in the standard model with the reaction $e^{+}e^{-}\to t \bar t HH$. Based on this, we study the Higgs pair production via $e^{+}e^{-}\to b \bar b HH$. We evaluate the total cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Gutierrez-Rodriguez , M. A. Hernandez-Ruiz , O. A. Sampayo

The Sauter-Schwinger process of electron-positron pair creation from vacuum, driven by a sequence of time-dependent electric-field pulses, is studied in the framework of quantum-field theoretical approach. As demonstrated by our numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 J. Z. Kamiński , M. Twardy , K. Krajewska

We consider the phenomenon of spontaneous pair production in presence of an external electric field for noncommutative Yang Mills theories. Using Maldacena's holographic conjecture the threshold electric field for pair production is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Udit Narayan Chowdhury

We investigate Schwinger pair production in spatially inhomogeneous electric backgrounds. A critical point for the onset of pair production can be approached by fields that marginally provide sufficient electrostatic energy for an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Holger Gies , Greger Torgrimsson

In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by a constant electric field in the presence of a minimal length. A closed expression for the corresponding Green's function is obtained via path integral approach.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-26 M. Bouali , S. Haouat

We consider the electron-positron pair production by a photon in Coulomb field near threshold. We obtain the analytical results for the particle energy spectrum and angular distribution exactly in the parameter $Ze^2/\hbar v$. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

We present a theory for the quantum state of photon pairs generated from spontaneous parametric down conversion nonlinear process in which the influence of the final sizes of nonlinear optical crystals on eigen optical modes is explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ruo Peng Wang , Hui Rong Zhang

Electron-positron pair production in an oscillating Sauter potential is investigated in the framework of the computational quantum field theory. It is found that for a Sauter potential well with oscillating width and depth simultaneously,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Li Wang , Binbing Wu , Baisong Xie

We present a theoretical study of a double lepton pair production in ultra--relativistic collision between two bare ions. Special emphasis is placed to processes in which creation of (at least one) $e^+ e^-$ pair is accompanied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 A. N. Artemyev , V. G. Serbo , A. Surzhykov

We start from a Hamiltonian describing non-interacting fermions and add bosons to the model, with a Jaynes-Cummings-like interaction between the bosons and fermions. Because of the specific form of the interaction the model can be solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Verhulst , Jan Naudts

Particle production through ultra-strong electric fields is a well-studied research field. Nevertheless, despite repeated attempts to relate the production rate within the field to the formation time of a particle, the latter is still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Matthias Diez , Reinhard Alkofer , Christian Kohlfürst

Pair production in a constant electric field is closely analogous to bubble nucleation in a false vacuum. The classical trajectories of the pairs are Lorentz invariant, but it appears that this invariance should be broken by the nucleation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 Jaume Garriga , Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Jiro Soda , Alexander Vilenkin

The problem of spontaneous pair creation in static external fields is reconsidered. A weak version of the conjecture proposed by G Nenciu (1980) is seated and proved. The method reduces the proof of the general conjecture to the study of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Prodan

The particle production in a de Sitter space provides an interesting model to understand the curvature effect on Schwinger pair production by a constant electric field or Schwinger mechanism on the de Sitter radiation. For that purpose, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Sang Pyo Kim

The production of electron-positron pairs from light is a famous prediction of quantum electrodynamics. Yet it is often emphasised that the number of produced pairs has no physical meaning until the driving electromagnetic fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Anton Ilderton

The main source of \epe pair at $\mu^+\mu^-$ collider is incoherent process $\mu^+\mu^-\to \mu^+\mu^-\epe$ with cross section about 10 mb (at muon energy 2 TeV). The corresponding distributions are discussed briefly. These pairs give the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya F. Ginzburg

In the framework of QED we evaluate the cross section for electron-positron pair production by a single photon in the presence of the external Aharonov-Bohm potential in first order of perturbation theory. We analyse energy, angular and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Skarzhinsky , J. Audretsch , Ulf. Jasper
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