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It is a long-standing puzzle why the {\it CP} violation (CPV) in the baryon system has not yet been definitively established as in the meson one. We demonstrate that individual partial-wave CPV in the $\Lambda_b\to p\pi^-$ and $pK^-$ decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-06 Jia-Jie Han , Ji-Xin Yu , Ya Li , Hsiang-nan Li , Jian-Peng Wang , Zhen-Jun Xiao , Fu-Sheng Yu

We consider effective Lagrangian models of CP-violating vertex structure in which a $b -> uW$ vertex, proportional to $s_{13}e^{-i\delta_{13}}$ with $s_{13}$ very small (milliweak interaction) and $\delta_{13}$ large, is dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

In a fermionic quantum vacuum, the parameters k_\mu of a CPT-violating Chern-Simons-like action term induced by CPT-violating parameters of the fermionic sector depend on the universality class of the system. As a concrete example, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

We discuss a class of models in which CP is violated softly in a heavy sector adjoined to the standard model. Heavy-sector loops produce the observed CP violation in kaon physics, yielding a tiny and probably undetectable value for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Sheldon L. Glashow

We discuss CP violation in the quark sector within a novel approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz, where Yukawa hierarchies result from localising the Standard Model quark field wave-functions, at different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. C. Branco , Andre de Gouvea , M. N. Rebelo

We calculate the CP-violating effects in the top quark semi-leptonic three body decays induced by the supersymmetric CP-odd phase of the top squark trilinear soft breaking term $\arg(A_t)$. The light top squark mass is assumed to be close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Xiao-Jun Bi , Yuan-Ben Dai

New sources of CP violation beyond the Standard Model are crucial to explain the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. We discuss the impact of new CP violating interactions in theories where a dark matter candidate is predicted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Alexis D. Plascencia

On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for $\Sigma^0 \to \Lambda \gamma$ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment. Because of the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Shankar Sunil Nair , Elisabetta Perotti , Stefan Leupold

The observation of CP violation has been experimentally verified in numerous $B$ decays but is yet to be confirmed in final states with half-spin particles. We focus our attention on baryonic $B$-meson decays mediated dominantly through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-29 Y. K. Hsiao , Shang-Yuu Tsai , Eduardo Rodrigues

The starting point of these lectures is an introduction to the weak interactions of quarks and the Standard-Model description of CP violation, where the key element is the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa matrix and the corresponding unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

We investigate the phenomenon of CP violation in the weak decay of bottom hadrons (B mesons) through comprehensive theoretical analysis and mathematical derivations. We analyze the fundamental mechanisms of B meson decay, emphasizing the…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Jingxu Wu , Congyu Li , Chenjia Li , Polyakova Polina , Yan Wang

A new solution to the strong CP problem with distinct experimental signatures (long-lived particles) at the LHC is proposed. It is based on the Yukawa interactions between mirror quarks, Standard Model (SM) quarks and Higgs singlets.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 P. Q. Hung

Taking into account the recent progress in the understanding of the lepton flavour effects in leptogenesis, we investigate in detail the possibility that the CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , Antonio Riotto

In the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model the effect of a realistic wall profile is studied. It has been recently showed that in the presence of light stops the electroweak scale phase transition can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tuomas P. Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

Searches for experimental manifestations of CP violation have born much fruit in recent years with the discovery of direct CP violation and the first evidence of CP violation outside of the neutral kaon system. Nevertheless we still know…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Craig Dukes

The possibility of cancelation between different contributions to d_e, d_n and d_{Hg} has been reconsidered with special emphasis on the region that is phenomenologically interesting (intermediate values of \tan \beta and sub-TeV sfermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Yasaman Farzan

Theoretical arguments for a new higher-color quark sector, based on Pomeron physics in QCD, are briefly described. The electroweak symmetry-breaking, Strong CP conservation, and electroweak scale CP violation, that is naturally produced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan R. White

We count the number of CP breaking phases in models with $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge groups and extended matter contents with some fermion masses vanishing and/or degenerate. Quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Zralek

The starting point of these lectures is an introduction to the weak interactions of quarks and the Standard-Model description of CP violation, where the central role is played by the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-21 Robert Fleischer

I discuss several aspects of CP non-invariance in the strongly interacting theory of quarks and gluons. I use a simple effective Lagrangian technique to map out the region of quark masses where CP symmetry is spontaneously broken. I then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz