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We discuss the measurements of the anomalous triple gauge couplings at Large Hadron Collider focusing on the contribution of the ${\cal O}_{3W}$ and ${\cal O}_{3\tilde W}$ operators. These deviations were known to be particularly hard to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Azatov , D. Barducci , E. Venturini

The branching fraction for the decays of gluinos to third generation quarks is expected to be enhanced in classes of supersymmetric models where either third generation squarks are lighter than other squarks, or in mixed-higgsino dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. H. K. Kadala , P. G. Mercadante , J. K. Mizukoshi , Xerxes Tata

Results from the study of hadronic jets in hadron-hadron collisions at order $\alpha_s^3$ in perturbation theory are presented. The focus is on various features of the internal structure of jets. The numerical results of the calculation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen D. Ellis , Zoltan Kunszt , Davison E. Soper

We study underlying-event observables in inelastic proton-proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with identified light and heavy-flavor triggers using the PYTHIA 8 event generator. The study is performed as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Róbert Vértesi , Gyula Bencédi , Anett Misák , Antonio Ortiz

Recent developments and results on the comparison of gluon to quark jets are discussed. A most important topic is the introduction of explicit energy scales of the jets. The scaling violation of the fragmentation function and the increase…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hamacher

We investigate the anomalous charged triple gauge boson couplings generated via $SU(2)_l\times U(1)_Y$ gauge invariant dimension-6 operators with final state four jet events in an $e^-e^+$ Collider at $\sqrt{s}=250$~GeV. We consider all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Amir Subba , Ritesh K. Singh

The charged particle multiplicities of two- and three-jet events from the reaction e+e- -> Z0 -> hadrons are measured for Z0 decays to light quark (uds) flavors. Using recent theoretical expressions to account for biases from event…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

A deep-learning approach based on the transformer architecture is developed to distinguish between jets originating from quarks and gluons. The algorithm operates on jets with transverse momentum $p_{\text{T}} > 20$ and pseudorapidity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-04 ATLAS Collaboration

To measure the characteristics of quark and gluon jets in hadron-hadron collisions, two samples of jets are used. Given the large statistics of jets at the LHC, the two-sample method requires taking into account the following corrections:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 S. G. Shulha

We present a new QCD event generator for hadron collider which can calculate one-, two- and three-jet cross sections at next-to-leading order accuracy. In this letter we study the transverse energy spectrum of three-jet hadronic events…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Zoltan Nagy

We study the twist-3 three-gluon contribution to the single spin asymmetry in the light-hadron production in pp collision in the framework of the collinear factorization. We derive the corresponding cross section formula in the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Hiroo Beppu , Koichi Kanazawa , Yuji Koike , Shinsuke Yoshida

Within the colour dipole picture for deep inelastic scattering at small Bjorken $x$, we study the production of a pair of relatively hard jets via coherent diffraction. By "relatively hard" we mean that the transverse momenta of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-14 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Y. Wei

The potential of the muon colliders open up new possibilities for the exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model. It is worthwhile to investigate whether muon colliders are suitable for studying gluonic quartic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-20 Ji-Chong Yang , Yu-Chen Guo , Yi-Fei Dong

We have measured the probability, n(g->cc~), of a gluon splitting into a charm-quark pair using 1.7 million hadronic Z decays collected by the L3 detector. Two independent methods have been applied to events with a three-jet topology. One…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

Factorization theorems in soft-collinear effective theory at subleading order in power counting involve ``radiative jet functions'', defined in terms of matrix elements of collinear fields with a soft momentum emitted from inside the jet.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Ze Long Liu , Matthias Neubert , Marvin Schnubel , Xing Wang

As most target final states for searches and measurements at the Large Hadron Collider have a particular quark/gluon composition, tools for distinguishing quark- from gluon-initiated jets can be very powerful. In addition to the difficulty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-16 Samuel Bright-Thonney , Benjamin Nachman

The charge asymmetry in top quark production at hadron colliders is sensitive to beyond-the-Standard-Model four-fermion interactions. In this study we compare the sensitivity of cross-section and charge asymmetry measurements to effective…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-24 Martin Perello Rosello , Marcel Vos

Discriminating between quark- and gluon-initiated jets has long been a central focus of jet substructure, leading to the introduction of numerous observables and calculations to high perturbative accuracy. At the same time, there have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Samuel Bright-Thonney , Ian Moult , Benjamin Nachman , Stefan Prestel

We study quark and gluon jets separately using public collider data from the CMS experiment. Our analysis is based on 2.3/fb of proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV, collected at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. We define two non-overlapping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Patrick T. Komiske , Serhii Kryhin , Jesse Thaler

The Koba-Nielsen-Olesen (KNO) scaling of hadron multiplicity distributions, empirically confirmed to hold approximately in $e^+e^-$ collisions and Deep Inelastic Scattering, has been observed to be violated in hadron-hadron collisions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-20 Xiang-Pan Duan , Lin Chen , Guo-Liang Ma , Carlos A. Salgado , Bin Wu