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Related papers: Cosmological Phase Transitions

200 papers

After some introductory remarks about the prospects of first order phase transitions in the early universe, we discuss in some detail the electroweak phase transition. In the standard model case a clear picture is arising including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Schmidt

Two previous papers in this series have presented a study of the growth of hadronic bubbles during the cosmological Quark--Hadron transition, treating the material within each phase as a single perfect fluid. Here, we extend the analysis to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 J. C. Miller , L. Rezzolla

During the past two decades, cosmologists turned to particle physics in order to explore the physics of the very early Universe. The main link between the physics of the smallest and largest structures in the Universe is the idea of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcelo Gleiser

If the electroweak sector of the standard model is described by classically conformal dynamics, the early Universe evolution can be substantially altered. It is already known that---contrarily to the standard model case---a first order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Satoshi Iso , Pasquale D. Serpico , Kengo Shimada

After a review of CMBR correlations and recent observations, a study of possible CMBR observations of the QCD early universe phase transition is discussed. A model for the QCD bubble walls gives the surface tension found in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonard S. Kisslinger

The different phases of QCD at finite temperature and density lead to interesting effects in cosmology and astrophysics. In this work I review some aspects of the cosmological QCD transition and of astrophysics at high baryon density.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dominik J. Schwarz

Presented at the 1992 Meeting of the DPF, Fermilab. The electroweak phase transition is reviewed in light of some recent developments. Emphasis is on the issue whether the transition is first or second order and its possible role in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Patrick Huet

The three phase transitions - the GUT, the electro-weak and the quark-hadron, which the universe is assumed to have undergone produce very important physical effects if they are assumed to be of first order. It is also important that enough…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Banerjee , R. V. Gavai

We study the phase transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadrons in the early universe in the context of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. According to the standard model of cosmology, a phase transition associated with chiral symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Khodadi , H. R. Sepangi

In this article, we review Electroweak Phase transition and some related phenomena.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Buddhadeb Ghosh

Cosmological phase transitions are thought to have taken place at the early Universe imprinting their properties on the observable Universe. There is strong evidence that, through the dynamics of a scalar field that lead a second order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-08 Orfeu Bertolami

Cosmological phase transitions are predicted by Particle Physics models, and have a variety of important cosmological consequences, which depend strongly on the dynamics of the transition. In this work we investigate in detail the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We give an improved estimate of primordial magnetic fields generated during cosmological first order phase transitions. We examine the charge distribution at the nucleated bubble wall and its dynamics. We consider instabilities on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Guenter Sigl , Angela Olinto , Karsten Jedamzik

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

We study the quark hadron phase transition in the framework of massive gravity. We show that the modification of the FRW cosmological equations leads to the quark hadron phase transition in the early massive Universe. Using numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Atazadeh

Collisions of vacuum bubbles in the early Universe can act as cosmic-scale high-energy colliders with energy reach close to the Planck scale. Such "cosmic colliders" would represent the most energetic phenomena in our cosmic history,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Bibhushan Shakya

We calculate the size distribution of quark nuggets, which could be formed due to first order QCD phase transition in the early universe. We find that there are a large number of stable Quark Nuggets which could be a viable candidate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan-e Alam , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy , Bikash Sinha , Sibaji Raha , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee

We study the dynamics of the quark-hadron transition for a scenario in which the Universe is matter dominated and a large amount of entropy is generated by decaying particles of mass 1--10 TeV, as suggested by a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ornella Pantano , Antonio Riotto

Despite their tremendous successes, modern-day cosmology and particle physics harbor a variety of unresolved mysteries. Two of the biggest are the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the existence and nature of dark matter.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-26 Moritz Breitbach

The question of a phase transition in exiting the Planck epoch of the early universe is addressed. An order parameter is proposed to help decide the issue, and estimates are made concerning its behavior. Our analysis is suggestive that a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stuart Samuel