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We calculate the nucleon parameters in isospin symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules. The higher moments of the nucleon structure functions are included. The complete set of the nucleon expectation values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Sadovnikova , E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin

We review various approaches to the calculation of QCD condensates and of the nucleon characteristics in nuclear matter. We show the importance of their self-consistent treatment. The first steps in such treatment appeared to be very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

We calculate the doublet and quartet neutron-deuteron scattering lengths using a nonlocal nucleon-nucleon interaction fully derived from quark-quark interactions. We use as input the $NN$ $^1S_0$ and $^3S_1$-${}^3 D_1$ partial waves. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

Nucleon-nucleon scattering is studied to next-to-leading order in a partially-quenched extension of an effective field theory used to describe multi-nucleon systems in QCD. The partially-quenched nucleon-nucleon amplitudes will play an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

Applications of QCD sum-rule methods to the physics of nuclei are reviewed, with an emphasis on calculations of baryon self-energies in infinite nuclear matter. The sum-rule approach relates spectral properties of hadrons propagating in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 T. D. Cohen , R. J. Furnstahl , D. K. Griegel , Xuemin Jin

Quartet n-d scattering lengths are calculated using second-generation nucleon-nucleon potential models. These results are compared to the corresponding quantity recently calculated using chiral perturbation theory.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , D. Hüber , H. Witala , G. L. Payne

The QCD sum rules for spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon interactions are formulated and their physical implications are studied. The basic object of the study is the correlation function of the nucleon interpolating field, where the matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kondo , O. Morimatsu

Infinite sets of sum rules involving the excitations of infinite nuclear matter are derived using only completeness, the current algebra implicit in QCD, and relativistic covariance. The sum rules can be used for isospin-asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Wojciech Broniowski

In light of the forthcoming high precision quasielastic electron scattering data from Jefferson Lab, it is timely for the various approaches to nuclear structure to make robust predictions for the associated response functions. With this in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ian C. Cloët , Wolfgang Bentz , Anthony W. Thomas

A new QCD calculation of the mass of the nucleon is presented. It makes use of a polynomial kernel in the dispersion integrals tailored to practically eliminate the contribution of the unknown 1/2+ and 1/2- continuum. This approach avoids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 N. F. Nasrallah , K. Schilcher

QCD sum rules are useful tools for studying the spectral properties of hadrons; however, assumptions underlying standard sum-rule analyses can lead to inconsistencies with known results of chiral perturbation theory. This possibility is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David K. Griegel , Thomas D. Cohen

We use the method of QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field to investigate isospin symmetry breakings in pion-nucleon couplings. Possible manifestations of such isospin symmetry breaking are examined in the context of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W-Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang , Y. S. Zhong , Z. N. Zhou , Shi-lin Zhu

QCD sum rules for vector mesons (rho, omega, phi) in nuclear matter are reexamined with an emphasis on the reliability of various sum rules. Monitoring the continuum contribution and the convergence of the operator product expansion plays a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

We study the mass of a nucleon in a nucleus using a model recently introduced for a nucleon current with a pion cloud component. The method of QCD sum rules is used to determine the mass shifts for nucleons to first order in nuclear density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Harey , Leonard S. Kisslinger

New QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are derived from a mixed correlation function of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These sum rules allow a determination of the scalar self-energy of the nucleon independent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin , R. J. Furnstahl

Multiple-scattering approximations to Faddeev calculations of the K^- d scattering length are reviewed and compared with published Kbar-N-N <--> pi-Y-N fully reactive Faddeev calculations. A new multiple-scattering approximation which goes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Avraham Gal

The two-nucleon sector is near an infrared fixed point of QCD and as a result the S-wave scattering lengths are unnaturally large compared to the effective ranges and shape parameters. It is usually assumed that a lattice QCD simulation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , P. F. Bedaque , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage

The properties of open strange meson $K_1^\pm$ in nuclear matter are estimated in the QCD sum rule approach. We obtain a relation between the in-medium mass and width of $K_1^-$ ($K_1^+$) in nuclear matter, and show that the upper limit of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Taesoo Song , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Su Houng Lee

We analyse the calculations of deep inelastic structure functions of free nucleons by QCD sum rules method,carried out by others.We present our results of calculation of the distribution of valence quarks in nucleon placed into the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Drukarev

We calculate the nucleon self-energies in isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter using QCD sum rules. Taking the difference of these for the neutron and proton enables us to express the potential part of the nuclear symmetry energy in terms of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Kie Sang Jeong , Su Houng Lee