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An attempt is made in QCD to explain the growth of total cross-sections with energy, without violating the Froissart bound. This is achieved by computing the phase shifts of elastic scatterings of partons rather than their amplitudes. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Lam

Parton distribution and correlation functions describe the relation between a hadron and the quarks and gluons (or collectively, the partons) within it, and carry rich information on hadron's partonic structure that cannot be calculated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Jian-Wei Qiu

In this talk we reexamine the possibility of evaluating parton distribution functions from lattice simulations. We show that, while in principle individual moments can be extracted from lattice data, in all cases the process of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Giancarlo Rossi , Massimo Testa

Generalized form factors of hadrons are objects appearing in moments of the generalized parton distributions. Their leading-order DGLAP-ERBL QCD evolution is exceedingly simple and the solution is given in terms of matrix triangular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

A new model of QCD parton shower is proposed which is dedicated to two-photon process in $e^+ e^-$ scattering. When hadron jets are produced, the photon may resolve into quark-antiquark pairs so that the structure functions of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Munehisa , P. Aurenche , J. -Ph. Guillet , M. Fontannaz , Y. Shimizu

We describe the architecture and functionalities of a C++ software framework, coined PARTONS, dedicated to the phenomenology of Generalized Parton Distributions. These distributions describe the three-dimensional structure of hadrons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 B. Berthou , D. Binosi , N. Chouika , L. Colaneri , M. Guidal , C. Mezrag , H. Moutarde , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , F. Sabatié , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

We study the evolution behavior of generalized parton distributions at small longitudinal momentum fraction. Particular attention is paid to the ratio of a generalized parton distribution and its forward limit, to the mixing between quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Markus Diehl , Wolfgang Kugler

In this paper we present chiral extrapolation formulas for the generalized form factors connected to the first moments of chiral-even generalized parton distributions. For the description of QCD at low energies we employ the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Philipp Wein , Peter C. Bruns , Andreas Schäfer

The $Q^2$ evolution of fragmentation function in non-equilibrium QCD by using DGLAP evolution equation may be necessary to study hadron formation from quark-gluon plasma at RHIC and LHC. In this paper we study splitting functions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-27 Gouranga C. Nayak

The QCDNUM program numerically solves the evolution equations for parton densities and fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD. Un-polarised parton densities can be evolved up to next-to-next-to-leading order in powers of the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 M. Botje

The lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions are calculated in full QCD and provide new insight into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and the transverse structure of the…

Double parton distribution functions (DPDFs) are used in the QCD description of double parton scattering. The DPDFs evolve with hard scales through QCD evolution equations which obey nontrivial momentum and valence quark number sum rules.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Emilia Lewandowska

We formulate a consistent 1/N_c^2 expansion of the QCD evolution equations for the twist-three quark distributions g_2(x,Q^2), h_L(x,Q^2) and e(x,Q^2) based on the interpretation of the evolution as a three-particle quantum-mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov

Following a ground-breaking proposal by Ji~\cite{PhysRevLett.110.262002}, numerical simulations of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) on a Euclidean lattice have provided new, valuable information on the structure of hadrons. In this talk, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-29 Luigi Del Debbio

State-of-the-art lattice QCD simulations enable the evaluation of nucleon form factors and Mellin moments with controlled systematics, yielding results with unprecedented accuracy. At the same time, new theoretical approaches are allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio

A new generation of parton distribution functions with increased precision and quantitative estimates of uncertainties is presented. This work includes a full treatment of available experimental correlated systematic errors for both new and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wu-Ki Tung

The measurement of nuclear generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in hard exclusive processes, such as deeply virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS), will be one of the main achievements of a new generation of experiments at high luminosity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Sara Fucini , Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta

We review recent theoretical results on generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nuclei, emphasizing the following three roles of nuclear GPDs: (i) complementarity to free proton GPDs, (ii) the enhancement of traditional nuclear effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

Global perturbative QCD analyses, based on large data sets from electron-proton and hadron collider experiments, provide tight constraints on the parton distribution function (PDF) in the proton. The extension of these analyses to nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Urs Achin Wiedemann

Using the NMC and E665 nuclear structure function ratios $F_2^A/F_2^D$ and $F_2^A/F_2^{C}$ from deep inelastic lepton-nucleus collisions, and the E772 Drell--Yan dilepton cross sections from proton-nucleus collisions, and incorporating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen , P. V. Ruuskanen