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Related papers: Strong Sphalerons and Electroweak Baryogenesis

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A resonance in the diphoton channel with invariant mass $m_{\gamma \gamma} = 750$ GeV was claimed by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the run-2 LHC with $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. In this paper, we explain this diphoton excess as a pseudo-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-19 Wei Chao

We study the possibility of generating the observed baryon asymmetry via leptogenesis in the decay of heavy Standard Model singlet fermions which carry lepton number, in a framework without Majorana masses above the electroweak scale. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-14 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , J. Racker , N. Rius

We analyze the nMSSM with CP violation in the singlet sector. We study the static and dynamical properties of the electroweak phase transition. We conclude that electroweak baryogenesis in this model is generic in the sense that if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

Electroweak Baryogenesis is a particularly attractive theoretical scenario, since it relies on physics which can be tested at present high energy collider facilities. Within the Standard Model, it has been shown that the requirement of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

We study washout processes in post-sphaleron baryogenesis, a mechanism where the matter-antimatter asymmetry is generated in the decay of exotic particles after the electroweak phase transition. In particular we focus, in a quite model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 J. Racker

The baryon number is violated in the Standard Model by non-perturbative sphaleron transitions. At temperatures above the electroweak scale, the rate of the sphaleron transitions is unsuppressed and has been accurately measured using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-10 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

We present the general ansatz, the energy density and the Chern-Simons charge for static axially symmetric configurations in the bosonic sector of the electroweak theory. Containing the sphaleron, the multisphalerons and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Jutta Kunz

We make use of the formalism developed in Ref. [1], and calculate the chargino mediated baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The formalism makes use of a gradient expansion of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Konstandin , T. Prokopec , M. G. Schmidt , M. Seco

We present a new mechanism of spontaneous baryogenesis. Usually such mechanisms require a derivative coupling between a scalar field and baryon current. In our model, the scalar field instead derivatively couples to a current associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Takeshi Chiba , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We consider the presence of cosmic string induced density fluctuations in the universe at temperatures below the electroweak phase transition temperature. Resulting temperature fluctuations can restore the electroweak symmetry locally,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswanath Layek , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

We explore the possibility of an Ekpyrotic contraction phase harbouring a mechanism for Baryogenesis. A Chern-Simons coupling between the fast-rolling Ekpyrotic scalar and the Standard Model Hypercharge gauge field enables the generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Neil D. Barrie

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

We explore a new possibility of electroweak baryogenesis in the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model. In this model, a strong first-order electroweak phase transition can be achieved due to the additional singlet Higgs field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Kingman Cheung , Tie-Jiun Hou , Jae Sik Lee , Eibun Senaha

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) is sourced by nonstandard $CP$-violating interactions of the Higgs boson with fermions, usually taken to be the top quark, enhanced by its large Yukawa coupling. Numerous papers have studied EWBG sourced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 James M. Cline , Benoit Laurent

We evaluate the constraints that the COBE observations put on baryogenesis in inflationary cosmologies.We consider the supersymmetric version of the proposal of Fukugita and Yanagida, that the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 B. A. Campbell , S. Davidson , K. A. Olive

We show how the temperature-dependent chiral vortical effect can generate hypermagnetic fields and matter-antimatter asymmetries, in the symmetric phase of the early Universe, in the temperature range $100\mbox{GeV} \le T\le 10\mbox{TeV}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 S. Abbaslu , A. Rezaei , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

Although the origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry remains unknown, continuing advances in theory and improved experimental limits have ruled out some scenarios for baryogenesis, for example the sphaleron baryogenesis at the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dine , Alexander Kusenko

The phenomena of dark matter and the baryon asymmetry pose two of the most pressing questions in today's fundamental physics. Conversion-driven freeze-out has emerged as a successful mechanism to generate the observed dark matter relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Jan Heisig

We review the baryogenesis scenario in the MSSM at the perturbative level and, in particular, the impact of two-loop corrections on the strength of the phase transition and the amount of generated baryon asymmetry. We confirm the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Quiros , M. Seco

In non-supersymmetric models of electroweak baryogenesis the top quark plays a crucial role. Its CP-violating source term can be calculated in the WKB approximation. We point out how to resolve certain discrepancies between computations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Lars Fromme , Stephan J. Huber