English
Related papers

Related papers: Strong Sphalerons and Electroweak Baryogenesis

200 papers

The possibility of baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition is considered within the context of a minimal supersymmetric standard model with spontaneous R-parity violation. Provided that at least one of the sneutrino fields acquires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

We review the mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis. Our focus is on the derivation of quantum transport equations from first principles within the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. We emphasize the importance of the semiclassical force…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Thomas Konstandin

In this paper we study the effect of electroweak sphaleron transition or electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in balancing baryon excess to the excess stable quarks of $4^{th}$ generation. Considering the conservation of all quantum number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in the framework of the effective field theory. Our study shows that by introducing a light singlet scalar particle and a dimension-5 operator, it can provide the strong first order phase transition and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Fa Peng Huang , Chong Sheng Li

We review the current status of baryogenesis with emphasis on electroweak baryogenesis and leptogenesis. The first detailed studies were carried out for SU(5) GUT models where CP-violating decays of leptoquarks generate a baryon asymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Dietrich Bodeker , Wilfried Buchmuller

We address electroweak baryogenesis in the context of composite Higgs models, pointing out that modifications to the Higgs and top quark sectors can play an important role in generating the baryon asymmetry. Our main observation is that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Jose R. Espinosa , Ben Gripaios , Thomas Konstandin , Francesco Riva

We study the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM). At the electroweak phase transition, the fermionic partners of the charged SU(2) gauge bosons and Higgs bosons are reflected from or transmitted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

The effect of the electroweak sphaleron transition in balance between baryon excess and and the excess of stable quarks of 4th generation is studied in this paper. Considering the non-violation of $SU(2)$ symmetry and the conservation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Developments in understanding of Baryogenesis are reviewed. We start with early motivations and the proposals in the context of GUTs. Next, the importance of the sphaleron solution and its implications are discussed. Studies of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 U. A. Yajnik

Using lattice simulations, we measure the sphaleron rate in the Standard Model as a function of temperature through the electroweak cross-over, for the Higgs masses m_H=115 and m_H=160 GeV. We pay special attention to the shutting off of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-04 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

We present a novel mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis where \textit{CP} violation occurs in a dark sector, comprised of standard model gauge singlets, thereby evading the strong electric dipole moment constraints. In this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Marcela Carena , Mariano Quirós , Yue Zhang

We examine the generation of baryon asymmetry at the weak scale from a primordial lepton asymmetry. If the electroweak phase transition is first order, partial reflection of tau leptons off the bubble walls and the resulting hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , K. E. C. Benson

The viable window to electroweak baryogenesis in a supersymmetric $U(1)'$ model is studied in light of the 126 GeV Higgs boson. To investigate the decoupling of the sphaleron process in the broken phase, we evaluate the sphaleron rate and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-25 Eibun Senaha

We study electroweak baryogenesis driven by the top quark in two Higgs doublet model that allows flavor-changing neutral Higgs couplings. Taking Higgs sector couplings and the additional top Yukawa coupling $\rho_{tt}$ to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 George W. -S. Hou

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) remains a theoretically attractive and experimentally testable scenario for explaining the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We review recent progress in computations of the baryon asymmetry within this framework and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 David E. Morrissey , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We study on the electroweak baryogenesis problem in the vector-like quark model. This model can add to the minimal standard model the extra CP-violation source which breaks CP spontaneously. Using charge transport mechanism suggested by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoko Uesugi

We consider origins of the baryon asymmetry which we observe today. We review the progress of electroweak-scale baryogenesis, and show a new mechanism, string-scale baryogenesis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Aoki

We propose a new mechanism of leptogenesis in which the asymmetries in lepton numbers are produced through the CP-violating oscillations of ``sterile'' (electroweak singlet) neutrinos. The asymmetry is communicated from singlet neutrinos to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , V. A. Rubakov , A. Yu. Smirnov

We consider the effects of particle transport in the topological defect-mediated electroweak baryogenesis scenarios of Ref. 1. We analyze the cases of both thin and thick defects and demonstrate an enhancement of the original mechanism in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis , Tomislav Prokopec , Mark Trodden

In the presence of anomaly induced sphaleron process, only a B-L asymmetry can be partially converted to the baryon asymmetry while any B+L asymmetry would be completely erased. Thus in any successful baryogenesis theories, B-L is usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar