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We extend the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories based on non-perturbative gauge fixing to the non-abelian case. A key ingredient is that fermion doublers can be avoided at a novel type of critical point which is only accessible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Using a 2-loop approximation for $\beta$-functions, we have considered the corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential in the Dual Abelian Higgs Model (DAHM) of scalar monopoles and calculated the phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

For compact U(1) lattice gauge theory (LGT) we have performed a finite size scaling analysis on $N_{\tau} N_s^3$ lattices for $N_{\tau}$ fixed and $N_s\to\infty$, approaching the phase transition from the confined phase. For $N_{\tau}=4$, 5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Alexei Bazavov

Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to such distinct fields as particle physics, condensed matter or quantum information theory. The recent progress in the control of artificial quantum systems already allows for studying Abelian lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Valentin Kasper , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Maciej Lewenstein , Erez Zohar

In mixed quantum states, the notion of symmetry is divided into two types: strong and weak symmetry. While spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) for a weak symmetry is detected by two-point correlation functions, SSB for a strong symmetry is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-06 Takamasa Ando , Shinsei Ryu , Masataka Watanabe

We study a 3d lattice gauge theory with gauge group $\mathrm{U}(1)^{N-1}\rtimes \mathrm{S}_N$, which is obtained by gauging the $\mathrm{S}_N$ global symmetry of a pure $\mathrm{U}(1)^{N-1}$ gauge theory, and we call it the semi-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Mendel Nguyen , Yuya Tanizaki , Mithat Ünsal

We use Monte Carlo simulation to probe the phase structure of a SU(2) gauge theory containing $N_f$ Dirac fermion flavors transforming in the fundamental representation of the group and interacting through an additional four fermion term.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Simon Catterall , Richard Galvez , Jay Hubisz , Dhagash Mehta , Aarti Veernala

We present a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of spin glass models in finite dimensions. By generalizing our previous work, we combine duality and gauge symmetry for replicated random systems…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Koujin Takeda , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Multi-critical point principle (MPP) is one of the interesting theoretical possibilities that can explain the fine-tuning problems of the Universe. It simply claims that "the coupling constants of a theory are tuned to one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana

Asymptotically safe quantum fluctuations of gravity can uniquely determine the value of the gauge coupling for a large class of grand unified models. In turn, this makes the electromagnetic fine-structure constant calculable. The balance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Christof Wetterich

We show that scale invariant scattering theory allows to exactly determine the critical points of two-dimensional systems with coupled $O(N)$ and Ising order pameters. The results are obtained for $N$ continuous and include criticality of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-07 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

We numerically investigate the multicritical behavior of the three dimensional lattice system in which a SU(2) gauge field is coupled to two flavors of scalar fields transforming in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. In this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-11 Claudio Bonati , Ivan Soler Calero

GUT scale threshold corrections in minimal SU(5) supergravity grand unification are discussed. It is shown that predictions may be made despite uncertainties associated with the high energy scale. A bound relating the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 D. Ring , S. Urano , R. Arnowitt

Within the known landscape of quantum gravity, most theories satisfy the Lattice Weak Gravity Conjecture (LWGC), which requires a superextremal particle at every site in the electric charge lattice $\Gamma$. However, counterexamples to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

We study the nature of the phase diagram of three-dimensional lattice models in the presence of nonabelian gauge symmetries. In particular, we consider a paradigmatic model for the Higgs mechanism, lattice scalar chromodynamics with N_f…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Pure {\it compact} $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory exhibits a phase transition at gauge coupling $g \sim {\cal{O}}(1)$ separating a familiar weak coupling Coulomb phase, having free massless photons, from a strong coupling phase. However, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-15 Asit K. De , Mugdha Sarkar

An analysis of scaling along the first-order bulk transition line in fundamental-adjoint SU(2) lattice gauge theory strongly supports the first-order endpoint being a tricritical point, and is inconsistent with it being an ordinary critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Grady

We present a novel extension of the Standard Model which fulfills the multiple-point principle without contradicting the Higgs particle mass measurement. In the model, the scalar potential has two minima where the scalar field has vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

We show that contrary to first expectations realistic three generation supersymmetric intersecting brane world models give rise to phenomenologically interesting predictions about gauge coupling unification. Assuming the most economical way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger

We consider three-dimensional lattice SU(Nc) gauge theories with degenerate multicomponent (Nf>1) complex scalar fields that transform under the fundamental representation of the gauge SU(Nc) group and of the global U(Nf) invariance group,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-26 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari