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The possibility of P and CP violation at high temperature in models where these symmetries are spontaneously broken is investigated. It is found that in minimal models that include singlet fields, high T nonrestoration is possible for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

The possibility of explicit CP violation is studied in a supersymmetric model proposed by Dine, Seiberg, and Thomas, with two effective dimension-five operators. The explicit CP violation may be triggered by complex phases in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-11 S. W. Ham , Seong-a Shim , S. K. OH

We have explored properties of an extension of the Inert Doublet Model by the addition of an extra non-inert scalar doublet. The model offers a possibility of CP violation in the scalar sector and a candidate for the Dark Matter. Allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , A. Pukhov , M. Purmohammadi

Consequences of a specific class of two Higgs doublet models in which the Higgs induced tree level flavour changing neutral currents (FCNC) display minimal flavour violation (MFV) are considered. These FCNC are fixed in terms of the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Bhavik P. Kodrani

We propose a CP-violating source in the charged Higgs sector of a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) that will contribute to three CP-asymmetry observables for low energy processes. In the context of such a 3HDM, a measurement of one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Andrew G. Akeroyd , Heather E. Logan , Stefano Moretti , Diana Rojas-Ciofalo , Tetsuo Shindou , Muyuan Song

We study CP-Violation (CPV) in a Composite 2-Higgs Doublet Model (C2HDM) based on the global symmetry breaking $SO(6)/[SO(4)\times SO(2)]$, wherein the strong sector is modeled by a two-site moose structure. Non-trivial complex phases in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 Stefania De Curtis , Stefano Moretti , Ryo Nagai , Kei Yagyu

The CP violation gives rise to severe restriction of soft breaking terms in supersymmetric standard models. Among them, constraints on the holomorphic soft mass of Higgs doublets (the B parameter) are difficult to satisfy due to the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Masahiro Yamaguchi , Koichi Yoshioka

Based on the weakly-coupled two-Higgs-doublet model with spontaneous CP-violation (named Lee model) and the mechanism to generate the correlation between smallness of CP-violation and lightness of scalar mass, as we proposed earlier, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Ying-nan Mao , Shou-hua Zhu

Utilizing results on the cosmology of anomalous discrete symmetries we show that models of spontaneous CP violation can in principle avoid the domain wall problem first pointed out by Zel'dovich, Kobzarev and Okun. A small but nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Lawrence M. Krauss , Soo-Jong Rey

Within multi-Higgs-doublet models, one can impose symmetries on the Higgs potential, either discrete or continuous, that mix several doublets. In two-Higgs-doublet model any such symmetry can be conserved or spontaneously violated after the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Igor P. Ivanov , Venus Keus

We investigate the effects of the spontaneous CP violation at finite temperature in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model on the baryogenesis at the weak scale. After a brief discussion of the case in which the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

In the most general two-Higgs doublet model with an approximate family symmetry and CP violation being originated solely from the relative phase of two vacuum expectation values, CP asymmetry in the decay $b\rightarrow s\gamma$ may arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Lincoln Wolfenstein , Yue-Liang Wu

We demonstrate how CP violation manifests itself in the Higgs sector of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). Starting with a brief introduction to CP violation in the MSSM and its effects on the Higgs sector,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Jae Sik Lee

We study non-topological and CP-violating static wall solutions in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We show that such membranes, characterized by a non-trivial winding of the relative $U(1)$ phase of the two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Antonio Riotto , Ola Tornkvist

We analyze generalized CP symmetries of two-Higgs doublet models, extending them from the scalar to the fermion sector of the theory. We show that, with a single exception, those symmetries imply massless fermions. The single model which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 P. M. Ferreira , Joao P. Silva

We examine CP-violating effects on electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the standard model with a complex singlet scalar focusing particularly on a scenario where additional scalars have masses close to 125 GeV. Such a high mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Eibun Senaha

The Aligned Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (A2HDM) describes a particular way of enlarging the scalar sector of the Standard Model, with a second Higgs doublet which is aligned to first the one in flavour space. This implies the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Paula Tuzón

Minimal extensions of the Standard Model (SM), such as the so-called Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM), can possess several accidental discrete symmetries whose spontaneous breakdown in the early universe usually lead to the formation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Kai Hong Law , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We show that in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model one--loop effects at finite temperature may lead to a spontaneous breaking of CP invariance in the scalar sector. Requiring that the breaking takes place at the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni

We find a large CP violation effect within the Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model for the reaction $e^+e^-\to t\bar{t}H^0$ at future linear colliders. The CP-asymmetry arises already at the tree level as a result of interference between diagrams with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Bar-Shalom , D. Atwood , G. Eilam , R. R. Mendel , A. Soni