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Related papers: Nonrelativistic effective Lagrangians

200 papers

The loop expansion is applied to a chiral effective hadronic lagrangian; with the techniques of Infrared Regularization, it is possible to separate out the short-range contributions and to write them as local products of fields that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeff McIntire , Ying Hu , Brian D. Serot

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

Employing induced representations of the Lorentz group (Wigner's little group construction), formalism for constructing heavy particle effective Lagrangians is developed, and Lagrangian constraints enforcing Lorentz invariance of the S…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Johannes Heinonen , Richard J. Hill , Mikhail P. Solon

The effective chiral theory of the in-medium NN interactions is considered. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis in vacuum do not exist in matter. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 B. Krippa

We report on a novel scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. It is used to analyze pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering. Subthreshold partial-wave amplitudes are calculated in chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

A qualitative account of the meson-meson and meson-baryon interactions using chiral Lagrangians and the inverse amplitude method in coupled channels is done. The method, imposing exact unitarity, proves to be very useful tool to extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Oset , J. A. Oller , J. R. Pelaez , A. Ramos

We develop a coupled channel unitary approach describing the behavior at higher energies of systems whose low-energy dynamics is given by effective O(p^2) and O(p^4) chiral Lagrangians. Our free parameters are those of the O(p^4)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Oller , E. Oset , J. R. Pelaez

Chiral perturbation theory in the anomaly sector for $N_f=2$ is extended to include dynamical photons, thereby allowing a complete treatment of isospin breaking. A minimal set of independent chiral lagrangian terms is determined and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ananthanarayan , B. Moussallam

We discuss $d=1, {\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric matrix models and exhibit the associated $d=2$ collective field theory in the limit of dense eigenvalues. From this field theory we construct, by the addition of several new fields, a $d=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

In nonlinear electrodynamics, by implementing the causality principle as the requirement that the group velocity of elementary excitations over a background field should not exceed the speed of light in the vacuum and the unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Anatoly E. Shabad , Vladimir V. Usov

An effective hadronic lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of quantum chromodynamics and intended for applications to finite-density systems is constructed. The degrees of freedom are (valence) nucleons, pions, and the low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. J. Furnstahl , Brian D. Serot , Hua-Bin Tang

We describe an infinite-parametric class of effective metric Lagrangians that arise from an underlying theory with two propagating degrees of freedom. The Lagrangians start with the Einstein-Hilbert term, continue with the standard R^2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Kirill Krasnov

We extend the perturbative approach developed in an earlier work to deal with Lagrangians which have arbitrary higher order time derivative terms for both bosons and fermions. This approach enables us to find an effective Lagrangian with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tai-Chung Cheng , Pei-Ming Ho , Mao-Chuang Yeh

We examine the importance of resonances for the non-leptonic hyperon decays in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Lower lying resonances are included into the effective theory. Integrating out the heavy degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy , B. R. Holstein

A Lagrangian depending on geometric variables (metric, affine connection, gauge group generators) is given which maintains compatibility with General Relativity. It generates the dynamics for Electromagnetism and other Gauge Fields along…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Juan Andres Musante

Using a chiral Lagrangian we show that strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking are not in conflict with precision data. Such models, like Technicolor, need not lead to a heavy Higgs-like signal. Furthermore, the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andreas Nyffeler

We examine the general lagrangian for baryon chiral perturbation theory with SU(3) flavor symmetry, up to the next-to-leading order. We consider both the strong and the weak interaction. The inverse of the baryon mass is treated as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Bos , D. W. Chang , S. C. Lee , Y. C. Lin , H. H. Shih

We present the lattice formulation of effective Lagrangians in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework both the Wilson term removing unphysical doubler fermions and the fermion mass term do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker