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The Double Green Function Formalism has been extensively used in dealing with the thermodynamics of quantum systems which evolved in time under the action of a given self-adjoint Hamiltonian. In this work, we extend the formalism to include…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Romina Ramírez , Marta Reboiro

The $2 \times 2$-matrix structure of Green's functions is a common feature for the real-time formalisms of quantum field theory under thermal situations, such as the closed time path formalism and Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD). It has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Y. Kuwahara , Y. Nakamura , Y. Yamanaka

We present the derivation of an alternative representation of the real-time in-in formalism under a spatially homogeneous and time independent electric field. Because the system exhibits instability associated with pair production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-27 Kenji Fukushima , Shuhei Minato

Real clocks are not perfect. This must have an effect in our predictions for the behaviour of a quantum system, an effect for which we present a unified description encompassing several previous proposals. We study the relevance of clock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 I. L. Egusquiza , L. J. Garay

The quantum theory of a harmonic oscillator with a time dependent frequency arises in several important physical problems, especially in the study of quantum field theory in an external background. While the mathematics of this system is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gaurang Mahajan , T. Padmanabhan

We consider a fractional Laplace equation and we give a self-contained elementary exposition of the representation formula for the Green function on the ball. In this exposition, only elementary calculus techniques will be used, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Claudia Bucur

The non-equilibrium Green's function formalism for infinitely extended reservoirs coupled to a finite system can be derived by solving the equations of motion for a tight-binding Hamiltonian. While this approach gives the correct density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhishek Dhar , Diptiman Sen

A nonlinear generalization of the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem (FDT) for the n-point Green functions and the amputated 1PI vertex functions at finite temperature is derived in the framework of the Closed Time Path formalism. We verify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Enke Wang , Ulrich Heinz

In this paper we discuss a formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics that uses Euclidean Green functions or generating functionals as input. This formalism has a close relation to quantum field theory, but as a theory of linear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Philip Kopp , Wayne Polyzou

There are two formulations at non-zero chemical potential; one is the formulation that a Lagrangian includes a chemical potential, the other is the formulation that a Lagrangian does not include a chemical potential. The existence of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-10 S. Sasagawa , H. Tanaka

We analyze renormalization and the high temperature expansion of the one-loop effective action of the space-time noncommutative \phi^4 theory by using the zeta function regularization in the imaginary time formalism (i.e., on S^1 x R^3).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Strelchenko , D. V. Vassilevich

It has been known for some time that the Green's function of a planar domain can be defined in terms of the exit time of Brownian motion, and this definition has been extended to stopping times more general than exit times. In this paper,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Greg Markowsky

Based on the real-time formalism, especially, on Thermo Field Dynamics, we derive the Schwinger-Dyson gap equation for the fermion propagator in QED and Four-Fermion model at finite-temperature and -density. We discuss some advantage of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo , K. Yoshida

A computable real function F on [0,1] is constructed such that there exists an exponential time algorithm for the evaluation of the function on [0,1] on Turing machine but there does not exist any polynomial time algorithm for the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Sergey V. Yakhontov

Formal grammars are extensively used in Computer Science and related fields to study the rules which govern production of a language. The use of these grammars can be extended beyond mere language production. One possibility is to view…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal

The general correlations between massless fermions are calculated in the Schwinger model at arbitrary temperature. The zero temperature calculations on the plane are reviewed and clarified. Then the finite temperature fermionic Green's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 James V. Steele , Ajay Subramanian , Ismail Zahed

By using the generating function formula for the product of two q-Hermite polynomials q-deformation of the Feynman Green function for the harmonic oscillator is obtained.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

This review represents a detailed and comprehensive discussion of the Thermal Field Theory (TFT) concepts and key results in Yukawa-type theories. We start with a general pedagogical introduction into the TFT in the imaginary- and real-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Torbjörn Lundberg , Roman Pasechnik

We present a functional formalism to derive a generating functional for correlation functions of a multiplicative stochastic process represented by a Langevin equation. We deduce a path integral over a set of fermionic and bosonic variables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-13 Zochil González Arenas , Daniel G. Barci

Introducing the fermionic R-operator and solutions of the inverse scattering problem for local fermion operators, we derive a multiple integral representation for zero-temperature correlation functions of a one-dimensional interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai