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A minimal renormalizable SUSY SO(10) model with B-L symmetry broken by {\bf 126} Higgs field has recently been shown to predict all neutrino mixings and the ratio $\Delta m^2_{\odot}/\Delta m^2_A$ in agreement with observations. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. S. Goh , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , Siew-Phang Ng

A realistic SU(3)_C x SU(3)_W unified theory is constructed with a TeV sized extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S_1/Z_2, leaving only the standard model gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y unbroken in the low energy 4D theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

It is shown that in the physically interesting domain of the parameter space of SU(5) supergravity GUT, the Higgs and the Z poles dominate the LSP annihilation. Here the naive analyses on thermal averaging breaks down and formulae are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Nath , R. Arnowitt

We explore proton decay in a class of realistic supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)$ models supplemented by a $U(1)_R$ symmetry which plays an essential role in implementing hybrid inflation. Two distinct neutrino mass models, based on inverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-23 Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Supersymmetric (SUSY) grand unified theories (GUTs) appear to be best motivated for understanding strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of nature. We briefly review emergence of new formulas for running fermion masses valid in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-20 Mina Ketan Parida , Riyanka Samantaray

Encouraged by the advent of a new generation of underground detectors---JUNO, DUNE and Hyper-Kamiokande---that are projected to improve significantly on the present sensitivities to various baryon decay modes, we revisit baryon decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

We discuss proton decay in a recently proposed model of supersymmetric hybrid inflation based on the gauge symmetry $SU(4)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$. A $U(1)\, R$ symmetry plays an essential role in realizing inflation as well as in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-15 George Lazarides , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

The ${\cal F}$-lipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_X$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) supplemented by TeV-scale vector-like particles from ${\cal F}$-theory, together dubbed ${\cal F}$-SU(5), offers a natural multi-phase unification process which suggests…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-10 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

A brief review is given of recent developments related to the Higgs signal and its implications for supersymmetry in the supergravity grand unification framework. The Higgs data indicates that the allowed parameter space largely lies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Pran Nath

We explore the prospects for detection of sparticles and Higgs bosons at the Tevatron, LEP-200 and the LHC in the allowed parameter space of a `yukawa unified' ($\lambda_b(M_U)=\lambda_{\tau}(M_U)$) minimal supergravity (YUMS) model, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. F. Gunion , H. Pois

The methodology of the heterotic mini-landscape attempts to zero in on phenomenologically viable corners of the string landscape where the effective low energy theory is the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with localized grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Michael Savoy , Hasan Serce , Xerxes Tata

A complete 5-dimensional SU(5) unified theory is constructed which, on compactification on the orbifold with two different Z_2's (Z_2 and Z_2'), yields the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The orbifold accomplishes SU(5) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Even if the concerns related to the naturalness of the electroweak scale are repressed, the Higgs mass and stability of the electroweak vacuum do not allow arbitrarily large supersymmetry breaking scale, $M_S$, in the minimal models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Ketan M. Patel

We construct a realistic theory of grand unification in AdS_5 truncated by branes, in which the unified gauge symmetry is broken by boundary conditions and the electroweak scale is generated by the AdS warp factor. We show that the theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Yasunori Nomura , David R. Smith

Without supersymmetry, the gauge couplings in the standard model with five Higgs doublets unify around 10^14 GeV. In this case, the trinified model, SU(3)_C x SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R x Z_3, with the minimal Higgs sector required for symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Soren Wiesenfeldt

The Supergravity model named No-Scale ${\cal F}$-$SU(5)$, which is based upon the flipped $SU$(5) Grand Unified Theory (GUT) with additional TeV-scale vector-like flippon multiplets, has been partially probed during the LHC Run 1 at 7-8…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

The SO(5) x U(1) gauge-Higgs unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space with the Higgs boson mass m_H=126 GeV is constructed. An universal relation is found between the Kaluza-Klein (KK) mass scale $m_{KK}$ and the Aharonov-Bohm (AB)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Takuya Shimotani

We present a comprehensive study of an extended SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT) that incorporates a 45-dimensional Higgs representation to address the shortcomings of the minimal SU(5) GUT, such as the inability to generate realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Naoyuki Haba , Keisuke Nagano , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

Proton decay is a smoking gun signature of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). Searches by Super-Kamiokande have resulted in stringent limits on the GUT symmetry breaking scale. The large-scale multipurpose neutrino experiments DUNE,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Stephen F. King , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

We present results of reanalysis on proton decay in the minimal SU(5) SUSY GUT model. Unlike previous analyses, we take into account a Higgsino dressing diagram of dimension 5 operator with right-handed matter fields ($RRRR$ operator). It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Toru Goto , Takeshi Nihei