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Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason for CP symmetry to be obeyed within the theory of quantum chromodynamics. However, no such violation of CP symmetry has ever been observed in a strongly interacting experiment. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Drew Backhouse

The CP parameters $\epsilon$ and $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ are calculated in the aspon model of spontaneous CP violation, a model which solves the strong CP problem. A new range for the scale of spontaneous breaking of CP is found. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada

In the context of supersymmetry, the two-loop Barr-Zee diagrams which induce CP-violating electric dipole moment of electron due to superpartners simultaneously yield CP-conserving magnetic dipole moment of muon. In this paper, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Sibo Zheng

We analyze the CP-violating electric dipole form factor of the nucleon in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a new upper bound on the vacuum angle, |\theta_0| \lesssim 2.5 \cdot 10^{-10}. The quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 K. Ottnad , B. Kubis , U. -G. Meißner , F. -K. Guo

We briefly comment on the question of spontaneous CP violation for several models of weak interactions. We focus on one of the minimal extensions of the Standard Model where spontaneous CP violation is viable,the next-to-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana M. Teixeira

The question of CP violating phases and electric dipole moments (EDMs)for the electron ($d_e$) and the neutron ($d_n$) for supergravity models with nonuniversal soft breaking is considered for models with a light ($\stackrel{<}{\sim}$1 TeV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Accomando , R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We study the spontaneous CP breaking at finite temperature in the Higgs sector in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with a gauge singlet. We consider the contribution of the standard model particles and that of stops, charginos,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

Within the minimal Left-Right (LR) symmetric model we revisit the predictions for the kaon CP violating observables $\varepsilon$ and $\varepsilon'$ in correlation with the neutron electric dipole moment. We perform a complete study of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-09 Stefano Bertolini , Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti

We analyze the constraints placed on individual, flavor diagonal CP-violating phases in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) by current experimental bounds on the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Yingchuan Li , Stefano Profumo , Michael Ramsey-Musolf

A nonzero electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron, proton, deuteron or helion, in fact, of any finite system necessarily involves the breaking of a symmetry, either by the presence of external fields (i.e. electric fields leading to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Andreas Wirzba , Jan Bsaisou , Andreas Nogga

The SUSY CP problem is one of serious problems in construction of realistic supersymmetric standard models. We consider the problem in a framework in which adjoint chiral multiplets are introduced and gauginos have Dirac mass terms induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junji Hisano , Minoru Nagai , Tatsuya Naganawa , Masato Senami

It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

SUSY CP problem in the gauge mediation supersymmetry breaking model is reconsidered. We pay particular attention to two sources of CP violating phases whose effects were not seriously studied before; one is the effect of the breaking of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-30 Takeo Moroi , Norimi Yokozaki

A non-universal anomaly free $U(1)_{X}$ extension to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, consisting of four scalar doublets, four scalar singlets and additional quark and lepton singlets including right-handed and Majorana neutrinos,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-04 J. S. Alvarado , R. Martinez

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. Specifically, they have been argued in the past to exclude new CP-violating phases in two-Higgs-doublet models. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Martin Jung , Antonio Pich

Unless squarks and sleptons are in the multi-TeV region or above, CP violating induced electric dipole moments of elementary particles can pose significant puzzles for supersymmetric (SUSY) models. We study the dipole-moment-inducing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Clavelli , T. Gajdosik , W. Majerotto

We examine the cancellation mechanism between the different contributions to the electric dipole moment of the neutron in a model with dilaton-dominated SUSY breaking. We find these accidental cancellations occur at few points in parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr , Shaaban Khalil

We investigate the phenomenological constraints on a model where, besides the standard model Higgs sector, there is an effective new strong interaction acting on the third generation of quarks and characterized by a $\theta$-like term. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. The multi-scale problem of relating the high-precision measurements with neutrons, atoms and molecules to fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-17 Martin Jung

The atomic, nuclear, and nucleon electric dipole moments (EDMs) have significant sensitivity to the CP violation of elementary particle physics, but its quantification has for long been obstructed by the nonperturbative physics of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-17 Nodoka Yamanaka