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Related papers: Direct Instantons in QCD Nucleon Sum Rules

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The quark condensate in nuclear matter contains a term of order $\rho m_\pi$, arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the $\pi N$ sigma commutator. Standard treatments of QCD sum rules for a nucleon in matter generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Boris Krippa

In order to optimize cooling as a technique to study the instanton content of the QCD vacuum, we have studied the effects of alternative algorithms, improved actions and boundary conditions on the evolution of single instantons and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Brower , T. L. Ivanenko , J. W. Negele , K. N. Orginos

The nonperturbative effects in the quark form factor are considered in the Wilson loop formalism. The properties of the Wilson loops with cusp singularities are studied taking into account the perturbative and nonperturbative contributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander E. Dorokhov , Igor O. Cherednikov

Applications of QCD sum-rule methods to the physics of nuclei are reviewed, with an emphasis on calculations of baryon self-energies in infinite nuclear matter. The sum-rule approach relates spectral properties of hadrons propagating in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 T. D. Cohen , R. J. Furnstahl , D. K. Griegel , Xuemin Jin

We review our current understanding of instanton effects in the large N_c limit of QCD. We argue that the instanton liquid can have a smooth large N_c limit which is in agreement with scaling relations derived from Feynman diagrams. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Schaefer

We critically re-examine our earlier derivation of the effective low energy action for QCD in 4 dimensions with chiral fields transforming non-trivially under both color and flavor, using the method of anomaly integration. We find several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yitzhak Frishman , Amihay Hanany , Marek Karliner

We formulate a new algorithm for obtaining the effective continuum threshold in vacuum-to-bound-state correlators - the basic objects for the calculation of hadron form factors in the method of light-cone sum rules in QCD. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-07 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian , Silvano Simula

Possibility of experimental identification of QCD-instantons in high energy collisions is studied by means of correlations analysis in final states. Instanton-induced processes amplitudes are performed in the framework of QCD in Gauss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kuvshinov , V. I. Kashkan , R. G. Shulyakovsky

We present an extension of the QCD sum rule method in the external fields so as to determine the induced pseudoscalar coupling constant g_P, which tests the validity of the partially conserved axial current (PCAC) hypothesis. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-19 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

Using the most general form of the nucleon interpolating current, we calculate the tensor form factors of the nucleon within light cone QCD sum rules. A comparison of our results on tensor form factors with those of the chiral--soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , M. Savci

We discuss two types of contributions to hadronic form factors in QCD: hard gluon exchange and soft wave function overlap. Within the QCD sum rule approach, the hard contribution has strong numeric suppression by factor (\alpha_s/\pi) ~ 0.1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Radyushkin

The radiative decay $ B_{q}^*\to B_{q}\gamma(q=u,d, or s) $ is reexamined with a modified light-cone QCD sum rule method, in which adequate chiral operators are chosen as the interpolating fields in the correlators used for a sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-Hong Li , Xiang-Yao Wu , Tao Huang

We show that $QCD_2$ with adjoint fermions involves instantons due to nontrivial $\pi_1[SU(N)/Z_N]~=~Z_N$. At high temperatures, quasiclassical approximation works and the action and the form of effective (with account of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Smilga

By use of single instanton approximation the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes of pion as well as the p-wave mesons, i.e., $f_{0}(1370)$, $K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)$ and $a_{0}(1450)$ are investigated within the framework of QCD moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Jin Zhang , Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin

The 1/$N_c$ arguments are developed to classify the hadronic states in the correlators. Arguments applied to the $\sigma$ meson correlator enable to separate the instanton, glueball, and, in particular, the $\pi\pi$ scattering states by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 Toru Kojo , Daisuke Jido

We aim to show the effects of the magnetic monopoles and instantons in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on observables; therefore, we introduce a monopole and anti-monopole pair in the QCD vacuum of a quenched SU(3) by applying the monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-23 Masayasu Hasegawa

The lattice data on the instanton size distribution suggest an additional O($\rho^2)$ action. The small-$\rho$ effect O($\rho^4)$ predicted by the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) is not observed. Similar deviations are also found for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. V. Shuryak

The multi-instanton solutions by 'tHooft and Jackiw, Nohl & Rebbi are generalized to curvilinear coordinates. Expressions can be notably simplified by the appropriate gauge transformation. This generates the compensating addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei A. Abrikosov

The properties of the QCD partition function at finite chemical potential are studied within the instanton liquid model. It is shown that the density dependence of the quark-induced instanton-antiinstanton (I-A) interaction leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp

QCD Laplace sum-rules are briefly reviewed and two sum-rule applications are presented. For scalar gluonium, upper bounds on the lightest state are obtained from ratios of Laplace sum-rules, and the role of instantons and the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. G. Steele , D. Harnett