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Related papers: The KeV Majoron as Dark Matter Particle

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Majorons are the Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken lepton number and hence intimately connected to Majorana neutrino masses. Since all majoron couplings are heavily suppressed by the seesaw scale they are interesting candidates for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Julian Heeck

The Majoron, the Nambu-Goldstone boson of lepton number symmetry, is an interesting candidate for dark matter as it deeply connects the dark matter and neutrino physics. In this paper, we consider the Majoron dark matter as pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Yoshihiko Abe , Yu Hamada , Takahiro Ohata , Kenta Suzuki , Koichi Yoshioka

WIMPs with electroweak scale masses (neutralinos, etc.) remain in kinetic equilibrium with other particle species until temperatures approximately in the range of 10 MeV to 1 GeV, leading to the formation of dark matter substructure with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Manoj Kaplinghat , Louis E. Strigari , Kathryn M. Zurek

Massive states (of order 10 Gev and more) of hadron string (with scale 1 Gev) can have very small coupling constants with usual baryons of the Universe. Corresponding mean times for them are found to be order and even more than the age of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-20 V. A. Kudryavtsev

We consider the scenario of large scale structure formation with tau neutrino with mass in the MeV range and lifetime of order of years which decays into a massive majoron with KeV mass. The latter are the present-day cold dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov , S. Pastor , J. W. F. Valle

The unidentified emission line at the energy of $\sim$3.5~keV observed in X-rays from galaxy clusters may originate from a process involving a dark matter particle. On the other hand, a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) has been an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Toshifumi Yamada

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model to consistently explain the observation of a peak in the galactic X-ray spectrum at 3.55 keV and the light neutrino masses along with the baryon asymmetry of the universe. The baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Sin Kyu Kang , Ayon Patra

We review the recent proposal by Lattanzi & Valle of the majoron as a suitable warm dark matter candidate. The majoron is the Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number, one of the mechanisms proposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 Massimiliano Lattanzi

Dark matter particles may bind with nuclei if there exists an attractive force of sufficient strength. We show that a dark photon mediator of mass $\sim (10 - 100)$ MeV that kinetically mixes with Standard Model electromagnetism at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-14 Asher Berlin , Hongwan Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

We show that new physics can show up in dileptonic events through its radiative contributions to the dilepton invariant mass, leading to unique "monocline" features in $m_{\ell\ell}$, as well as the angular distribution of the leptons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs , Nirmal Raj

Dark matter produced from thermal freeze-out is typically restricted to have masses above roughly 1 MeV. However, if the couplings are small, the freeze-in mechanism allows for production of dark matter down to keV masses. We consider dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Annika Reinert

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

We show that Majoron, the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson resulting from the spontaneous breaking of global lepton number symmetry, can present itself as a viable freeze-in type of dark matter in a mass range keV-GeV, thanks to the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-11 Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

Multiply-interacting massive particles (MIMPs) are heavy (>10^10 GeV/c^2) dark matter particles that interact strongly with regular matter, but may have evaded detection due to the low number density required to make up the local dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Michael Clark , Amanda Depoian , Bahaa Elshimy , Abigail Kopec , Rafael F. Lang , Shengchao Li , Juehang Qin

All presently known stellar-dynamical constraints on the size and mass of the supermassive compact dark object at the Galactic center are consistent with a ball of self-gravitating, nearly non-interacting, degenerate fermions with mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

We explore ways of creating cold keV-scale dark matter by means of decays and scatterings. The main observation is that certain thermal freeze-in processes can lead to a cold dark matter distribution in regions with small available phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Julian Heeck , Daniele Teresi

We suggest a minimal model for GeV-scale Majorana Dark Matter (DM) coupled to the standard model lepton sector via a charged scalar singlet. We show that there is an anti-correlation between the spin-independent DM-Nucleus scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Adil Jueid , Salah Nasri , Rachik Soualah

Warm dark matter (WDM) means DM particles with mass m in the keV scale. For large scales, (structures beyond ~ 100 kpc) WDM and CDM yield identical results which agree with observations. For intermediate scales, WDM gives the correct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-12 H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We propose a novel mechanism for the cosmological production of keV - GeV mass dark matter that interacts with the Standard Model through a small effective magnetic dipole moment. Such an interaction can be radiatively generated if dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Asher Berlin , Jae Hyeok Chang , Tanner Trickle

Dark matter is a vital component of the current best model of our universe, $\Lambda$CDM. There are leading candidates for what the dark matter could be (e.g. weakly-interacting massive particles, or axions), but no compelling observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-06 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Bryan W. Lynn
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