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Prediction of low-mass $W_R$ and $Z_R$ gauge bosons in popular grand unified theories has been the subject of considerable attention over the last three decades. In this work we show that when gravity induced corrections due to dim.5…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Biswonath Sahoo. M. K. Parida

It is proposed that supersymmetry (SUSY) maybe used to understand fermion mass hierarchies. A family symmetry Z_{3L} is introduced, which is the cyclic symmetry among the three generation SU(2) doublets. SUSY breaks at a high energy scale ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Chun Liu

Assuming grand unified theory (GUT) and supersymmetry, we propose a simple model which can consistently accommodate the masses and mixings for quarks and leptons. The grand unified group is SO(10), and $\bf 10$, $\bf 120$, and $\bar {\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriyuki Oshimo

We consider $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) with vacuum expectation values (vevs) for fermion masses in the $\mathbf{10} + \mathbf{\overline{126}}$ representation. We show that the baryon asymmetry generated via leptogenesis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-30 Chee Sheng Fong , Davide Meloni , Aurora Meroni , Enrico Nardi

We construct an explicit $SO(10) \times U(1)_F$ model of the Yukawa interactions by using as a guide previous phenomenological results obtained from a bottom-up approach to quark and lepton mass matrices. The global $U(1)_F$ family symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carl H. Albright , Satyanarayan Nandi

Third family Yukawa unification, as suggested by minimal SO(10) unification, is revisited in light of recent experimental measurements and theoretical progress. We characterize unification in a semi-model-independent fashion, and conclude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Kazuhiro Tobe , James D. Wells

We consider a phenomenologically viable SO(10) grand unification model of the unification scale $M_G$ around $10^{16} $ GeV which reproduces the MSSM at low energy and allows perturbative calculations up to the Planck scale $M_P$ or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Darwin Chang , Takeshi Fukuyama , Yong-Yeon Keum , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

We show that one of the ways of obtaining consistency between the idea of supersymmetric grand unification and an apparent low value of $\alpha_{strong}(M_Z)\simeq .11$ indicated by several low energy experiments is to have an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Rabindra N Mohapatra

Unification based on the group SO(10)^3 \times S_3 is studied. Each family has its own SO(10) group, and the S_3 permutes the three families and SO(10) factors. This is the maximal local symmetry for the known fermions. Family unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr , Ilia Gogoladze

The structure of the mass matrix, a challenging problem in the Standard Model, is closely related to flavor phenomenology and the understanding of the Yukawa interaction. We derive a factorized mass structure based on observed fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Qingfeng Cao , Ying Zhang

We consider an SO(10) grand unified theory in which the ratio of the SU(2)_W and SU(3)_c gaugino masses satisfy M_2/M_3 \approx 3, which results in the realization of natural supersymmetry. In the MSSM parameter space this relation looks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ilia Gogoladze , Fariha Nasir , Qaisar Shafi

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional $SU(6)$ gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions are introduced on one of the boundaries and some massive bulk fields are also introduced so that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Nobuhito Maru , Yoshiki Yatagai

We discuss the results of a global $\chi^2$ analysis of a simple SO(10) SUSY GUT with $D_3$ family symmetry and low energy R parity. The model describes fermion mass matrices with 14 parameters and gives excellent fits to 20 observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Dermisek , M. Harada , S. Raby

I discuss the calculation of the heavy generation masses in the superstring derived standard-like models. The top quark Yukawa coupling is obtained from a cubic level mass term while the bottom quark and tau lepton mass terms are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Alon E. Faraggi

Dynamical equations for fermion masses are derived using high scale universal mass generation and consequent mass evolution due to $SU(3), SU(2)$, and U(1$ gauge interaction. Assuming mass generation at the GUT scale $M=10^{14}$ GeV, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Yu. A. Simonov

CP violation, fermion masses and mixing angles including that of neutrinos are studied in an SUSY SO(10)$\times \Delta (48)\times$ U(1) model. The nonabelian SU(3) discrete family symmetry $\Delta(48)$ associated with a simple scheme of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. C. Chou , Y. L. Wu

We study the fermion mass and mixing hierarchy problems within the context of the SU(5) 4+1d domain-wall brane model of Davies, George and Volkas. In this model, the ordinary fermion mass relations of SU(5) grand unified theories are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Benjamin D. Callen , Raymond R. Volkas

Current neutrino oscillation data indicate the existence of two large lepton mixing angles, while Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements are all small. Here we show how supersymmetric SO(10) with extra chiral singlets can easily reconcile large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Romão , M. A. Tórtola , M. Hirsch , J. W. F. Valle

Typically in unified theories the neutrino mixing angles, like the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) angles of the quarks, are related to the small mass ratios between fermions of different generations and are therefore quite small. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

I report low energy results on the study of fermion masses and mixing for quarks and leptons, including neutrinos within a SU(3) flavor symmetry model, where ordinary heavy fermions, top and bottom quarks and tau lepton become massive at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-20 Albino Hernandez-Galeana