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The Q^2 dependence of inclusive electron-proton scattering F_2 structure function data in both the nucleon resonance region and the deep inelastic region, at momentum transfers below 5 (GeV/c)^2, is investigated. Moments of F_2 are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. S. Armstrong , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel , S. Liuti , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu

We present the first measurement of the Q^2-dependence of the neutron spin structure function g_2^n at five kinematic points covering 0.57 (GeV/c)^2 <= Q^2 <= 1.34 (GeV/c)^2 at x~0.2. Though the naive quark-parton model predicts g_2=0,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kramer

This is a review of experimental and phenomenological investigations of the nucleon spin dependent structure function $g_1$ at low values of $x$ and $Q^2$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Barbara Badelek

The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov and Bjorken sum rules are special examples of dispersive sum rules for the spin-dependent structure function G_1(\nu, Q^2) at Q^2=0 and \infty. We generalize these sum rules through studying the virtual-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji , Jonathan Osborne

We present a measurement of the deuteron spin-dependent structure function g1d based on the data collected by the COMPASS experiment at CERN during the years 2002-2004. The data provide an accurate evaluation for Gamma_1^d, the first moment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The COMPASS Collaboration , V. Yu. Alexakhin

We have measured the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^p$ in inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of polarized muons off polarized protons, in the kinematic range $0.003 < x < 0.7$ and $1 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 60 GeV^2$. A next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-01-15 D. Adams

We have measured the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^p$ of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons off polarized protons, in the kinematic range $0.003<x<0.7$ and $1\,\mbox{GeV}^2<Q^2<60\,\mbox{GeV}^2$. Its first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 the SMC

The ratio g1/F1 has been measured over the range 0.03<x<0.6 and 0.3<Q2<10 (GeV/c)2 using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find g1/F1 to be consistent with no Q2-dependence at fixed x…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The E143 Collaboration , K. Abe et al

I discuss in this talk the physics of the $Q^2$ dependence of the $G_1(x,Q^2)$ structure function sum rule. For $Q^2>3$ GeV$^2$, the $Q^2$ variation is controlled by pure QCD radiative corrections. For $0.5<Q^2<3$ GeV$^2$, the twist-four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Xiangdong Ji

We have measured the spin structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ of $^3$He in a double-spin experiment by inclusively scattering polarized electrons at energies ranging from 0.862 to 5.07 GeV off a polarized $^3$He target at a 15.5$^{\circ}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 010 Collaboration , M. Amarian , L. Auerbach , T. Averett , J. Berthot

The spin structure functions g_1 for the proton and the deuteron have been measured over a wide kinematic range in x and Q2 using 1.6 and 5.7 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident upon polarized NH_3 and ND_3 targets at Jefferson…

The structure functions g1p and g1n have been measured over the range 0.014 < x < 0.9 and 1 < Q2 < 40 GeV2 using deep-inelastic scattering of 48 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 The E155 Collaboration , P. L. Anthony

We review the theory of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, focusing on the most recent developments. We concentrate on the structure function $g_1$, emphasizing the phenomenological problems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stefano Forte

Measurements are reported of the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g1 at beam energies of 29.1, 16.2, and 9.7 GeV and g2 at a beam energy of 29.1 GeV. The integrals of g1 over x have been evaluated at fixed Q**2 = 3 (GeV/c)**2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 E143 collaboration

The sum rules for the spin dependent structure function $g_1^{ab}$ in the null-plane formalism corresponding to the moment at $n=0$ has been transformed to the sum rule which relates the $g_1^{ab}$ with the cross section of the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Susumu Koretune

Matrix elements of spin-dependent twist-four operators are extracted from recent data on the spin-dependent g_1 structure function of the proton and deuteron in the resonance region. We emphasize the need to include the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Xiangdong Ji , W. Melnitchouk

The experiment E155 at SLAC measured the spin structure functions g_1 and g_2 of the proton and deuteron. The experiment used deep inelastic scattering of 48.3 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident on polarized solid ^{15}NH_3 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory S. Mitchell

We perform a global analysis of all available spin-dependent proton structure function data, covering a large range of Q^2, 1 < Q^2 < 30 GeV^2, and calculate the lowest moment of the g_1 structure function as a function of Q^2. From the Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Osipenko , W. Melnitchouk , S. Simula , P. Bosted , V. Burkert , M. E. Christy , K. Griffioen , C. Keppel , S. E. Kuhn

We present a Next-to-Leading order perturbative QCD analysis of world data on the spin dependent structure functions $g_1^p, g_1^n$, and $g_1^d$, including the new experimental information on the $Q^2$ dependence of $g_1^n$. Careful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 The SLAC E154 Collaboration , K. Abe
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