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Related papers: The Updated MSW Analysis and the Standard Solar Mo…

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We describe the current status of solar modelling and focus on the problems originated with the introduction of solar abundance determinations with low CNO abundance values. We use models computed with solar abundance compilations obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Aldo M. Serenelli

We present a comparison between Monte Carlo simulations and a semi-analytical approach that reproduces the theoretical probability distribution functions of the solar neutrino fluxes, stemming from the $pp$, $pep$, $hep$, $^7\mathrm{Be}$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Andreas Christ Sølvsten Jørgensen , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Standard solar models (SSMs) provide a reference framework across a number of research fields: solar and stellar models, solar neutrinos, particle physics the most conspicuous among them. The accuracy of the physical description of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Aldo Serenelli

Standard solar models (SSM) are facing nowadays a new puzzle: the solar composition problem. New determinations of solar metal abundances lead SSM calculations to conflict with helioseismological measurements, showing discrepancies that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-18 Carlos Pena-Garay , Aldo Serenelli

Continuing previous work, a model independent analysis of the solar neutrino anomaly is performed in terms of neutrino oscillations, allowing a comparison with the predictions of the Standard Solar Model. SMA and LMA solutions emerge also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Riccardo Barbieri , Alessandro Strumia

Solar neutrino fluxes and sound speeds are calculated using a systematic reevaluation of nuclear fusion rates. The largest uncertainties are identified and their effects on the solar neutrino fluxes are estimated.

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 John N. Bahcall , Sarbani Basu , M. H. Pinsonneault

We present the evolution equation describing MSW conversion, derived in the framework of the Schr\"odinger approach, in the presence of matter density fluctuations. Then we analyse the effect of such fluctuations in the MSW scenario as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Anna Rossi

I discuss the development and resolution of the solar neutrino problem, as well as opportunities now open to us to extend our knowledge of main-sequence stellar evolution and neutrino astrophysics.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 W. C. Haxton

I show that the solar neutrino fluxes, predicted by standard nuclear and solar physics, can get closer to the experimental observations if one takes the freedom to introduce two free parameters into the model, as it is done in the MSW…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Csoto

Computed color indices and spectral shapes for individual stars are routinely compared with observations for essentially all spectral types, but absolute fluxes are rarely tested. We can confront observed irradiances with the predictions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-17 Carlos Allende Prieto

We report a new solution to explain the observed deficit of the solar neutrino flux by Homestake, Kamiokande II and III, GALLEX and SAGE experiments. We use the matter mixing and the helicity oscillation in the twisting magnetic fields in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 K. Ohta , E. Takasugi

Physics beyond the simplest version of the standard electroweak model is required to reconcile the results of the chlorine and the Kamiokande solar neutrino experiments. None of the 1000 solar models in a full Monte Carlo simulation is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 John N. Bahcall

We determine the neutrino parameters for MSW and vacuum oscillations (active and sterile neutrinos) that are allowed by the separate, and collective, imposition of the constraints from total event rates in the chlorine, GALLEX, SAGE, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-02 J. N. Bahcall , P. I. Krastev , A. Yu. Smirnov

The Lehmann-Newton-Wu mass matrix, which was recently applied to neutrinos, is further investigated. The analytic results presented earlier are confirmed numerically for the solar density profile of the Standard Solar Model. The combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Osland , Geir Vigdel

The status of solar neutrino experiments and their implications for both nonstandard astrophysics ({\it e.g.,} cool sun models) and nonstandard neutrino properties ({\it e.g.,} MSW conversions) are discussed. Assuming that all of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

We summarize the results of solar neutrino experiments and update a solar model independent analysis of solar neutrino data. We discuss the implications of helioseismology on solar models and predicted solar neutrino fluxes. Finally , we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

The predictions of an improved standard solar model are compared with the observations of the four solar neutrino experiments. The improved model includes premain sequence evolution, element diffusion, partial ionization effects, and all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arnon Dar

Context: The Sun is by far a privileged target for testing stellar models with unique precision. A recent concern appeared with the progress in the solar surface abundances derivation that has led to a decrease of the solar metallicity.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 Sébastien Salmon , Gaël Buldgen , Arlette Noels , Patrick Eggenberger , Richard Scuflaire , Georges Meynet

The data from all solar neutrino experiments presented at the Neutrino 98 conference has been analyzed and a brief summary of the status of the two most popular neutrino solutions of the solar neutrino problem, the MSW mechanism and vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. I. Krastev

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory has measured the $^8$B solar neutrino flux using an array of 3He proportional counters. Results obtained using a Markov-Chain Monte-Carlo (MCMC) parameter estimation, integrating over a standard extended…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Blair Jamieson