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We present a gauge-invariant effective action for the Abelian-Higgs model in 1+1 dimensions. It is constructed by integrating out the gauge field and then using the hopping parameter expansion. The latter is tested with Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-08 Alexei Bazavov , Yannick Meurice , Shan-Wen Tsai , Judah Unmuth-Yockey , Jin Zhang

We enlarge the usual D=3 N=1 supergraph techniques to include the case of (explicitly or spontaneously) broken supersymmetric gauge theories. To illustrate the utility of these techniques, we calculate the two-loop effective potential of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 E. A. Gallegos , A. J. da Silva

The effective potential $V$ is considered in massless $\lambda\phi^4_4$ theory. The expansion of $V$ in powers of the coupling $\lambda$ and of the logarithm of the background field $\phi$ is reorganized in two ways; first as a series in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. T. Brandt , F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

We construct an SU(6)/Sp(6) non-linear sigma model in which the Higgses arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons. There are two Higgs doublets whose masses have no one-loop quadratic sensitivity to the cutoff of the effective theory, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ian Low , Witold Skiba , David Smith

It is shown by explicit calculation that the one-loop mass renormalization of the Higgs boson in the standard model is gauge-independent. It could even be rendered finite if the following mass relationships were satisfied: $m_t^2 \simeq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ernest Ma

In the present paper the phase transition in the regularized U(1) gauge theory is investigated using the dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles. The corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential, analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

Non-Abelian gauge theories may have continuum limits in more than four dimensions, supported by non-trivial ultra-violet fixed points. Moreover, such theories can be expected to be accessible to Wilson's epsilon expansion. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tim R. Morris

In 4d lattice simulations of Standard Model like theories, the renormalized gauge coupling in the broken phase can be determined from the prefactor of the Yukawa term in the static potential. We compute the same quantity in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine

We initiate the continuum description of a non-perturbative 5d lattice Yang-Mills model with 4d boundaries using the $\varepsilon$-expansion. In its simplest version classically the bulk has an $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry and on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 Nikos Irges , Fotis Koutroulis

The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Yet, gauge symmetries merely reflect a redundancy in the state description and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 Ward Struyve

We consider a scalar $\phi^4$ theory on canonically deformed Euclidean space in 4 dimensions with an additional oscillator potential. This model is known to be renormalisable. An exterior gauge field is coupled in a gauge invariant manner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald Grosse , Michael Wohlgenannt

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

Using Wilsonian renormalization, we calculate the quantum correction to observable quantities, rather than the bare parameters, of the Higgs field. A physical parameter, such as a mass-squared or a quartic coupling, at an energy scale $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Kang-Sin Choi

We present a non-perturbative formalism for measuring defect free energies (monopole mass or vortex tension) in three-dimensional SU(2)+adjoint Higgs models. Starting from twisted, translation invariant boundary conditions, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie , H. Shanahan

We present a new method for renormalisation group improvement of the effective potential of a quantum field theory with an arbitrary number of scalar fields. The method amounts to solving the renormalisation group equation for the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-12 Leonardo Chataignier , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Bogumila Swiezewska

We present the construction of constraint HMC algorithms for gauge-Higgs models in order to measure the effective Higgs potential. In particular we focus on SU(2) Gauge-Higgs Unification models in five dimensions. Previous simulations have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-06 Roman Höllwieser , Francesco Knechtli

The three-dimensional Abelian Chern-Simons theory coupled to a scalar and a fermionic field of arbitrary charge is considered in order to study conformal symmetry breakdown and the effective potential stability. We present an improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 A. G. Dias , A. F. Ferrari

The renormalization of vacuum expectation value parameters, such as $v$ in the Standard Model (SM), is an important ingredient in electroweak renormalization, where this issue is connected to the treatment of tadpoles. Tadpole counterterms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Stefan Dittmaier , Heidi Rzehak

The renormalization group method is employed to study the effective potential in curved spacetime with torsion. The renormalization-group improved effective potential corresponding to a massless gauge theory in such a spacetime is found and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Bytsenko , E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We derive a general formula for the RG improved effective (Coleman-Weinberg) potential for classically conformal models, applying it to several examples of physical interest, and in particular a model of QCD coupled via quarks to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai