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CP violation of the SM is insufficient to explain the baryon asymmetry in the universe and therefore an additional source of CP violation is needed. Here the extension of the SM by a neutral complex scalar singlet with a nonzero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Neda Darvishi

We give a description of why the existence of a fourth generation is likely to provide enough CP violation for baryogenesis, and trace how this observation came about. We survey the current experimental and theoretical pursuits and outline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-05 George W. S. Hou

A left-right model with spontaneous $CP$ breakdown, consistent with the particle physics phenomenology, is presented. Constraints on free parameters of the model: mass of the new right handed gauge boson $M_2$ and ratio $r$ of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , M. Raidal

We present a novel Baryogenesis mechanism in which an asymmetry of scalars in a three-Higgs doublet model produced exiting a CP-violating inflationary set-up is translated into an asymmetry of baryons through electroweak instantons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Venus Keus , Edward W. Kolb

We propose a variant of electroweak-scale baryogenesis characterized by the spontaneous breaking of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in the early Universe driven by the vacuum expectation value of a CP-odd scalar. This CP breaking period in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 S. J. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

We present a novel mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis where \textit{CP} violation occurs in a dark sector, comprised of standard model gauge singlets, thereby evading the strong electric dipole moment constraints. In this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Marcela Carena , Mariano Quirós , Yue Zhang

How is CP violation of low energy related to CP violation required from baryon number asymmetry ? We give an example which shows a direct link between CP violation of neutrino oscillation and baryogenesis through leptogenesis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Endoh , S. Kaneko , S. K. Kang , T. Morozumi , M. Tanimoto

We consider generation of baryon asymmetry of the universe through $R-$parity violation in a scenario in which out-of-equilibrium condition is satisfied by making the electroweak phase transition to be first order. We study all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Utpal Sarkar , Rathin Adhikari

We analyze electroweak baryogenesis during a two-step electroweak symmetry breaking transition, wherein the baryon asymmetry is generated during the first step and preserved during the second. Focusing on the dynamics of CP-violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Satoru Inoue , Grigory Ovanesyan , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The standard model (SM) has several issues related to the $CP$ violation which could give clues to search physics beyond the SM. They are a $CP$ phase in the CKM matrix, the strong $CP$ problem, $CP$ phases in the PMNS matrix and $CP$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Daijiro Suematsu

I propose a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the out-of-equilibrium condition is not neccessary. When the electroweak symmetry is broken spontaneously, left-handed neutrinos may get Majorana masses containing $CP-$violating phases.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Utpal Sarkar

It now seems plausible that the observed baryon asymmetry may have been produced at the electroweak phase transition. We review the considerations which lead to this conclusion, focusing on the obstacles to making reliable estimates. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

In this lecture first I present a brief genesis of the ideas on the electroweak baryogenesis and then I focus on a mechanism in which the source of $CP$ violation is a $CP$-violating field condensate which could occur, for example, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec

In order to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe sufficiently strong CP violation is needed. It was therefore proposed that at finite temperature there might be spontaneous (transitional) CP violation within the bubble walls at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Peter John

CP non-invariance is strongly limited by present experiments, while extra sources of CP-violation are needed for a successful baryogenesis. Motivated by those observations we consider a model which predicts spontaneous violation of CP at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

We analyze electroweak baryogenesis in supersymmetric theories with flavor-dependent CP-violating phases. We generalize the standard approach to include the flavor dependence of the CP-violating sources and obtain an analytical approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe , S. Khalil , A. M. Teixeira

We show how CP violating B meson oscillations in conjunction with baryon number violating decays can generate the cosmological asymmetry between matter and anti-matter, and explore the parameter space of a simple, self-contained model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Ann E. Nelson , Huangyu Xiao

The contributions from the Ochanomizu CP Study Group to the KEK meetings on "CP violation and its origin" (1993-1997) are summarized on electroweak baryogenesis and anomalous W-boson couplings. We survey planned new experiments which could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Akio Sugamoto , Mayumi Aoki , Tomoko Kadoyoshi , Miho Marui , Noriyuki Oshimo , Tomomi Saito , Tomoko Uesugi , Azusa Yamaguchi

The electroweak sphaleron process breaks the baryon number conservation within the realms of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM). Recently, it is pointed out that its decoupling may provide the out-of-equilibrium condition required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Muzi Hong , Kohei Kamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We address the possibility that CP-violation in $B_s-\bar B_s$ mixing may help explain the origin of the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We propose a new baryogenesis mechanism - "Electroweak Beautygenesis" - explicitly showing that these two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Tao Liu , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jing Shu