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The NA62 experiment collected a large sample of charged kaon decays in 2007 with a highly efficient trigger for decays into electrons. A measurement of the $\pi^0$ electromagnetic transition form factor slope parameter from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-03-07 The NA62 collaboration

Establishing the presence and the nature of a quantum critical point in their phase diagram is a central enigma of the high-temperature superconducting cuprates. It could explain their pseudogap and strange metal phases, and ultimately…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-07 N. Auvray , S. Benhabib , M. Cazayous , R. D. Zhong , J. Schneeloch , G. D. Gu , A. Forget , D. Colson , I. Paul , A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais

We study the spectrum of the Dirac Hamiltonian in the presence of high temperature sphaleron-like fluctuations of the electroweak gauge and Higgs fields, relevant for the conditions prevailing in the early universe. The fluctuations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , K. Farakos , S. Hands , G. Koutsoumbas , G. Thorleifsson

The one-loop radiative correction in an ultraviolet (UV) complete electroweak (EW) model without a Higgs particle is calculated. The $\rho$ parameter determining the ratio of the charged to neutral currents is derived for the dominant top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-07 J. W. Moffat

Precision studies of the production of a high-transverse momentum lepton in association with missing energy at hadron colliders require that electroweak and QCD higher-order contributions are simultaneously taken into account in theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-22 G. Balossini , C. M. Carloni Calame , G. Montagna , M. Moretti , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini , M. Treccani , A. Vicini

The additional long range order parameter that competes with the high Tc superconductivity long range order is identified as an electronic crystal of pseudo Jahn-Teller polarons beyond the critical value of the electron lattice interaction.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M Fratini , N Poccia , A Bianconi

Electroweak one-loop radiative corrections to the process e^+ e^- -> t tbar are revisited. Two groups from Karlsruhe and Bielefeld/Zeuthen performed independent calculations of both (virtual and soft) QED contributions and weak virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fleischer , T. Hahn , W. Hollik , T. Riemann , C. Schappacher , A. Werthenbach

An introduction to the subject of baryon number non-conservation in the electroweak theory at high temperatures or energies is followed by a summary of our discovery of an infinite surface of sphaleron-like configurations which play a key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Minos Axenides , Andrei Johansen , Holger B. Nielsen , Ola Tornkvist

Event-by-event fluctuations of hadronic patterns in heavy-ion collisions are studied in search for signatures of quark-hadron phase transition. Attention is focused on a narrow strip in the azimuthal angle with small $\Delta y$. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , Qing-hui Zhang

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern

The pseudogap phenomena induced by the SC fluctuation are investigated in details. We perform a calculation beyond the 1-loop approximation. The SC fluctuation is microscopically derived on the basis of the repulsive Hubbard model. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Youichi Yanase

Complete one-loop electroweak radiative corrections to the cross section of the process $e^+e^- \to \mu^-\mu^+ (\tau^-\tau^+)$ are evaluated with the help of the \SANC system. Higher-order contributions of the initial state radiation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-08 A. Arbuzov , S. Bondarenko , Ya. Dydyshka , L. Kalinovskaya , L. Rumyantsev , R. Sadykov , V. Yermolchyk , U. Yermolchyk

We discuss how heavy quark dynamics is affected by the critical fluctuations near the QCD critical point at finite temperature and density. We find that the heavy quark momentum diffusion constant scales as $\kappa\propto\xi^{z-3-\eta}$. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Yukinao Akamatsu , Masayuki Asakawa

The Born approximation, based on $\bar\alpha \equiv\alpha (m_Z)$ instead of $\alpha$, reproduces all electroweak precision measurements within their $(1\sigma)$ accuracy. The low upper limits for the genuinely electroweak corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. A. Novikov , L. B. Okun , M. I. Vysotsky

The beam energy dependence of net baryon number susceptibilities is studied in the framework of the hadron resonance gas model with the attractive and repulsive van der Waals interactions between baryons. The collision energy dependences…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-20 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Lijia Jiang , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

The effect of electron irradiation with the energy of 2.5 MeV on the temperature dependences of the resistivity of an optimally doped $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ single crystal has been studied. The temperature dependences of both fluctuation…

We compute the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient $\kappa$ using QCD kinetic theory for a system going through bottom-up isotropization in the initial stages of a heavy ion collision. We find that the values of $\kappa$ are within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-08 Kirill Boguslavski , Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Florian Lindenbauer , Jarkko Peuron

BES II data for J/Psi->K*(890)Kpi reveal a strong kappa peak in the Kpi S-wave near threshold. Both magnitude and phase are determined in slices of Kpi mass by interferences with strong Ko(1430), K1(1270) and K1(1400) signals. The phase…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Bugg

We study the thermally fluctuating state of a bi-layer cuprate superconductor under the periodic action of a staggered field oscillating at optical frequencies. This analysis distills essential elements of the recently discovered phenomenon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 R. Höppner , B. Zhu , T. Rexin , A. Cavalleri , L. Mathey

We consider the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in the strong coupling limit. It is well known that to leading order the ground state energy is given by the (classical) Pekar energy. In this work, we establish the subleading correction, describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer