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We use gauge/gravity duality to study the thermodynamics of a generic almost conformal theory, specified by its beta function. Three different phases are identified, a high temperature phase of massless partons, an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

Electroweak baryogenesis provides an attractive explanation of the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry that relies on physics at the weak scale and thus it is testable at present and near future high-energy physics experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 Marcela Carena , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Carlos E. M. Wagner

A detailed study of the high temperature dynamics of the scalar sector of Little Higgs scenarios, proposed to stabilize the electroweak scale, shows that the electroweak gauge symmetry remains broken even at temperatures much larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Espinosa , M. Losada , A. Riotto

The thermodynamics of 3d adjoint Higgs model is considered. We study the properties of the Polyakov loop correlators and the critical behavior at the deconfinement phase transition. Our main tool is a reduction to the 2d sine-Gordon model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. O. Agasian , K. Zarembo

We propose a fundamental theory whose low-energy effective theory provides a phenomenological description of electroweak baryogenesis, radiative neutrino mass generation, and dark matter. The model is based on SUSY SU(2)_H gauge theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-30 Tetsuo Shindou

We present a lattice method to compute bubble nucleation rates at radiatively induced first order phase transitions, in high temperature, weakly coupled field theories, nonperturbatively. A generalization of Langer's approach, it makes no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy D. Moore , Kari Rummukainen

We study a finite temperature two-loop resummed effective potential in the Abelian gauge theory. A tractable calculation scheme without using a high-temperature expansion is devised. We apply it to the Abelian-Higgs model and its extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha

The evolution of the electro-weak phase transition, including reheating due to the release of latent heat in shock waves, is calculated for various values of as yet unknown parameters of electro-weak theory such as latent heat and bubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew F. Heckler

In the present paper we study the limit of zero mass in nonabelian gauge theories both with Higgs mechanism and in the nonlinear realization of the gauge group (Stueckelberg mass). We argue that in the first case the longitudinal modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-13 Ruggero Ferrari

I try to explain some recent progress in understanding the non-perturbative dynamics of hot non-Abelian gauge theories. The non-perturbative physics is due to soft spatial momenta $|\vec{p}|\sim g^2 T$ where $g$ is the gauge coupling and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Bodeker

Standard perturbative (or mean field theory) techniques are not adequate for studying the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition in some cases of interest to scenarios for electroweak baryogenesis. We instead study the properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Peter Arnold , Laurence G. Yaffe

The mechanism of "cold electroweak baryogenesis" has been so far unpopular because its proposal has relied on the ad-hoc assumption of a period of hybrid inflation at the electroweak scale with the Higgs acting as the waterfall field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

High temperature reduction of the SU(2) Higgs model is realised by partially integrating its partition function. Various approximate forms of the effective theory resulting from the integration over nonstatic fields and the static electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos

We discuss the question if the upcoming generation of collider and low-energy experiments can successfully probe the nature of the electroweak phase transition. In particular, we are interested in phase transitions strong enough for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 A. Ashoorioon , T. Konstandin

We construct a Z_2 orbifold projection of SU(N) gauge theories formulated in five dimensions with a compact fifth dimension. We show through a non-perturbative argument that no boundary mass term for the Higgs field, identified with some of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

We construct two anomaly-free supersymmetric $U(1)'$ models with a secluded $U(1)'$-breaking sector. For the one with $E_6$ embedding we show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase transition for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

The electroweak phase transition is considered in framework of the reduced minimal 3-3-1 model (RM331). Structure of phase transition in this model is divided into two periods. The first period is the phase transition SU(3) ---> SU(2) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-18 Vo Quoc Phong , Hoang Ngoc Long , Vo Thanh Van

It is shown that the vacuum-like energy of the Higgs potential at non-zero temperatures leads, in the course of the cosmological expansion, to a small but non-negligible rise of the entropy density in the comoving volume. This increase is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Arnab Chaudhuri , Alexander Dolgov

The electroweak phase transition in a constant hypermagnetic field=A0 is studied in the Standard Model. The symmetry behaviour is investigated within the consistent effective potential of the scalar and magnetic fields at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Skalozub , Vadim Demchik

We discuss general properties and possible types of magnetic vortices in non-Abelian gauge theories (we consider here $G= SU(N), SO(N), USp(2N)$) in the Higgs phase. The sources of such vortices carry "fractional" quantum numbers such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Konishi , L. Spanu
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