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Related papers: Construction of a New Electroweak Sphaleron

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Finite temperature effects in the Standard Model tend to restore the electroweak symmetry in the early universe, but new fields coupled to the higgs field may as well reverse this tendency, leading to the so-called electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-15 Jae Hyeok Chang , María Olalla Olea-Romacho , Erwin H. Tanin

Globally regular (ie. asymptotically flat and regular interior), spherically symmetric and localised ("particle-like") solutions of the coupled Einstein Yang-Mills (EYM) equations with gauge group SU(2) have been known for more than 20…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Robert A. Bartnik , Mark Fisher , Todd A. Oliynyk

In the electroweak phase transition there arises the problem of baryon number washout by sphaleron transitions, which can be avoided if the phase transition is strongly enough first order. The minimal supersymmetric standard model has just…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , R. G. Moorhouse

We discuss the properties of the topological soliton, or the Electroweak-Skyrmion, in the system of the Standard Model Higgs Lagrangian with addition of general O(p^4) terms. We show that the upper bound on the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Ryuichiro Kitano , Masafumi Kurachi

We discuss extensions of the Standard Model through extending the electroweak gauge symmetry. An extended electroweak symmetry requires a list of extra fermionic and scalar states. The former is necessary to maintain cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Otto C. W. Kong

We investigate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis in a model with a first order electroweak phase transition induced by the addition of two gauge singlet scalars. A vector-like lepton doublet is introduced in order to provide CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Nicole F. Bell , Matthew J. Dolan , Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Raymond R. Volkas

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) remains a theoretically attractive and experimentally testable scenario for explaining the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We review recent progress in computations of the baryon asymmetry within this framework and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 David E. Morrissey , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The presence of a topological susceptibility in the electroweak sector of the Standard Model implies the existence of a pseudoscalar state in the spectrum, $\eta_W$. We show that, within the Standard Model, no new particle is required to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-22 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino , Jessica Turner

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We construct sphaleron solutions with discrete symmetries in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory coupled to a dilaton. Related to rational maps of degree N, these platonic sphalerons can be assigned a Chern-Simons number Q=N/2. We present sphaleron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Kari Myklevoll

We note that the maximum temperature during reheating can be much greater than the reheating temperature $T_r$ at which the Universe becomes radiation dominated. We show that the Standard Model anomalous $(B+L)$-violating processes can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Marta Losada , Antonio Riotto

The Very Special Relativity Electroweak Standard Model (VSR EW SM) is a theory with $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ symmetry, with the same number of leptons and gauge fields as in the usual Weinberg-Salam (WS) model. No new particles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Jorge Alfaro , Pablo González , Ricardo Ávila

Applying the static Yang-Mills Maxwell equations to a simple system of SU(2) charges with spherical symmetry and confining boundary conditions provides for a demonstration of the likelihood that the confinement mechanism in non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-07 Dennis Sivers

We present a solution to the naturalness problem of the electroweak scale based on a change of variable in the Fourier space of non supersymmetric nature that transforms a boson into a fermion and viceversa. This is exemplified for that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-12 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora

Recently Bodeker has presented an effective infrared theory for the dynamics of Yang-Mills theory, suitable for studying the rate of baryon number violation in the early universe. We extend his theory to include Higgs fields, and study how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy D. Moore

We consider a class of simplified models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking built in terms of their five-dimensional weakly-coupled gravity duals, in the spirit of bottom-up holography. The sigma-model consists of two abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Daniel Elander , Robert Lawrance , Maurizio Piai

We present an update of the global fit of the Standard Model electroweak sector to latest experimental results. We include new kinematic top quark and $W$ boson mass measurements from the LHC, a $\sin^2\theta^{\ell}_{\mathrm{eff}}$ result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-16 Johannes Haller , Andreas Hoecker , Roman Kogler , Klaus Mönig , Thomas Peiffer , Jörg Stelzer

A novel strong interaction beyond the standard model could provide a dynamical explanation of electroweak symmetry breaking. Experimental results strongly constrain properties of models that realise this mechanism. Whether these constraints…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-02 Biagio Lucini

We use the generalised rational map ansatz introduced by Ioannidou et al. to construct analytically some topologically non-trivial solutions of the generalised SU(3) Skyrme model defined by adding a sixth order term to the usual Lagrangian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Floratos , B. M. A. G. Piette

We derive an effective dimensionally reduced theory for the Standard Model augmented by a real singlet scalar. We treat the singlet as a superheavy field and integrate it out, leaving an effective theory involving only the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 Tomáš Brauner , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir
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