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Related papers: Towards a unified string supergravity model

200 papers

We propose a model with a U(1)_A x U(1)_B gauge symmetry which contains topological strings carrying magnetic flux under each of the U(1)s. By calculating the tension of the first few low energy strings we show that bound states, containing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. M. Saffin

We provide a simple example of dilaton stabilization in the framework of heterotic string theory. It requires a gaugino condensate and an up-lifting sector similar to the one postulated in type IIB string theory. Its signature is a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles

We present a successful realization of supersymmetric $\mu$-hybrid inflation model based on a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, with the soft supersymmetry breaking terms are playing an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-02 Adeela Afzal , Waqas Ahmed , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Axionic cosmic string solutions are investigated in a superstring motivated model with a pseudo-anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. The inclusion of a gauge field and spatially varying dilaton allow local defect solutions with finite energy per…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Davis , Pierre Binetruy , Anne-Christine Davis

We show that stable local cosmic strings are a generic prediction of supersymmetric models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

We provide a detailed study of the phenomenology of orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string within the context of supergravity effective theories. Our investigation focuses on those models where the soft Lagrangian is dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Pierre Binetruy , Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Yann Mambrini , Brent D. Nelson

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We analyze the general structure of soft scalar masses emerging in superstring models involving anomalous U(1) symmetries, with the aim of characterizing more systematically the circumstances under which they can happen to be flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca

The supersymmetric grand unified theory where the SU(5) gauge symmetry is broken by the Hosotani mechanism predicts the existence of adjoint chiral superfields whose masses are at the supersymmetry breaking scale. The Higgs sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Hiroyuki Taniguchi , Toshifumi Yamashita

We present a comprehensive analysis of a supersymmetric $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory, which is broken to the Standard Model via the breaking of two intermediate symmetries. The spontaneous breaking of the first intermediate symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

We investigate the dynamical breaking of local supersymmetry (supergravity), including the Deser-Zumino super-Higgs effect, via the corresponding one-loop effective potential for the simple but quite representative cases of N=1, D=4 simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-06 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

We study models in which supersymmetry breaking appears at an intermediate scale, M_{in}, below the GUT scale. We assume that the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM are universal at M_{in}, and analyze the morphology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Pearl Sandick

A new SO(10) unified model is proposed based on a one step breaking of SO(10) to the Standard Model gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)_Y$ using a single 144 of Higgs. The symmetry breaking occurs when the SU(5) 24-plet component of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

In Type II string vacua constructed from intersecting/magnetized D-branes, the supersymmetry-breaking soft terms are genericaly non-universal. It is shown that universal supersymmetry-breaking soft terms may arise in a realistic MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 Van E. Mayes

A series of predictions are worked out in order to put the minimal $SU(5)$ supergravity model under experimental test. Using the two-loop gauge coupling renormalization group equations, with the inclusion of supersymmetric threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , H. Pois , A. Zichichi

We show that the currently experimentally preferred values of the top-quark mass (\ie, $130\lsim m_t\lsim180\GeV$) are naturally understood in the context of string models, where the top-quark Yukawa coupling at the string scale is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

Recently we proposed a TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model in which the gauge coupling unification is as precise (at one loop) as in the MSSM, and occurs in the TeV range. One of the key ingredients of this model is the presence of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

A class of time dependent pp-waves with NS-NS flux in type IIA string theory is considered. The background preserves 1/4 supersymmetry and may provide a toy model of Big Bang cosmology with non trivial flux. At the Big Bang singularity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Sanjay Siwach

Grand unification, and its incarnation in the form of heterotic-string unification, are the only extensions of the Standard Model that are rooted in the structure of the Standard Model itself. In this context, it was proposed that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Marc Thormeier