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We have measured the nuclear transparency of the incoherent diffractive $A(e,e'\rho^0)$ process in $^{12}$C and $^{56}$Fe targets relative to $^2$H using a 5 GeV electron beam. The nuclear transparency, the ratio of the produced $\rho^0$'s…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 L. El Fassi , L. Zana , K. Hafidi , M. Holtrop , B. Mustapha , W. K. Brooks , H. Hakobyan , X. Zheng , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfi , J. Arrington , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , C. Bookwalter , D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bultmann , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , R. Dickson , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , M. Y. Gabrielyan , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , C. Hanretty , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , R. J. Holt , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , V. Kuznetsov , J. M. Laget , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , N. Markov , M. Mayer , J. McAndrew , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , B. Moreno , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , A. Ni , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , E. Phelps , S. Pisano , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , P. E. Reimer , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , E. S. Smith , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , D. J. Tedeschi , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , M. F. Vineyard , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , B. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao

We consider Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) on nucleons and nuclei in the framework of generalized vector meson dominance (GVMD) model. We demonstrate that the GVMD model provides a good description of the HERA data on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Goeke , V. Guzey , M. Siddikov

We study light vector meson photoproduction at small $x$ on the basis of the generalized parton distribution (GPD). Our results on the cross section and spin density matrix elements (SDME) are in fair agreement with DESY experiments

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. V. Goloskokov

A light-front treatment for the scalar and vector meson momentum distribution functions is developed using a model in which the nucleus is treated a static source of radius $R$. The limit $R\to \infty$ corresponds to infinite nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Burkardt , G. A. Miller

Photons emitted from the electromagnetic fields of relativistic heavy ions can fluctuate into quark anti-quark pairs and scatter from a target nucleus, emerging as vector mesons. These coherent interactions are identifiable by final states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand

This article reviews the current status of experimental results obtained in the measurement of light vector mesons produced in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions at different energies. The review is focused on two phenomena related to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 Alexander Milov

The physics observables dedicated to the study of color transparency are diverse. After a brief pedagogical introduction, we emphasize the complementarity of the nuclear filtering and color transparency concepts. The importance of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Pire

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in impact parameter space with the aim of determining the size and role of small transverse separations components in the quarks wave function. We analyze the relation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

Exclusive coherent and incoherent electroproduction of the $\rho^0$ meson from $^1$H and $^{14}$N targets has been studied at the HERMES experiment as a function of coherence length ($l_c$), corresponding to the lifetime of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

In this work, we investigate the exclusive production of particles in scattering processes in the so-called saturation region. Within this scheme the phenomenon of geometric scaling takes place: cross sections are functions only of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Felipe G. Ben , Magno V. T. Machado , Werner K. Sauter

Inspired by the recent development of an algebraic model which provides an adequate and unified description of the internal structure of the lowest-lying pseudo-scalar mesons, belonging both to the light quarks sector and to the one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 B. Almeida-Zamora , J. J. Cobos-Martínez , A. Bashir , K. Raya , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , J. Segovia

Color transparency (CT) is a fundamental phenomenon in QCD in which hadrons produced in high-energy exclusive processes traverse nuclear matter with minimal interactions. Nuclear transparency, which quantifies this attenuation suppression,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 The MMGPDs Collaboration , Muhammad Goharipour , Fatemeh Irani , K. Azizi , Dipangkar Dutta

In the current paper, we argue that the ground state of a hadron contains a significant perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) core as the result of color gauge invariance and of the values of chiral and gluon vacuum condensates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

The color transparency (CT) of a hadron, propagating with reduced absorption in a nucleus, is a fundamental property of QCD (quantum chromodynamics) reflecting its internal structure and effective size when it is produced at high transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-02 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Color Transparency studies have been since long suggested as a means to study the occurrence and relevance of small size hadronic configurations, predicted within QCD to dominate exclusive scattering processes, by monitoring the passage of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

We study the nuclear transparency $T$ for the exclusive reaction $\gamma^*+A\to\rho+p+(A-1)^*$ at incident virtual photon energies $\nu \ge$ 10 GeV %where the final state of the $A-1$-nucleon system is a one-hole state of the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Gary T. Howell , Gerald A. Miller

It is argued that color transparency in quasi elastic scattering of electrons and hadrons on nuclei is possible only due to Fermi-motion. We found a strong dependence of nuclear transparency on Bjorken x in (e,e'p), it is close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Byron K. Jennings , Boris Z. Kopeliovich

It is already known from phenomenological studies that in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei there appears to be a scaling behavior of vector meson production cross section in both nuclear mass number, $A$, and photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-06 Gregory Matousek , Vladimir Khachatryan , Jinlong Zhang

We review the perturbative QCD formalism of hadronic electromagnetic form factors and the color transparency ratio for quasi-exclusive electroproduction of the proton and pion from nuclear targets. We have completed the first full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Pankaj Jain , Bijoy Kundu , John P. Ralston , Jim Samuelsson

Measurements of Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) are presented using data collected by the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA. The transition from a virtual photon to an on-shell particle is expected to necessitate the use of skewed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Brown