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Some of basic problems in neutrino physics such as new energy scales, the enormous gap between neutrino masses and the lightest charged fermion mass, possible existance of sterile neutrinos in eV mass range are studied in the local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Riazuddin , Fayyazuddin

Non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories provide a framework in which the stability of dark matter is explained while gauge coupling unification is realized. In this work, we systematically study this possibility by classifying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

The stability of dark matter is naturally explained if there is an additional U(1) symmetry which is spontaneously broken to a discrete symmetry at a high-energy scale. Such a framework is realized in the context of the SO(10) grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Natsumi Nagata

Supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified models with renormalizable Yukawa couplings involving {\bf 10}, {\bf 126} and {\bf 120} Higgs fields have been shown to give a very economical theory for understanding quark-lepton flavor in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We present a detailed study of the quark and lepton mass spectra in a SO(10) framework with one 10_H and one \bar{126}_H Higgs representations in the Yukawa sector. We consider in full generality the interplay between type-I and type-II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Bertolini , Michal Malinsky , Thomas Schwetz

We propose an SU(5) GUT model extended with two additional pairs of $\mathbf{10}$ representation vector-like fermions. The CDF collaboration $W$ boson mass anomaly is explained by using the VEV of a real $\mathrm{SU(2)_L}$ triplet scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Yusuke Shimizu , Shonosuke Takeshita

We present a model based on the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that relates the mass hierarchy of the fermions with the solution to the strong CP problem through the $U(1)_{PQ}$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry. This last…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 A. G. Dias , J. Leite , D. D. Lopes , C. C. Nishi

The complete tables of Clebsh-Gordan (CG) coefficients for a wide class of SO(10) SUSY grand unified theories (GUTs) are given. Explicit expression of all states and corresponding multiplets under standard model gauge group G_{321} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Fukuyama , Amon Ilakovac , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Stjepan Meljanac , Nobuchika Okada

We present phenomenological aspects of the simplest realistic SU(5) grand unified theory--the theory with the 5, 15, and 24 dimensional representations in the Higgs sector. We show that a successful gauge coupling unification sets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilja Dorsner

In supersymmetry, there are gauge invariant dimension 5 proton decay operators which must be suppressed by a mass scale much larger than the Planck mass. It is natural to expect that this suppression should be explained by a mechanism that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Masahiro Yamaguchi

The idea of unification attempts to explain the structure of the Standard Model (SM) in terms of fewer fundamental forces and/or matter fields. However, traditional grand unified theories based on $SU(5)$ and $\mathrm{Spin}(10)$ shed no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-10 Joe Davighi

Minimal $SU(5)$ Grand Unified models predict massless neutrinos and struggle to achieve gauge coupling unification compatible with the observed lower limit on the proton lifetime. Both of these issues can be resolved by embedding minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 Christiane Klein , Manfred Lindner , Stefan Vogl

We discussed neutrino masses and mixings in SUSY SO(10) model where quarks and leptons have Yukawa couplings to at least two 10 and one $\bar{126}$ Higgs scalars. In this model, the Dirac and the right-handed Majorana mass terms are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kin-ya Oda , Eiichi Takasugi , Minoru Tanaka , Masaki Yoshimura

I review the theoretical and experimental status of proton decay theory and experiment. Regarding theory, I focus mostly, but not only, on grand unification. I discuss only the minimal, well established SU(5) and SO(10) models, both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Goran Senjanovic

In this talk, we present a minimal viable scenario that unifies the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) and their breaking sector. Our Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification setup employs 5D warped space with a $SU(6)$ bulk gauge field that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-30 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

We construct a four-dimensional SU(5) grand unified theory in which the proton is stable. The Standard Model leptons reside in the 5 and 10 irreps of SU(5), whereas the quarks live in the 40 and 50 irreps. The SU(5) gauge symmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-15 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

This work presents a complete analysis of fermion fitting and proton decay in a SUSY $SO(10)$ model previously suggested by Dutta, Mimura, and Mohapatra. A key question in any grand unified theory is whether it satisfies the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-26 Matthew Severson

We suggest a simple grand unified theory where the fifth dimensional coordinate is compactified on an $S_1/(Z_2 \times Z_2')$ orbifold. This model is based on the supersymmetric flipped $SU(5) \times U(1)$ grand unified theory, which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Haba , Y. Shimizu , Tomoharu Suzuki , Kazumasa Ukai

The logarithmic running of the gauge couplings alpha_1, alpha_2 and alpha_3, indicates that they may unify at some scale M_GUT ~ 10^16. This is often taken to imply that the standard model gauge group is embedded into some larger simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal Weiner

We study the Higgs sector of a SO(10) grand unified theory which predicts exact conservation of R-parity at all scales and incorporates the see-saw mechanism. We find possible intermediate scales and light states compatible with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Andrija Rasin , Goran Senjanovic