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Related papers: Schwinger-Dyson equations: Dynamical Chiral Symmet…

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The quark mass function $\Sigma(p)$ in QCD is revisited, using a gluon propagator in the form $1/(k^2 + m_g^2)$ plus $2\mu^2/ (k^2 + m_g^2)^2$, where the second (IR) term gives linear confinement for $m_g = 0$ in the instantaneous limit,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Mitra , W-Y. P. Hwang

The gap equation is a cornerstone in understanding dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and may also provide clues to confinement. A symmetry-preserving truncation of its kernel enables proofs of important results and the development of an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 P. Maris , A. Raya , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

QCD-like theories provide testing grounds for truncations of functional equations at non-zero density, since comparisons with lattice results are possible due to the absence of the sign problem. As a first step towards such a comparison, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Romain Contant , Markus Q. Huber

The order parameters of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, the dynamical mass of quarks and the chiral condensates, are evaluated by numerically solving the Non-Perturbative Renormalization Group (NPRG) equations. We employ an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Kaoru Takagi , Haruhiko Terao , Masashi Tomoyose

We present results of numerical solutions of Schwinger-Dyson equations for the finite-temperature quark and electron propagators. It is shown that both strongly coupled QED and QCD undergo a chiral symmetry restoring phase transition as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Strickland

We construct a self-consistent holographic QCD model which can realize two most important phenomena of QCD, i.e. chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The model is formulated in the framework of graviton-dilaton-scalar system, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

We compute the critical coupling constant for the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking in a model of quantum chromodynamics, solving numerically the quark self-energy using infrared finite gluon propagators found as solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Natale , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

The theory of the magnetic catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in QED is developed. An approximation for the Schwinger-Dyson equations describing reliably this phenomenon is established, i.e., it is shown that there exists a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

Within the framework of the Dyson-Schwinger equations in the axial gauge, we study the effect that non-perturbative glue has on the quark propagator. We show that Ward-Takahashi identities, combined with the requirement of matching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. R. Cudell , A. J. Gentles , D. A. Ross

In the quenched approximation, the gauge covariance properties of three vertex Ans\"{a}tze in the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self energy are analysed in three- and four- dimensional quantum electrodynamics. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Conrad J. Burden , Craig D. Roberts

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry in weak-coupling massless QED is dynamically broken by a constant but arbitrarily strong external magnetic field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng , A. W. Ackley

We review applications of Dyson-Schwinger equations at nonzero temperature, T, and chemical potential, mu, touching topics such as: deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration; the behaviour of bulk thermodynamic quantities; the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian Schmidt

We study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, using as ingredients in the quark gap equation recent lattice results for the gluon and ghost propagators. The Ansatz employed for the quark-gluon vertex is purely non-Abelian, introducing a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Arlene C. Aguilar

Reduced gauge theories are theories in which while gauge fields propagate in a bulk, fermion fields are localized on a brane. We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking on a 2-brane and a 1-brane in reduced QED_{3+1}, and on a 1-brane in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

In this article, we calculate the dressed quark propagator with the flat bottom potential in the framework of the rain-bow Schwinger-Dyson equation. Then based on the nonperturbative dressed quark propagator, we calculate the $\pi$ decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Z. G. Wang , S. L. Wan

Dyonic classical solutions of $SU(2)$ gluodynamics are discussed. Exact form of dyonic solutions in different gauges is presented and the nontrivial problem of composition of the dilute gas of dyons is settled. Classical interaction between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Yu. A. Simonov

A Schwinger-Dyson equation for the quark propagator is derived in the context of a Bethe-Salpeter second order formalism developped in preceding papers and of the Minimal Area Law model for the evaluation of the Wilson loop. We discuss how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Prosperi

We review results for the phase diagram of QCD, the properties of quarks and gluons and the resulting properties of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potential. The interplay of two different but related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Christian S. Fischer

We review the current status of nonperturbative studies of gauge field theory using the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism and its application to hadronic physics. We begin with an introduction to the formalism and a discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Roberts , A. G. Williams