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The latest results from the H1 and ZEUS collaborations which challenge the QCD description of high energy $ep$ collisions are presented. Data from HERA continue to provide precision measurements and are compared to the latest theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-18 Matthew Wing

Fragmentation of heavy quarks into heavy-flavoured hadrons receives both perturbative and non-perturbative contributions. We consider perturbative QCD corrections to heavy quark production in $e^+e^-$ collisions to next-to-next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 Leonardo Bonino , Matteo Cacciari , Giovanni Stagnitto

We provide a novel development in jet physics by predicting the energy profiles of light-quark and gluon jets in the framework of perturbative QCD. Resumming large logarithmic contributions to all orders in the coupling constant, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Hsiang-nan Li , Zhao Li , C. -P. Yuan

We perform a detailed analysis of the total inelastic cross-section for gamma*gamma* collisions. Different contributions coming from the quark box diagram, reggeons, the soft and hard pomeron are included. The QCD pomeron contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 J. Kwiecinski , L. Motyka

The analyses of recent LEP data provide us with a rich ground for pQCD and LPHD tests. A number of non-trivial effects predicted in the framework of MLLA are experimentally verified. Recent measurements also enrich our knowledge about the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasilii Nomokonov

The results of complementary tests of perturbative QCD in DIS at large centre-of-mass energies at HERA are presented. The analysis of event shape variables allows for the investigation of approaches to understand aspects of non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Poeschl

I review recent QCD results from LEP. The emphasis is on results that represent new studies and on puzzling disagreements of theory and experiment. Further results are nevertheless mentioned by reference. The new studies discussed in more…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Wengler

The high hadronic event statistics collected at the Z energy (LEP I) allowed a good understanding of the QCD dynamics. The coupling constant $\alpha_s$ has been measured with several methods giving a global average $\alpha_s(M_Z) = 0.122…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Raso

A gluino in the mass range 12--16 GeV combined with a light (2--5.5 GeV) bottom squark, as has been proposed recently to explain an excess of b quark hadroproduction, would affect the momentum-scale dependence (``running'') of the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Zumin Luo , Jonathan L. Rosner

QCD coherence effects are studied based on measurements of correlations of particles with either restricted transverse momenta, pT<pTcut, where pT is defined with respect to the thrust axis, or restricted absolute momenta, p equiv |p| <…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Charged particle energy spectra in e+e- annihilation are compared with the analytical predictions from the QCD evolution equation in the Modified Leading Log Approximation. With the nonperturbative initial condition shifted down to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

We introduce a model independent method for the determination of the hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling, $\Delta\alpha_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})$, requiring no $e^+e^-$ annihilation data as input. This is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Bodenstein , C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher , H. Spiesberger

Heavy flavour tagging provides a broad range of possibilities in testing QCD features at LEP. We present here a study of 4jets events at LEP I where the so-called light gluinos could be directly produced. We show that microvertex techniques…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Moretti , R. Munoz-Tapia , K. Odagiri

The study of quark jets in e+e- reactions at LEP has demonstrated that the hadronisation process is reproduced well by the Lund string model. However, our understanding of gluon fragmentation is less complete. In this study enriched quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

An evaluation of the effective QED coupling at the scale M_Z is presented. It employs the predictions of perturbative QCD for the cross section of electron positron annihilation into hadrons up to order \alpha_s^2, including the full quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Kühn , M. Steinhauser

In the events of the type $e^+e^- \rightarrow W^+W^- \rightarrow$ 4 jets, $e^+e^- \rightarrow t\bar{t} \rightarrow bW^+\bar{b}W^-$, particle production could depend in a non-trivial way on the kinematics of the process. It is shown that QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V A Khoze

The current status of tests of the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), with data from hadron production in e^+e^- annihilation experiments is reviewed. The LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL have published…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Stefan Kluth

Deep-inelastic ep scattering data taken with the H1 detector at HERA and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 106 pb^{-1} are used to study the differential distributions of event shape variables. These include thrust, jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

The experimental data collected by KEDR and BESIII collaborations at the energies below charm quark thresholds are compared with the QCD expressions for the $e^+e^-$ annihilation R-ratio truncated at different orders of perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 A. L. Kataev , K. Yu. Todyshev

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber