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Neutrino masses arising from the spontaneous violation of ungauged lepton-number are accompanied by a physical Goldstone boson, generically called Majoron. In the high-density supernova medium the effects of Majoron-emitting neutrino decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

We consider a class of simplest Majoron models where neutrino- majoron couplings can be in the range $g \sim 10^{-5}-10^{-3}$ leading to the observability of neutrinoless double beta decay with majoron emission. The majoron is a singlet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z Berezhiani , A Yu Smirnov , J W F Valle

Neutrino decay to a lighter neutrino and a massless or almost massless (pseudo)scalar Goldstone boson remains of wide interest, as in the search for ultralight dark matter or for neutrinoless double beta-decay, and for its implications in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Pilar Iváñez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

Majoron-like bosons would emerge from a supernova (SN) core by neutrino coalescence of the form $\nu\nu\to\phi$ and $\bar\nu\bar\nu\to\phi$ with 100 MeV-range energies. Subsequent decays to (anti)neutrinos of all flavors provide a flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt , Edoardo Vitagliano

Neutrinoless double beta decay $(\b\b)_{0\nu}$ occurs through the magnetic coupling of dimension five, $\lambda_W^{(\nu*)}/m_{\nu*}$, among the excited electron neutrino $\nu^*$, electron and $W$ boson if $\nu^*$ is a massive Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Eiichi Takasugi

In this paper we derive constraints on the emission of a massive (pseudo)scalar $S$ from annihilation of neutrinos in the core of supernovae through the dimension-4 coupling $\nu\nu S$, as well as the effective dimension-5 operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-02 Lucien Heurtier , Yongchao Zhang

Considering the scheme with mixing of three neutrinos and a mass hierarchy that can accommodate the results of solar and atmospheric neutrino experiments, it is shown that the results of solar neutrino experiments imply a lower bound for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Giunti

We have examined the importance of momentum dependent induced nucleon currents such as weak-magnetism and pseudoscalar couplings to the amplitude of neutrinoless double beta decay in the mechanisms of light and heavy Majorana neutrino as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Simkovic , G. Pantis , J. D. Vergados , A. Faessler

The NEMO-3 tracking detector is located in the Fr\'ejus Underground Laboratory. It was designed to study double beta decay in a number of different isotopes. Presented here are the experimental half-life limits on the double beta decay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnold

We consider the possibility of the coupling constants of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge interactions at the time of big bang nucleosynthesis having taken different values from what we measure at present, and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhide Ichikawa , M. Kawasaki

It is shown that, in the framework of the scheme with three-neutrino mixing and a mass hierarchy, the results of neutrino oscillation experiments imply an upper bound of about 10^{-2} eV for the effective Majorana mass in neutrinoless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

After analysis of 5797 h of data from the detector NEMO3, new limits on neutrinoless double beta decay of Mo-100 (T_{1/2} > 3.1 10^{23} y, 90% CL) and Se-82 (T_{1/2} > 1.4 10^{23} y, 90% CL) have been obtained. The corresponding limits on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 the NEMO Collaboration , R. Arnold

Neutrinoless double beta decay occurs through the magnetic coupling of dimension five, $\lambda_W/m_{\nu*}$, among the excited electron neutrino $\nu^*$, electron and $W$ boson if $\nu^*$ is a massive Majorana neutrino. (\lambda_W m_W /…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eiichi Takasugi

We make a detailed analysis on the nucleon decay in the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified model. We find that a requirement of the unification of three gauge coupling constants leads to a constraint on a mass $M_{H_C}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Hisano , H. Murayama , T. Yanagida

All existing data on neutrino oscillations (including those from the LSND experiment) imply a four neutrino scheme with six different allowed mass patterns. Some of the latter are shown to be disfavored by using a conservative upper bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sandip Pakvasa , Probir Roy

We derive strong contraints on the Yukawa couplings and the vacuum expectation value in the singlet majoron model, taking into account the possibility of a small gravitationally induced mass for the majoron. If the present baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Keith A. Olive

The search for neutrinoless double-beta decay is important in determining the Majorana nature of the neutrino, and also in establishing if lepton number is violated. In this work, we combine the published data from five independent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-01 Pawel Guzowski

In recent years several new Majoron models were invented to avoid shortcomings of the classical models while leading to observable decay rates in double beta experiments. We give the first experimental half life bounds on double beta decays…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Balysh

Motivated by the excess events that have recently been found near the endpoints of the double beta decay spectra of several elements, we re-examine models in which double beta decay can proceed through the neutrinoless emission of massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

In the type-I seesaw mechanism, both the light Majorana neutrinos (\nu_1, \nu_2, \nu_3) and the heavy Majorana neutrinos (N_1, ..., N_n) can mediate the neutrinoless double-beta (0\nu\beta\beta) decay. We point out that the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Zhi-zhong Xing
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