English
Related papers

Related papers: Sphalerons at finite temperature

200 papers

In many models of inflation, reheating is realized through a coupling between the inflaton and the Higgs boson. Often, the mass of the inflaton is of order $10^{13}~$GeV determined by the amplitude of the scalar fluctuation spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Yann Cado , Mathieu Gross , Yann Mambrini , Keith Olive

The standard model effective potential is calculated at finite temperature to order $g^4,\la^2$ and a complete zero temperature renormalization is performed. In comparison with lower order calculations the strength of the first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Fodor , A. Hebecker

The effective potential of the Higgs scalar field in the Standard Model may have a second degenerate minimum at an ultrahigh vacuum expectation value. This second minimum then determines, by radiative corrections, the values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 F. R. Klinkhamer

Following Caron-Huot and combining results for the thermal dependence of spectral functions at large time-like momenta, we write an explicit expression for the thermal width of the Higgs boson to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_\mathrm{s})$ for $T \ll…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-11 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We show that, despite of the reparametrization symmetry of the Lagrangian describing the interaction between a scalar field and gauge vector bosons, the dynamics of the Higgs mechanism is really affected by the representation gauge chosen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We investigate the thermalization process of the Universe after inflation to determine the evolution of the effective temperature. The time scale of thermalization is found to be so long that it delays the evolution of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

On the basis of obtained equations of the energy balance for scalar fields in cosmological models, a hypothesis formulated by the author on the existence of Euclidean limit cycles in cosmological models based on scalar fields with a Higgs…

General Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

Physics associated with the Higgs field potential is rich and interesting and deserves a concise summary for a broader audience to appreciate the beauty and the challenges of this subject. We discuss the role of the Higgs potential in…

General Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Ivan Melo

We study symmetry restoration at finite temperature in the theory of a charged scalar field interacting with a constant, external magnetic field. We compute the finite temperature effective potential including the contribution from ring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Angel Sánchez , Gabriella Piccinelli , Sarira Sahu

We calculate the Casimir force and free energy for plane metallic mirrors at non-zero temperature. Numerical evaluations are given with temperature and conductivity effects treated simultaneously. The results are compared with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Cyriaque Genet , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The effective potential of electroweak theory with two massless Higgs doublets at finite temperature is studied. We investigate phase structure and critical temperature in this model by numerical analysis without high-temperature expansion.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , K. Takenaga

We examine the stiffness of the Heisenberg spin-glass (SG) model at both zero temperature (T=0) and finite temperatures ($T \ne 0$) in three dimensions. We calculate the excess energies at T=0 which are gained by rotating and reversing all…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Endoh , F. Matsubara , T. Shirakura

We compute the combined effect of confinement, an external magnetic field and temperature on the vacuum of the charged scalar field using Schwinger's formula for the effective action in the imaginary time formalism. The final result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , M. R. Negrao

It is shown that the efficiency of the universe heating by an inflaton field depends not only on the possible presence of parametric resonance in the production of scalar particles but also strongly depends on the character of the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 A. D. Dolgov , A. V. Popov , A. S. Rudenko

The electroweak model is extended by a second Higgs doublet and a numerical investigation of static, finite energy classical solutions is performed. The results indicate that for a large domain of the parameters of the Higgs potential, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kleihaus

We study the properties of the electroweak sphaleron on a finite lattice. The cooling algorithm for saddle points is used to obtain the static classical solutions of the SU(2)-Higgs field theory. Results are presented for $M_H=\infty, M_W,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Margarita Garcia Perez , Pierre van Baal

Perturbation theory at finite temperature suffers from well-known infrared problems. In the standard model, as a result, one cannot calculate the effective potential for arbitrarily small values of $\phi$, the Higgs expectation value.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John Bagnasco , Michael Dine

A lagrangian for the $k-$ essence field is constructed for a constant scalar potential and its form determined when the scale factor was very small compared to the present epoch but very large compared to the inflationary epoch. This means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Debashis Gangopadhyay

We describe the application of Dyson-Schwinger equations to the calculation of hadron observables. The studies at zero temperature (T) and quark chemical potential (mu) provide a springboard for the extension to finite-(T,mu). Our exemplars…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter Maris , Craig D. Roberts

We report our new lattice results for the sphaleron rate calculated within a thermal effective field theory of soft SU(N) gluons whose momenta are below the magnetic scale, where $N=2,3$, for a wide range of temperatures spanning from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-11 Sayak Guin , Sayantan Sharma