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Related papers: On the CP-odd Nucleon Potential

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The relations between the value of T- and P-violating correlations in neutron scattering and different models of CP violation are discussed. It is shown that a specific structure of CP-odd interactions gives the possibility to obtain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gudkov

We investigate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential as obtained in chiral effective field theory. By using resonance saturation we compare the chiral potential to the more traditional one-meson exchange potential. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-17 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , X. -H. Liu , S. -L. Zhu

In the world with axion the precise measurement of gravitational force and check of the equivalence principle at small distances, $\lambda\sim 1cm$ and less, could provide an additional test of CP symmetry. Using the chiral approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the parity-violating two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials at leading one-loop order. At a distance of $r= m_\pi^{-1} \simeq 1.4 $fm they amount to about $\pm 16%$ of the parity-violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

We consider CP-violating effects in tau->K pi pi nu_tau, assuming that a charged Higgs boson provides a new amplitude that can interfere with the usual Standard Model amplitude. We consider four CP-odd observables -- the regular rate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Ken Kiers , Kevin Little , Alakabha Datta , David London , Makiko Nagashima , Alejandro Szynkman

We consider the possibility of looking for CP-mixing effects in two-Higgs doublet models (and particularly in the MSSM) by studying the lineshape of the CP-even (H) and CP-odd (A) neutral scalars. In most cases H and A come quite degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Bernabeu , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

In the supersymmetric models, the dominant sources of the hadronic flavor-diagonal CP violation at low energy are the theta term and the chromoelectric dipole moments of quarks. Using QCD sum rules, we estimate the preferred range and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Pospelov

Assuming CP violation arises solely through the Higgs potential, we develop the most general two-Higgs doublet model. There is no discrete symmetry that distinguishes the two Higgs bosons. It is assumed that an approximate global family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yue-Liang Wu , Lincoln Wolfenstein

We calculate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-next-to-leading order. The one-pion exchange comes in the leading order and the next-to-next-to-leading order consists…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , B. Desplanques

Using a current algebra framework, we discuss the contribution of vector meson exchanges to the CP violating asymmetry in the decay $K^{\pm}\rightarrow\pi^{\pm}\pi^0$, resulting from the interference of the $K\rightarrow\pi\pi$ amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Riazuddin , N. Paver , F. Simeoni

Leading-order electromagnetic loop corrections to the one-pion-exchange potential are computed within the framework of chiral perturbation theory. These corrections generate an effective nucleon-nucleon potential, $V_{\pi \gamma}$, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , M. C. M. Rentmeester , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman , J. J. de Swart

Axions are introduced to explain the observed smallness of the $\bar \theta $ term of QCD. Standard Model extensions typically contain new sources of CP violation, for instance to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , S. Shain

CP violation in the K system is pedagogically reviewed. We discuss its manifestations in the neutral K meson systems, in rare K meson decays and in decays of charged K mesons. Results from classical experiments, and perspectives for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Juliet Lee-Franzini , Paolo Franzini

We propose a new kind of CP violation effect -- the double-mixing CP asymmetry -- in a type of cascade decays that involves at least two mixing neutral mesons in the decay chain. It is induced by the interference between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-06 Yin-Fa Shen , Wen-Jie Song , Qin Qin

While the axion was originally introduced to wash out CP violation from strong interactions, new sources of CP violation beyond QCD might manifest themselves via a tiny scalar axion-nucleon component. The latter can be experimentally probed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-23 Luca Di Luzio

Motivated by the possibility of the formation of CP-odd domains in heavy ion collisions, we investigate the effects of CP violation on the chiral transition within the linear sigma model with two flavors of quarks. We also study how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ana Júlia Mizher , Eduardo S. Fraga

CP violation in K and B decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. In K decays, one is seeking first evidence for CP violation in direct $K\to \pi\pi$ decays. This would not give a precise quantitative test for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau

It is shown that in R-parity violating models of supersymmetry, the CP violation observed in the kaon system could arise purely from the R-parity violating scalar interactions (A-terms), with no CP violation in the CKM matrix. The direct CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. A. Abel

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

Electric dipole moments of nuclei, diamagnetic atoms, and certain molecules are induced by CP-violating nuclear forces. Naive dimensional analysis predicts these forces to be dominated by long-range one-pion-exchange processes, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jordy de Vries , Alex Gnech , Sachin Shain
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