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The chiral phase transition in QCD at finite chemical potential and temperature can be characterized for small chemical potential by its curvature and the transition temperature. The curvature is accessible to QCD lattice simulations, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Jens Braun , Bertram Klein , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

If QCD is to undergo a second order phase transition, the light quark return probability is universal for large times at the critical point. We show that this behavior is distinct from the one expected at the mobility edge of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

Finite-volume effects in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) have been a subject of much theoretical interest for more than two decades. They are in particular important for the analysis and interpretation of QCD simulations on a finite, discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-17 Bertram Klein

The mass sensitivity of the chiral phase transition of QCD with and without axial $U_A(1)$-symmetry breaking at vanishing and finite quark chemical potential is investigated. To focus on the low-energy sector of QCD, a quark-meson model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Simon Resch , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

In framework of linear $\sigma$-model (LSM) with three quark flavors, the chiral phase-diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated. At temperatures higher than the critical temperature ($ T_c $), we added to LSM the gluonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

This talk consists of two very different parts: the first one deals with non-perturbative QCD and physics of the chiral restoration, the second with rather low-key (and still unfinished) work aiming at obtaining EOS and other properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. V. Shuryak

We discuss the universal critical behavior in (2+1)-flavor QCD by analyzing lattice data from improved staggered fermions generated by the HotQCD Collaboration. We present recent results from two different lattice discretizations and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 Christian Schmidt

In addition to signals for the critical point, evidence for a first order phase transition would indicate a nontrivial structure within the QCD phase diagram. Moreover, while not a direct measurement of the critical point, the presence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

We study thermodynamics of strongly coupled lattice QCD with two colors of massless staggered fermions as a function of the baryon chemical potential $\mu$ in 3+1 dimensions using a new cluster algorithm. We find evidence that the model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

In order to quantify the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in (2+1)-flavor QCD, we make use of an improved, renormalized order parameter for chiral symmetry breaking which is obtained as a suitable difference of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch , Sipaz Sharma

The question of the exact nature of the phase transition in two-flavor QCD is still under discussion. Recent results for small quark masses in simulations with 2+1 flavors show scaling behavior consistent with the O(4) or O(2) universality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-15 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun , Piotr Piasecki

I review recent results on QCD at high temperature on a lattice. Steady progress with staggered fermions and Wilson type fermions allow a quantitative description of hot QCD whose accuracy in many cases parallels that of zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-12 M. P. Lombardo

We report on new data from additional zero temperature simulations of QCD with 12 flavors. This is a continuation of previous studies using the DBW2 gauge action and naive staggered fermions. With the use of the force gradient integrator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-28 Xiao-Yong Jin , Robert D. Mawhinney

The neighborhood of the QCD chiral critical point is characterized by intense fluctuations of the chiral field which could, in principle, generate pronounced experimental signatures. However, experimental uncertainties which are inherent to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-11 Maurício Hippert , Eduardo S. Fraga , Edivaldo M. Santos

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

We use the recently proposed directed-path algorithm to study the chiral limit of strongly coupled lattice QCD with staggered quarks at finite temperatures. The new algorithm allows us to compute the chiral susceptibility and the pion decay…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The ultimate aim of high energy heavy ion collisions is to study quark deconfinement and the quark-gluon plasma predicted by quantum chromodynamics. This requires the identification of observables calculable in QCD and measurable in heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Helmut Satz

We report on an ongoing study on the interplay between Roberge-Weiss (RW) and chiral transitions in simulations of (2+1)-flavor QCD with an imaginary chemical potential. We established that the RW endpoint belongs to the 3-$d$, $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-04 D. A. Clarke , Jishnu Goswami , F. Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , M. Neumann , C. Schmidt

The QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density is a topic of considerable interest. Although much progress has been made in recent years, some open questions remain. Even at zero density, the order of the transition for two light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun

We present studies of universal properties of the chiral phase transition in $N_f$=2+1 QCD based on the simulations using Highly Improved Staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau$=6. We analyze the quark mass and volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-03 H. -T. Ding , A. Bazavov , F. Karsch , Y. Maezawa , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky
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